Patents by Inventor Sol Krongelb

Sol Krongelb has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6430001
    Abstract: An integrated data storage disk and disk drive assembly includes a rotatably supported magnetic disk for storing data. A rotor is fixedly joined to the disk for rotating the disk, and includes a plurality of rotor poles. A stator includes a plurality of stator poles positioned around the rotor for sequentially cooperating with respective ones of the rotor poles for rotating the rotor to rotate the disk. The disk and drive may be fabricated using lithographic and electroplating techniques, and a plurality of coaxial disks may be driven by a single disk drive in exemplary embodiments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Timothy Joseph Chainer, Dean A. Herman, Jr., Sol Krongelb, Lubomyr Taras Romankiw, Edward John Yarmchuk
  • Patent number: 5576099
    Abstract: Laminates of magnetic and magnetic quenching laminae are provided for use as magnetic thin film laminates for use in magnetic recording heads. The use of these films significantly reduces the number of domains and Barkhausen noise levels in such recording heads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 19, 1996
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Donald F. Canaperi, Mahadevaiyer Krishnan, Sol Krongelb, David L. Rath, Lubomyr T. Romakiw
  • Patent number: 5545429
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process of a method for the full metallization of thru-holes in a polymer structure comprising the steps of applying a film-forming amount of a conductive polymer-metal composite paste to a metal cathode; bonding a patterned polymer structure to said paste; subjecting said polymer structure to an electrolytic plating bath for a time sufficient to fully metallize thru-hole surfaces in said patterned polymer structure and removing the structure from the cathode assembly. The fully metallized thru-hole polymer structure can then be cleaned and polished to produce a finished product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 13, 1996
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Richard B. Booth, Emanuel I. Cooper, Edward A. Giess, Mark R. Kordus, Sol Krongelb, Steven P. Ostrander, Judith M. Roldan, Carlos J. Sambucetti, Ravi Saraf
  • Patent number: 5388019
    Abstract: Magnetic thin film structures are disclosed including a laminate of a layer of nonmagnetic material sandwiched between first and second layers of magnetic material and at least one edge closure layer of magnetic material disposed on a side edge of the laminate with the edge closure layer being in magnetic contact with the first and second layers of magnetic material. The edge closure layer eliminates magnetic edge closure domains and magnetic edge-curling walls in the yoke and poletip regions, or in a fluxguide of a magnetic recording head to substantially eliminate Barkhausen noise and wall network instabilities. Multiple layer laminates are also disclosed having a plurality of nonmagnetic layers each of which are sandwiched between layers of magnetic material and wherein the laminate includes edge closure layers that contact all the magnetic layers. Several methods are disclosed for fabricating the laminate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 7, 1995
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernell E. Argyle, Thomas C. Arnoldussen, Thomas J. Beaulieu, Dean A. Herman, Jr., Sol Krongelb, Hin P. E. Lee, Daniel A. Nepela, Bojan Petek, Lubomyr T. Romankiw, John C. Slonczewski
  • Patent number: 5331728
    Abstract: Magnetic thin film structures including a laminate of a layer of nonmagnetic material sandwiched between first and second layers of magnetic material and at least one edge closure layer of magnetic material disposed on a side edge of the laminate with the edge closure layer being in magnetic contact with the first and second layers of magnetic material. The edge closure layer eliminates magnetic edge closure domains and magnetic edge-curling walls in the yoke and poletip regions, or in a fluxguide of a magnetic recording head to substantially eliminate Barkhausen noise and wall network instabilities. Multiple layer laminates are also disclosed having a plurality of nonmagnetic layers each of which are sandwiched between layers of magnetic material and wherein the laminate includes edge closure layers that contact all the magnetic layers. Several methods are disclosed for fabricating the laminate. In one class of technique, the side edges are deposited together with a top layer in a single plating operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1994
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernell E. Argyle, Thomas C. Arnoldussen, Thomas J. Beaulieu, Dean A. Herman, Jr., Sol Krongelb, Hin P. E. Lee, Daniel A. Nepela, Bojan Petek, Lubomyr T. Romankiw, John C. Slonczewski
  • Patent number: 5032945
    Abstract: Magnetic thin film structures are disclosed including a laminate of a layer of nonmagnetic material sandwiched between first and second layers of magnetic material and at least one edge closure layer of magnetic material disposed on a side edge of the laminate with the edge closure layer being in magnetic contact with the first and second layers of magnetic material. The edge closure layer eliminates magnetic edge closure domains and magnetic edge-curling walls in the yoke and poletip regions, or in a fluxguide of a magnetic recording head to substantially eliminate Barkhausen noise and wall network instabilities. Multiple layer laminates are also disclosed having a plurality of nonmagnetic layers each of which are sandwiched between layers of magnetic material and wherein the laminate includes edge closure layers that contact all the magnetic layers. Several methods are disclosed for fabricating the laminate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 16, 1991
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corp.
    Inventors: Bernell E. Argyle, Thomas C. Arnoldussen, Thomas J. Beaulieu, Dean A. Herman, Jr., Sol Krongelb, Hin P. E. Lee, Daniel A. Nepela, Bojan Petek, Lubomyr T. Romankiw, John C. Slonczewski
  • Patent number: 4737877
    Abstract: A magnetic recording disk is formed on a rigid aluminum substrate coated with a polymeric dielectric layer. A thin film metallic position-indicating track is applied to the upper surface of the dielectric layer. The dielectric material is coated with a magnetic recording medium. A thin film of aluminum forms the patterned capacitive and optically reflective track. The dielectric layer is composed of a very similar material to the matrix material in the magnetic recording medium.The disk can be flexible or floppy and it is not necessary to have the extra dielectric layer in such a case, where the substrate is a dielectric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 1986
    Date of Patent: April 12, 1988
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Sol Krongelb, Lubomyr T. Romankiw, Robert A. Scranton, David A. Thompson
  • Patent number: 4103315
    Abstract: In thin film magnetic transducers, e.g., inductive or magnetoresistive recording heads, at least a pair of layers of a ferromagnetic material and an antiferromagnetic material are deposited upon one another and exchange coupled to retain a unidirectional bias in the plane of the ferromagnetic material. When multiple pairs of layers are used, they are separated by layers of nonmagnetic material. In some cases, successive pairs of layers of material with unidirectional bias have their directions of bias pointing in opposite directions. The domain walls in the layers of material are minimized by this technique.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1977
    Date of Patent: July 25, 1978
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Robert Douglas Hempstead, Sol Krongelb, Daniel Andrew Nepela, David Allen Thompson, Erich Philipp Valstyn
  • Patent number: 4024489
    Abstract: A magnetoresistive permalloy film is deposited upon a substrate and coated with a separating layer composed of titanium or a similar high resistivity, conductive material. A soft biasing layer of a material such as permalloy or a hard biasing material such as cobalt chromium is deposited upon the separating layer to complete a sandwich. All layers are coextensive in outline because their outlines are formed by a single etching step.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 1975
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1977
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Christopher Henry Bajorek, Robert Douglas Hempstead, Sol Krongelb, Ashok Frank Mayadas