Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for treating a substrate. The method includes repeatedly rotating the substrate alternately at a first speed and at a second speed while the treatment liquid is supplied, and the second speed is higher than the first speed.

Abstract: The present application relates to a control function related to a trigger in a communication network for machine-type communication. A method for triggering a terminal comprises the steps of: receiving a trigger request message from a trigger request transmission server which transmits trigger requests from external servers; and transmitting the trigger request message to a terminal using a received short message, wherein transmission parameters of the short message indicates that the received short message is a short message for triggering a machine-type communication (MTC) apparatus.

Abstract: Provided is a substrate treating apparatus. The substrate treating apparatus comprises: a support unit provided to support the substrate and rotate the substrate; a treatment liquid nozzle for supplying the treatment liquid onto the substrate supported by the support unit; a pre-wet liquid nozzle for supplying a pre-wet liquid onto a substrate supported by the support unit; and a controller for controlling the treatment liquid nozzle and the pre-wet liquid nozzle, wherein the controller controls the treatment liquid nozzle and the pre-wet liquid nozzle to perform a pre-wet step for supplying the pre-wet liquid to the substrate, and then a treatment liquid supply step for supplying the treatment liquid to the substrate and supplying the pre-wet liquid to the substrate during the supplying the treatment liquid to the substrate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a waterless urinal, in which a urine guide rod of a urine guide member is coupled to a discharge guide surface of a discharge guide member such that a discharge guide surface is quickly opened by urine moving to the urine guide member, thereby increasing a drainage velocity of urine, and thus sludge, scale, and a urinary calculus formed by the protein of urine are not generated, such that the function of the discharge guide surface may be maintained.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a splash shield, in which method a base-portion raw material comprising a plastic, glass fibers, a compatibilizer and rubber is subjected to melt extrusion while at the same time injection molding is performed, and then, without removing the injection-molded article from the injection mold, the injection mold is rotated in the open state, and the injection-molded article is conveyed to a foaming mold and subsequently undergoes flame treatment and a polyurethane foam molding step. A single process in the production method is used for the procedure in which the materials are separately compounded and pelletized and the procedure in which the injection-molded article is molded.

Abstract: The present application relates to a control function related to a trigger in a communication network for machine-type communication. A method for triggering a terminal comprises the steps of: receiving a trigger request message from a trigger request transmission server which transmits trigger requests from external servers; and transmitting the trigger request message to a terminal using a received short message, wherein transmission parameters of the short message indicates that the received short message is a short message for triggering a machine-type communication (MTC) apparatus.

Abstract: Methods of forming through-silicon vias by using laser ablation. A method includes, laser drilling to form a plurality of grooves by irradiating a laser beam onto an upper surface of a silicon wafer, and grinding a lower surface of the silicon wafer to form a plurality of through-silicon vias by exposing the grooves on the lower surface of the silicon wafer.

Abstract: Methods of cutting silicon substrates having a light-emitting element package. The method includes preparing a silicon substrate on which a plurality of light-emitting element chips are mounted and a transparent material layer that covers the light-emitting element chips is formed; removing the transparent material layer between the light-emitting element chips along a predetermined cutting line by using a mechanical cutting method; forming a scribing line corresponding to the predetermined cutting line on the silicon substrate by using a laser processing method; and cutting the silicon substrate to form individual light-emitting element packages by applying a mechanical impact to the silicon substrate along the scribing line. The method may enhance productivity of a cutting process of light-emitting element packages, and may prevent damage or transformation of the transparent material layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a splash shield, in which method a base-portion raw material comprising a plastic, glass fibers, a compatibilizer and rubber is subjected to melt extrusion while at the same time injection molding is performed, and then, without removing the injection-molded article from the injection mold, the injection mold is rotated in the open state, and the injection-molded article is conveyed to a foaming mold and subsequently undergoes flame treatment and a polyurethane foam molding step. A single process in the production method is used for the procedure in which the materials are separately compounded and pelletized and the procedure in which the injection-molded article is molded.

Abstract: A target detecting system and method for detecting a target from an input image is provided. According to the target detecting system and method, when a target is detected from an input image and there are moving areas in the input image, camera movement parameters are obtained, image frames are transformed, and movement candidate areas are extracted from the image frame and the previous input image frame. In addition, image feature information is extracted from the input image, and based on the movement candidate areas and the image feature information a shape of the target is extracted. Therefore, the target can be exactly and rapidly extracted and tracked.

Abstract: A user recognizing system and method is provided. According to the user recognizing system and method, user ID and predetermined user feature information are stored, first and second user feature information are extracted from the user image data transmitted from the image input unit, and first and second probabilities that the extracted first and second user feature information determine the predetermined user are respectively generated based on the information stored at the user information database, the first user feature information being absolutely unique biometric information and the second user feature information being unique semibiometric information under a predetermined condition, and ID of the input image is finally determined by combining the first probability and the second probability. According to the user recognizing system and method, a user identity can be authenticated even when the user freely moves.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of segmenting handwritten touching numeral strings having a non-vertical segmentation line.

Abstract: A target detecting system and method for detecting a target from an input image is provided. According to the target detecting system and method, when a target is detected from an input image and there are moving areas in the input image, camera movement parameters are obtained, image frames are transformed, and movement candidate areas are extracted from the image frame and the previous input image frame. In addition, image feature information is extracted from the input image, and based on the movement candidate areas and the image feature information a shape of the target is extracted. Therefore, the target can be exactly and rapidly extracted and tracked.

Abstract: A user recognizing system and method is provided. According to the user recognizing system and method, user ID and predetermined user feature information are stored, first and second user feature information are extracted from the user image data transmitted from the image input unit, and first and second probabilities that the extracted first and second user feature information determine the predetermined user are respectively generated based on the information stored at the user information database, the first user feature information being absolutely unique biometric information and the second user feature information being unique semibiometric information under a predetermined condition, and ID of the input image is finally determined by combining the first probability and the second probability. According to the user recognizing system and method, a user identity can be authenticated even when the user freely moves.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of segmenting touching numeral strings contained in handwritten touching numeral strings, and recognizing the numeral strings by use of feature information and recognized results provided by inherent structure of digits.

Abstract: Disclosed is a matte biaxially oriented polypropylene film having improved matte characteristic and processability. The film comprises one or more surface layers made of a composition comprising 100 parts by weight of a resin blend of 40-60 wt % of polyethylene (I) and 60-40 wt % of polypropylene (II), 0.005-0.04 parts by weight of a peroxide (III) and 0.1-0.5 parts by weight of a fluoroelastomer or a metal stearate (IV). The matte biaxially oriented film has low gloss (45°, <10%) and high haze (>70%), and solves problems related to increase of silver (or bright) spots and roughness of a matte pattern, and a shortened die cleaning cycle due to die build-up.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of segmenting handwritten touching numeral strings having a non-vertical segmentation line.

Abstract: Disclosed is a matte biaxially oriented polypropylene film having improved matte characteristic and processability. The film comprises one or more surface layers made of a composition comprising 100 parts by weight of a resin blend of 40-60 wt % of polyethylene (I) and 60-40 wt % of polypropylene (II), 0.005-0.04 parts by weight of a peroxide (III) and 0.1-0.5 parts by weight of a fluoroelastomer or a metal stearate (IV). The matte biaxially oriented film has low gloss (45°, <10%) and high haze (>70%), and solves problems related to increase of silver (or bright) spots and roughness of a matte pattern, and a shortened die cleaning cycle due to die build-up.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of segmenting touching numeral strings contained in handwritten touching numeral strings, and recognizing the numeral strings by use of feature information and recognized results provided by inherent structure of digits.