Patents by Inventor Sombuddha Chakraborty
Sombuddha Chakraborty has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11575314Abstract: A controller for a boost power factor correction (PFC) converter. The controller is configured to operate the boost PFC converter in multiple operating modes, including a continuous conduction mode (CCM), a transition mode (TM), and a hybrid mode in which the controller operates the converter in both CCM and TM within a same line cycle. An example controller includes a current control loop and a mode transition circuit. The current control loop is configured to compute an inductor current for each of first and second operation modes, based on a current sample taken, for example, during a boost synchronous rectifier conduction period of the converter. The mode transition circuit includes digital logic circuitry and is configured to generate a pulse indicating that one, two or all three of: zero-voltage switching (ZVS) has been achieved; the synchronous rectifier conduction period is active; and/or one of TM or hybrid mode is active.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 2021Date of Patent: February 7, 2023Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Saad Pervaiz, Sombuddha Chakraborty, Philomena Brady, Laszlo Balogh
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Publication number: 20230031749Abstract: A method includes receiving a first indication of an inductor current provided by a voltage converter. The method also includes, responsive to a ratio of a rate of change of the first indication to a rate of change of a compensation ramp being greater than a threshold value, providing a second indication to the ramp generator. The compensation ramp is provided by a ramp generator to control the voltage converter. The second indication is configured to cause the ramp generator to increase an absolute value of the rate of change of the compensation ramp. The method also includes, responsive to the ratio being less than the threshold value, providing a third indication to the ramp generator. The third indication is configured to cause the ramp generator to decrease the absolute value of the rate of change of the compensation ramp.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 30, 2021Publication date: February 2, 2023Inventors: Sombuddha CHAKRABORTY, Raveesh MAGOD RAMAKRISHNA
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Publication number: 20220393574Abstract: A controller for a boost power factor correction (PFC) converter. The controller is configured to operate the boost PFC converter in multiple operating modes, including a continuous conduction mode (CCM), a transition mode (TM), and a hybrid mode in which the controller operates the converter in both CCM and TM within a same line cycle. An example controller includes a current control loop and a mode transition circuit. The current control loop is configured to compute an inductor current for each of first and second operation modes, based on a current sample taken, for example, during a boost synchronous rectifier conduction period of the converter. The mode transition circuit includes digital logic circuitry and is configured to generate a pulse indicating that one, two or all three of: zero-voltage switching (ZVS) has been achieved; the synchronous rectifier conduction period is active; and/or one of TM or hybrid mode is active.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 28, 2021Publication date: December 8, 2022Inventors: Saad Pervaiz, Sombuddha Chakraborty, Philomena Brady, Laszlo Balogh
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Patent number: 11368089Abstract: Described systems, methods, and circuitries use an interleaved multi-level converter to convert an input signal received at an input node into an output signal at an output node. In one example, a power conversion system includes a first multi-level switching circuit, a second multi-level switching circuit, and a control circuit. The first multi-level switching circuit and the second multi-level switching circuit are coupled to a switching node, the input node, and a reference node. The control circuit is configured to generate, based on the output signal, switching control signals as pulse width modulated signals having a duty cycle to control the output signal and provide the switching control signals to the first multi-level switching circuit and the second multi-level switching circuit.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2020Date of Patent: June 21, 2022Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Sombuddha Chakraborty, Hakan Oner, Yogesh Kumar Ramadass
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Patent number: 11362587Abstract: In described examples of methods and control circuitry to control a multi-level power conversion system, the control circuitry generates PWM signals having a duty cycle to control an output signal. The duty cycle is adjustable in different switching cycles. States of the system's switches are adjustable in one or more intervals within the switching cycles. In response to a voltage across a capacitor of the system being outside a non-zero voltage range, the control circuitry adjusts states of the switches in two intervals to discharge or charge the capacitor in a given switching cycle.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2017Date of Patent: June 14, 2022Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Orlando Lazaro, Kevin Scoones, Alvaro Aguilar, Jeffrey Anthony Morroni, Sombuddha Chakraborty
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Publication number: 20210375537Abstract: A device includes a first inductor and a second inductor reversely coupled with the first inductor. The first and second inductors have overlapping windings. The device also includes a housing for the first and second inductor. The housing is filled with a magnetic molding compound.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 17, 2021Publication date: December 2, 2021Inventors: Dongbin Hou, Sombuddha Chakraborty, Kenji Kawano, Jeffrey Morroni, Yuki Sato
