Abstract: A color conversion panel includes light blocking members spaced apart from each other on a substrate; and a first color conversion layer, a second color conversion layer, and a transmission layer respectively disposed between the light blocking members, wherein the transmission layer includes first quantum dots, and the first quantum dots convert incident light into light having a wavelength in a range of about 480 nm to about 530 nm.

Abstract: A method of controlling a torque of a drive system of an electric vehicle, includes determining, by a controller, a total torque command based on required torque according to a vehicle driving state while driving of the vehicle, determining whether a backlash band evasion mode is in an ON state or an OFF state, front wheel torque control or rear wheel torque control for evading a backlash band being performed in the mode, determining whether transition of the vehicle driving state to the ON state of the backlash band evasion mode is allowed when the backlash band evasion mode is in the OFF state, and controlling the backlash band evasion mode using a front wheel torque command and a rear wheel torque command determined from the total torque command in the ON state of the backlash band evasion mode when the transition is allowed.

Abstract: There is provided an object attribute-based watermarking method for preventing leakage of a digital content. A video watermarking method according to an embodiment may acquire a requested video and watermarking information upon receiving a request for video streaming from a user, may determine some of objects appearing in the video according to the watermarking information, may transform attributes of the determined objects, and may stream the transformed video. Accordingly, by watermarking an attribute of an object appearing in a video differently according to a user and providing the video, a watermark may be difficult to perceive, robustness against various attacks may be guaranteed, and a leakage path of a content may be checked.

Abstract: Disclosed is a substrate processing apparatus in which weight of a buffer module may be reduced compared to the apparatus in the related art.

Abstract: There is provided a thin optical system for real-world occlusion in an augmented reality display. The optical system according to an embodiment includes: a first DCRA configured to reflect light beams focused on holes; a mask positioned on a light emitting surface of the first DCRA to pass or block the light beams emitted from the first DCRA; and a second DCRA configured to reflect the light beams which are focused on holes after passing through the mask. Accordingly, the optical system can implement real-world occlusion in the unit of pixel while having a thin form factor.

Abstract: A method of controlling a drive system torque of an electric vehicle for generating a torque by evading a backlash band to prevent the occurrence of backlash in the drive system includes determining, by a controller, whether a plurality of predetermined entry conditions for entering a responsiveness priority mode of the vehicle are satisfied in a predetermined order based on vehicle driving information in a state in which control of a power priority mode is performed, and transitioning, by the controller, a mode to the responsiveness priority mode when it is determined that the plurality of entry conditions are sequentially satisfied and performing control of the responsiveness priority mode.

Abstract: An apparatus for supplying oxygen includes: a compressor assembly configured to compress air and supply compressed air; an adsorption bed assembly comprising a plurality of adsorption beds configured to adsorb nitrogen from the compressed air supplied by the compressor assembly through a pressure swing adsorption process to produce concentrated oxygen; a cover formed to surround the compressor assembly and the adsorption bed assembly; and a cover configured to accommodate the cover and having an air inlet through which air supplied to the compressor assembly flows. The cover is configured to allow the air supplied through the air inlet to pass through a space where the compressor assembly is disposed and then be discharged to an outside.

Abstract: A drying apparatus includes a body, an airflow inlet, a bar supported by the body, the bar including an airflow outlet, and at least one flow generator to receive inlet air from the airflow inlet and to expel forced airflow through the airflow outlet. At least one motor is provided to rotate the bar about an axis oriented substantially parallel to a drying face of the body, the rotation of the bar reorientating the airflow outlet.

Abstract: An aluminum alloy-plated steel sheet having excellent workability and corrosion resistance and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. The aluminum alloy-plated steel sheet that includes a base sheet, and an alloy-plated layer formed on the base sheet. Interfacial roughness between the alloy-plated layer and the base steel sheet is 25. ?m or less. Such an aluminum alloy-plated steel sheet prevents microcracks generated during hot forming and has excellent seizure resistance and corrosion resistance. A method for manufacturing such an aluminum alloy-plated steel is also disclosed.

