Abstract: An e-fuse structure includes an anode, a cathode, a fuse part connecting the anode and the cathode to each other, and a dielectric contacting the fuse part. The dielectric is configured to apply a stress to the fuse part, where the stress constructively acting on a migration effect of atoms constituting the fuse part. The migration effect is generated by electromigration and thermomirgration.

Abstract: An electrical fuse device includes a cathode and an anode formed apart from each other and a fuse link connecting the cathode and the anode. The cathode includes a first region and a second region. The second region is arranged between the first region and the fuse link. A width of the second region may be greater than a width of the first region.

Abstract: Provided may be a multi-level anti-fuse and methods of fabricating and operating the same. The multi-level anti-fuse may include at least three anti-fuses having a plurality of anti-fuses connected in parallel constituting a parallel connection structure and at least one anti-fuse connected to the parallel connection structure in series, wherein the parallel connection structure may have a smaller resistance than the resistance of the anti-fuse connected in series, the plurality of anti-fuses connected in parallel may include dielectric layers having different thicknesses from one another, and the breakdown voltages of each dielectric layer may be different from one another.

Abstract: An e-fuse structure includes an anode, a cathode, a fuse part connecting the anode and the cathode to each other, and a dielectric contacting the fuse part. The dielectric is configured to apply a stress to the fuse part, where the stress constructively acting on a migration effect of atoms constituting the fuse part. The migration effect is generated by electromigration and thermomirgration.

Abstract: Provided are an electrical fuse device and a method of operating the same. The electrical fuse device may include a fuse, and a driving element connected to the fuse and including a resistance change layer having a resistance that changes according to an applied voltage. The resistance change layer may have a metal-insulator transition (MIT) characteristic. As the driving element is turned on, a programming current may be applied to the fuse connected to the driving element.

Abstract: An electrical fuse device includes a cathode and an anode formed apart from each other and a fuse link connecting the cathode and the anode. The cathode includes a first region and a second region. The second region is arranged between the first region and the fuse link. A width of the second region may be greater than a width of the first region.

Abstract: Provided may be a multi-level anti-fuse and methods of fabricating and operating the same. The multi-level anti-fuse may include at least three anti-fuses having a plurality of anti-fuses connected in parallel constituting a parallel connection structure and at least one anti-fuse connected to the parallel connection structure in series, wherein the parallel connection structure may have a smaller resistance than the resistance of the anti-fuse connected in series, the plurality of anti-fuses connected in parallel may include dielectric layers having different thicknesses from one another, and the breakdown voltages of each dielectric layer may be different from one another.