Abstract: An object of the present disclosure is to implement a coloring pattern with a high optical density on an electrode substrate to improve display reliability and lifetime of a display as well as vivid colors. That is, the present disclosure relates to a composition and a method that can form the pattern of a pixel defining layer that can improve visibility and contrast by satisfying the optical density of 0.80/?m to 1.5/?m in the panel after post-baking treatment.

Abstract: An embodiment panel assembly for a vehicle is provided. The vehicle includes a vehicle body that includes a plurality of pipes and also includes an upper body coupled to a lower body, and the panel assembly includes an inner panel fastened to the vehicle body and connected to luggage housings of luggage boxes disposed in the upper body of the vehicle body, the luggage boxes each having an opening open to a side of the vehicle and a luggage door configured to cover the opening, and an outer panel fastened to the inner panel from an outside, defining an exterior of the vehicle, and connected to the luggage housings of the luggage boxes.

Abstract: Provided are a method for preparing a pixel defining layer comprising applying and coating, pre-baking, exposing to light, developing, and post-baking of a photosensitive composition containing a colorant having a pigment with an average particle size of 100 nm or less, wherein the coated film generated after the post-baking has an optical density of 0.8/?m to 2.0/?m, a roughness of 3.0 nm or less, and no residue; and an organic light emitting display device comprising the pixel defining layer obtained by the method which has improved display reliability and lifetime as well as vivid colors.

Abstract: An electric pressure cooker includes: a main body, an internal pot, a lid coupling ring configured to rotate relative to the main body, an internal lid that is disposed in the lid coupling ring and that defines a steam inlet, a steam discharge module configured to rotate relative to the internal lid and discharge steam; a lid handle that is configured to rotate the lid coupling ring relative to the main body and that includes a button configured to receive external force; and an external force delivery part configured to receive the external force from the button and transmit the external force to rotate the steam discharge module. The button is configured to: in a first manipulation state, allow rotation of the lid handle; and in a second manipulation state, apply the external force to the external force delivery part to thereby rotate the steam discharge module.

Abstract: A condensed cyclic compound, a light-emitting device including the same, and an electronic apparatus including the light-emitting device. The condensed cyclic compound is free of metal, and includes a condensed cyclic core having a first condensed ring and a second condensed ring condensed with each other, the condensed cyclic core further including a third condensed ring that is condensed with the first condensed ring and is not condensed with the second condensed ring. The detailed description of the first condensed ring, second condensed ring and third condensed ring is the same as described in the specification.

Abstract: The subject matter described herein relates to laminated magnetic cores, methods of fabricating laminated magnetic cores, and electric devices using laminated magnetic cores. In some examples, a method for fabricating a laminated magnetic core includes depositing a first magnetic layer and depositing an interlamination layer of over the first magnetic layer. The interlamination layer comprises a partially conducting material having a conductivity greater than or equal to 10?4 S/cm and less than or equal to 105 S/cm. The method includes depositing a second magnetic layer over the interlamination layer. The method can include sequentially depositing additional interlamination layers and additional magnetic layers in an alternating fashion to produce the laminated magnetic core.

Abstract: A deformable wheel includes: a plurality of lobes; wheel spokes connected to the plurality of lobes, respectively; and hinges pivotably connecting the wheel spokes to the lobes, wherein the wheel spokes are capable of two degree-of-freedom motion, and the plurality of lobes either form a circular shape due to the two degree-of-freedom motion of the wheel spokes, or separate from each other to form a deformed shape.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a conductive pattern disposed on a substrate and a lower electrode connected to the conductive pattern and extending in a first direction. The lower electrode includes a lower pattern and an upper pattern. The lower electrode is disposed between the upper pattern and the conductive pattern. The device further includes a capacitor dielectric film disposed on the lower electrode and an upper electrode disposed on the capacitor dielectric film. The lower pattern includes a lower inner interface extending in the first direction, wherein the upper pattern is free of an inner interface extending in the first direction.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device and method for providing security, and a device and method for executing security that can protect DEX files from hacking and reduce the time required to execute an app. Specifically, the security providing method for protecting a DEX file of the invention, comprises the steps of; extracting a DEX file from an app received from a program developing device; compiling said extracted DEX file into a machine language DEX file; protecting said compiled machine language DEX file; generating a replacement DEX file capable of executing said protected machine language DEX file; and packaging said protected machine language DEX file, said generated replacement DEX file, and associated ELF files into an app.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a colloidal particle ink composition, a method of forming a colloidal particle pattern by using the same, a colloidal particle patterned film, and an electronic device.