Abstract: A medical-surgical device having a tool movement distance display function, indicates a target movement distance of a tool accurately and quickly during a surgical process, thereby not only improving the accuracy of surgery but also shortening surgery time and improving convenience of surgery. The medical-surgical device having the tool movement distance display function includes: a medical tool including a tool shaft; a holder body internally formed with a tool mounting hole to insert the medical tool therein; a tool support unit configured to support the medical tool inserted in the holder body; and a movement distance indicator configured to indicate a movement distance of the medical tool.

Abstract: A display apparatus having a light-emitting device and a touch electrode is provided. An optical pattern may be disposed on the light-emitting device. A side of the optical pattern may be sloped. A surface of the optical pattern opposite to the light-emitting device may be covered by an intermediate insulating layer. The intermediate insulating layer may be harder than the optical pattern. The touch electrode may overlap the side of the optical pattern. Thus, in the display apparatus, the surface defect of the optical pattern in the forming process of the touch electrode may be prevented. Therefore, in the display apparatus, the frontal luminance and the image quality may be improved.

Abstract: A driving method of controlling a vehicle is provided to solve the problem of a repeated wheel slip and deterioration of wheel slip control performance due to a roll motion by controlling the driving force of a vehicle by reflecting vertical load information of tires in real time while the vehicle is turning, to a method that can solve the problem of a repeated wheel slip and deterioration of wheel slip control performance due to a roll motion by controlling the driving force of a vehicle by reflecting vertical load information of tires in real time while the vehicle is turning.

Abstract: A combined combustion burner and a combustion apparatus including the combined combustion burner. The combined combustion burner may include a center tube forming a center passage configured to supply cooling air, a fuel tube surrounding the center tube and forming a fuel passage through which premixed fuel mixed with solid fuel and primary air is sprayed, a secondary tube surrounding the fuel tube and forming a secondary passage through which secondary air is sprayed, and an additional spray nozzle inserted inside the center tube and configured to spray auxiliary fuel containing ammonia.

Abstract: A composition for treating an infection or disease caused by a pathogenic Escherichia coli includes a Myoviridae bacteriophage Esc-COP-23 having an ability to lyse the pathogenic Escherichia coli and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. A method for treating an infection or disease caused by a pathogenic Escherichia coli includes administering to a subject a Myoviridae bacteriophage and lysing the pathogenic Escherichia coli by the Myoviridae bacteriophage.

Abstract: Disclosed are a content box providing method and a user terminal.

Abstract: An embodiment comprises: a housing including a first corner portion, a second corner portion, a third corner portion, and a fourth corner portion; a bobbin disposed within the housing; a coil disposed on the bobbin; a magnet disposed in the housing while being arranged opposite to the coil; a circuit board disposed on one side of the housing and including a position sensor; and a sensing magnet disposed on the bobbin while being arranged opposite to the position sensor, wherein: the magnet comprises a first magnet disposed in the first corner portion of the housing, and a second magnet disposed in the second corner portion opposite to the first corner portion of the housing; the position sensor is disposed closer to the third corner portion than to the first corner portion; and no magnet is disposed in the third corner portion of the housing.

Abstract: A method for providing a subscription service in a terminal installed with an application by interworking with an application server is provided. The method comprises displaying a board provided by the application server on an interface screen, and changing an action button in which a function set on the board is implemented according to a passage of time or a selection of a user and displaying the action button. The board comprises a board title, a plurality of contents, and the action button, and is exposed along with a name of a channel having published the board.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method of estimating a weight of a vehicle, including determining whether a current state is an enable state in which a vehicle stoppage event due to brake occurs from vehicle driving information, by a weight estimating system, when the current state is the enable state, removing noise by filtering an acceleration signal input from an acceleration sensor at a moment when the vehicle is stopped, by the weight estimating system, determining a period value of an acceleration signal from the acceleration signal from which noise is removed, by the weight estimating system, and estimating the weight of the vehicle using information on the determined period value, by the weight estimating system.

Abstract: A semiconductor device capable of improving operation performance and reliability, may include a gate insulating support to isolate gate electrodes that are adjacent in a length direction.

Abstract: A comment management method manages a plurality of comments written about content and selects at least one first comment from among the plurality of comments based on a first condition that is based on feedback from users for each of the plurality of comments, selects a second comment based on the feedback and a second condition that is based on the time at which a comment is written, and distinguishably displays the first comment and the second comment on a user terminal that displays the content.