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Publication number: 20210375540Abstract: A laminate embedded core and coil structure comprises a magnetic core embedded in a laminate structure that includes two types of laminates. A first laminate embeds the coils of the structure and a second laminate fills space between the magnetic core and the first laminate, as well as space below the magnetic core and lower surface of the first laminate. The first and second laminates form a laminate structure that protects and improves isolation of the magnetic components. Solder resist encloses the laminate structure, magnetic core and coils. The laminate embedded core and coil structure may be assembled on a transformer leadframe of various types using non-conductive paste.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 26, 2021Publication date: December 2, 2021Inventors: Yuki Sato, Kenji Otake, Zhemin Zhang, Byron Lovell Williams, Dongbin Hou, Sombuddha Chakraborty
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Publication number: 20210313891Abstract: Described systems, methods, and circuitries use an interleaved multi-level converter to convert an input signal received at an input node into an output signal at an output node. In one example, a power conversion system includes a first multi-level switching circuit, a second multi-level switching circuit, and a control circuit. The first multi-level switching circuit and the second multi-level switching circuit are coupled to a switching node, the input node, and a reference node. The control circuit is configured to generate, based on the output signal, switching control signals as pulse width modulated signals having a duty cycle to control the output signal and provide the switching control signals to the first multi-level switching circuit and the second multi-level switching circuit.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 3, 2020Publication date: October 7, 2021Inventors: Sombuddha Chakraborty, Hakan Oner, Yogesh Kumar Ramadass
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Patent number: 11094455Abstract: A device includes a first inductor and a second inductor reversely coupled with the first inductor, wherein the first and second inductors have overlapping windings. The device also includes a housing for the first and second inductor, wherein the housing is filled with a magnetic molding compound.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2018Date of Patent: August 17, 2021Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Dongbin Hou, Sombuddha Chakraborty, Kenji Kawano, Jeffrey Morroni, Yuki Sato
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Patent number: 11011978Abstract: An apparatus includes: a switched capacitor (SC) converter to generate a first voltage based on a voltage source; and a direct current-to-direct current (DC-DC) converter to generate a second voltage based on the voltage source of the apparatus. A difference between the first voltage and the second voltage corresponds to an output voltage.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2020Date of Patent: May 18, 2021Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Timothy McRae, Aleksandar Prodic, Sombuddha Chakraborty, Alvaro Aguilar, William James McIntyre
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Patent number: 10833585Abstract: Described herein is a technology for implementing a scalable SCIB regulator for high conversion step down application. Particularly, the SCIB is configured to include stacked input switch circuits with parallel-connected output switch circuits. The input switch circuits are stacked with or without DC shift switch circuits in between. Furthermore, the input voltage is stepped down to a biasing voltage by input switch circuits and then is regulated to one or more output voltages having one or more independent and predetermined values by output switch circuits. The input switch circuits, output switch circuits and DC shift switch circuits can be modified for scalable power capability and ease of control and manufacturing.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2018Date of Patent: November 10, 2020Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Yichao Tang, Sombuddha Chakraborty
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Publication number: 20200227997Abstract: An apparatus includes: a switched capacitor (SC) converter to generate a first voltage based on a voltage source; and a direct current-to-direct current (DC-DC) converter to generate a second voltage based on the voltage source of the apparatus. A difference between the first voltage and the second voltage corresponds to an output voltage.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 23, 2020Publication date: July 16, 2020Inventors: Timothy McRae, Aleksandar Prodic, Sombuddha Chakraborty, Alvaro Aguilar, William James McIntyre
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Publication number: 20200211767Abstract: A device includes a first inductor and a second inductor reversely coupled with the first inductor, wherein the first and second inductors have overlapping windings. The device also includes a housing for the first and second inductor, wherein the housing is filled with a magnetic molding compound.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 27, 2018Publication date: July 2, 2020Inventors: Dongbin HOU, Sombuddha CHAKRABORTY, Kenji KAWANO, Jeffrey MORRONI, Yuki SATO
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Patent number: 10601304Abstract: In methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture to a high efficient hybrid power converter, an example apparatus includes: a switched capacitor (SC) converter to generate a first voltage based on a voltage source; and a direct current-to-direct current (DC-DC) converter to generate a second voltage based on the voltage source of the apparatus, the difference between the first voltage and the second voltage corresponding to an output voltage.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2017Date of Patent: March 24, 2020Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Timothy McRae, Aleksandar Prodic, Sombuddha Chakraborty, Alvaro Aguilar, William James McIntyre