Abstract: An operation method of a storage controller configured to control a non-volatile memory device. The method including receiving a first write command for a first logical address included in a first logical address range corresponding to a first trim bit from an external host, the first trim bit being in an activated state when the first write command is received, performing a first mapping invalidation for the first logical address range in response to the first write command, before the first mapping invalidation is complete, receiving a second write command corresponding to a second logical address included in the first logical address range from the host, skipping a second mapping invalidation corresponding to the second write command, and after the first mapping invalidation is complete, performing a mapping update for the second logical address.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a continuously variable transmission, and more specifically, to a continuously variable transmission that prevents power cut-off when shifting and minimizes a load/impact due to the shifting, and that includes an eccentric disk and an output shaft which rotate in the same direction to prevent noise/vibration/impact that is generated particularly when the eccentric disk that operates a link actuator and the output shaft rotate in opposite directions.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a retention circuit configured to retain a data value during a power gating operation, a non-retention circuit configured not to retain a data value during the power gating operation, a clock management unit (CMU) configured to provide a first operation clock to the retention circuit and provide a second operation clock to the non-retention circuit, and a power management unit (PMU) configured to provide a reference clock used to generate the first and second operation clocks to the CMU, generate a first isolation signal to permit a first signal to be output from the CMU, and generate a second isolation signal to permit a second signal to be output from the retention circuit and to permit a third signal to be output from the non-retention circuit.

Abstract: Discussed are a light-emitting element and a display device including the light-emitting element. The light-emitting element in one example includes a first semiconductor layer, a first light-emitting layer disposed on the first semiconductor layer, a tunnel layer disposed on the first light-emitting layer, a second light-emitting layer disposed on the tunnel layer and configured to emit light with a wavelength different from a wavelength of light emitted from the first light-emitting layer, and a second semiconductor layer disposed on the second light-emitting layer. The first light-emitting layer includes a plurality of first sub-light-emitting layers configured to emit light with different wavelengths. The second light-emitting layer includes a plurality of second sub-light-emitting layers configured to emit light with different wavelengths.

Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing a pixel defining layer which is not only to ensure vivid colors, but also to increase display reliability and lifespan by forming one or more layers through a single process of coating; pre-bake; exposure; and development, thereby implementing a coloring pattern with a low amount of outgas on an electrode substrate, wherein the method minimizes the generation of outgas in the panel state by generating sufficient fume in the post-heat treatment step in order to minimize the amount of outgas after the post-heat treatment process is completed, which may cause a decrease in luminance and a decrease in lifespan due to pixel shrinkage if the amount of outgas in a panel after post-heat treatment is 40 ppm or more, by including a colorant according to the present disclosure.

Abstract: Particular embodiments may provide an anode material, comprising a compound of formula Li2—X—Y, wherein: X and Y are each independently a metal atom or a metalloid atom; the anode material has a discharge potential of less than about 0.4 V vs. Li/Li+; and the molar ratio of Li:X:Y is 2:1:1.

Abstract: A semiconductor manufacturing process measurement system and a semiconductor manufacturing process measurement method are provided. The semiconductor manufacturing process measurement system includes a memory; and a processor configured to execute a program stored in the memory, wherein the program is configured to be executed by the processor to cause the semiconductor manufacturing process measurement system: collect data from a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus; preprocess the data in consideration of characteristics of the semiconductor manufacturing apparatus; acquire an estimated measurement value using DNN (Deep Neural Network); and detect a trend of the estimated measurement value over time, and determine a contribution of the data based on the trend.

Abstract: An adhesive sheet for a semiconductor device includes a dicing tape integrated backside protective film disposed at predetermined intervals in a longitudinal direction of a separator, and a support film disposed to be spaced apart from the outside of the dicing tape integrated backside protective film to include both long sides of the separator, in which the support film includes an adhesive layer in contact with the separator and a second dicing tape formed on the adhesive layer, and the second dicing tape protrudes toward the dicing tape integrated backside protective film more than the adhesive layer of the support film.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a cell substrate; a mold structure which includes word lines, a voltage bias film, and a string selection line stacked sequentially on the cell substrate; a channel hole which penetrates the mold structure; and a channel structure inside the channel hole, wherein the channel hole includes a first portion penetrating the word line, a second portion penetrating the voltage bias film, and a third portion penetrating the string selection line, a width of a lowermost part of the second portion is greater than a width of an uppermost part of the first portion, and a width of an uppermost part of the second portion is greater than a width of a lowermost part of the third portion.