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Patent number: 10581312Abstract: In described examples, a system regulates provision of DC-DC electrical power. The system includes a DC-DC converter, an input voltage node to receive an input voltage, a current source, a voltage source node, and a ground switch. The DC-DC converter includes a flying capacitor and multiple converter switches. The current source is coupled between the input voltage node and a top plate of the flying capacitor, to provide current to the top plate when the current source is activated by an activation voltage. The voltage source node is coupled to the input voltage node and to the current source, to provide the activation voltage to the current source, such that the activation voltage is not higher than a selected voltage between: a breakdown voltage of the converter switches; and a maximum value of the input voltage minus the breakdown voltage. The ground switch is coupled between a bottom plate of the flying capacitor and a ground.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2017Date of Patent: March 3, 2020Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Yogesh Kumar Ramadass, Jeff Lee Nilles, Sombuddha Chakraborty, Farzad Sahandiesfanjani
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Publication number: 20190273436Abstract: Described herein is a technology for implementing a scalable SCIB regulator for high conversion step down application. Particularly, the SCIB is configured to include stacked input switch circuits with parallel-connected output switch circuits. The input switch circuits are stacked with or without DC shift switch circuits in between. Furthermore, the input voltage is stepped down to a biasing voltage by input switch circuits and then is regulated to one or more output voltages having one or more independent and predetermined values by output switch circuits. The input switch circuits, output switch circuits and DC shift switch circuits can be modified for scalable power capability and ease of control and manufacturing.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 30, 2018Publication date: September 5, 2019Inventors: Yichao Tang, Sombuddha Chakraborty
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Patent number: 10404175Abstract: In described examples, a DC-DC converter provides electrical power. In response to an input voltage falling below a high voltage operation threshold, the converter repeatedly performs a first normal (N) phase and a second N phase. The first N phase includes delivering power through an inductor from the input voltage. The second N phase includes coupling an input terminal of the inductor to a ground. In response to the input voltage rising above a normal operation threshold, the converter performs a first high voltage (HV) phase, then a second HV phase, then a third HV phase, then the second HV phase, and then repeats from the first HV phase. The first HV phase includes delivering power through the inductor from the input voltage and charging a flying capacitor. The second HV phase includes coupling the input terminal of the inductor to the ground. The third HV phase includes delivering power through the inductor by discharging the flying capacitor through the inductor.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2017Date of Patent: September 3, 2019Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Sombuddha Chakraborty, Jeffery Lee Nilles, Mervin John, Farzad Sahandiesfanjani, Yogesh Kumar Ramadass
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Publication number: 20190207505Abstract: In described examples, a system regulates provision of DC-DC electrical power. The system includes a DC-DC converter, an input voltage node to receive an input voltage, a current source, a voltage source node, and a ground switch. The DC-DC converter includes a flying capacitor and multiple converter switches. The current source is coupled between the input voltage node and a top plate of the flying capacitor, to provide current to the top plate when the current source is activated by an activation voltage. The voltage source node is coupled to the input voltage node and to the current source, to provide the activation voltage to the current source, such that the activation voltage is not higher than a selected voltage between: a breakdown voltage of the converter switches; and a maximum value of the input voltage minus the breakdown voltage. The ground switch is coupled between a bottom plate of the flying capacitor and a ground.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 29, 2017Publication date: July 4, 2019Inventors: Yogesh Kumar Ramadass, Jeff Lee Nilles, Sombuddha Chakraborty, Farzad Sahandiesfanjani
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Publication number: 20190207519Abstract: In described examples, a DC-DC converter provides electrical power. In response to an input voltage falling below a high voltage operation threshold, the converter repeatedly performs a first normal (N) phase and a second N phase. The first N phase includes delivering power through an inductor from the input voltage. The second N phase includes coupling an input terminal of the inductor to a ground. In response to the input voltage rising above a normal operation threshold, the converter performs a first high voltage (HV) phase, then a second HV phase, then a third HV phase, then the second HV phase, and then repeats from the first HV phase. The first HV phase includes delivering power through the inductor from the input voltage and charging a flying capacitor. The second HV phase includes coupling the input terminal of the inductor to the ground. The third HV phase includes delivering power through the inductor by discharging the flying capacitor through the inductor.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 29, 2017Publication date: July 4, 2019Inventors: Sombuddha Chakraborty, Jeffery Lee Nilles, Mervin John, Farzad Sahandiesfanjani, Yogesh Kumar Ramadass
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Publication number: 20190081548Abstract: In methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture to a high efficient hybrid power converter, an example apparatus includes: a switched capacitor (SC) converter to generate a first voltage based on a voltage source; and a direct current-to-direct current (DC-DC) converter to generate a second voltage based on the voltage source of the apparatus, the difference between the first voltage and the second voltage corresponding to an output voltage.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 29, 2017Publication date: March 14, 2019Inventors: Timothy McRae, Aleksandar Prodic, Sombuddha Chakraborty, Alvaro Aguilar, William James McIntyre