Abstract: Provided are protoporphyrinogen IX oxidases derived from various organism or variants thereof, and uses of the same for conferring and/or enhancing herbicide tolerance of a plant and/or an alga.

Abstract: Provided is technology for conferring enhanced herbicide tolerance and/or enhancing herbicide tolerance of plants and/or algae using a protoporphyrinogen oxidase derived from prokaryotes or its amino acid variants.

Abstract: Provided is technology for conferring enhanced tolerance and/or enhancing tolerance to herbicide of a plant and/or algae using amino acid variants of protoporphyrinogen oxidase derived from prokaryotes.

Abstract: Provided is a technology for conferring more enhanced tolerance of plants and/or algae against herbicides and/or more greatly enhancing tolerance by using amino acid variants of protoporphyrinogen IX oxidases derived from microorganisms.

Abstract: Provided is a technology for conferring enhanced tolerance and/or enhancing tolerance to a herbicide of a plant and/or algae by using amino acid variants of protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase derived from prokaryotes.

Abstract: Provided are methods for conferring and/or enhancing herbicide resistance on plants or algae including agricultural crops by introducing prokaryote-derived protoporphyrinogen oxidase variants.

Abstract: Provided is a technology for conferring enhanced tolerance and/or enhancing tolerance to a herbicide of a plant and/or algae by using amino acid variants of protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase derived from prokaryotes.

Abstract: Provided is technology for conferring enhanced herbicide tolerance and/or enhancing herbicide tolerance of plants and/or algae using a protoporphyrinogen oxidase derived from prokaryotes or its amino acid variants.

Abstract: Provided is technology for conferring enhanced herbicide tolerance and/or enhancing herbicide tolerance of plants and/or algae using a protoporphyrinogen oxidase derived from prokaryotes or its amino acid variants.

Abstract: Provided are methods for conferring and/or enhancing herbicide resistance on plants or algae including agricultural crops by introducing prokaryote-derived protoporphyrinogen oxidase variants.

Abstract: Provided are methods for conferring and/or enhancing herbicide resistance on plants or algae including agricultural crops by introducing prokaryote-derived protoporphynnogen oxidase variants.

Abstract: Provided is technology for conferring enhanced tolerance and/or enhancing tolerance to herbicide of a plant and/or algae using amino acid variants of protoporphyrinogen oxidase derived from prokaryotes.

Abstract: Provided is technology for conferring enhanced herbicide tolerance and/or enhancing herbicide tolerance of plants and/or algae using a protoporphyrinogen oxidase derived from prokaryotes or its amino acid variants.

Abstract: Provided are methods for conferring and/or enhancing herbicide resistance on plants or algae including agricultural crops by introducing prokaryote-derived protoporphynnogen oxidase variants.

Abstract: Disclosed relates to a method for improving a conversion rate of oil soluble unsaturated lipids into water-soluble lipids and, more particularly, to a method for improving a conversion rate of oil soluble unsaturated lipids into water-soluble lipids that forms an unsaturated lipid-chloride derivative having an increased reaction activity by using a pyridine-thionyl chloride as a catalyst, not directly causing a reaction between the unsaturated lipids and amino acids, or that applies an emulsifier to cause a reaction between the unsaturated lipids and amino acids so as to minimize the size of lipid particles to a nano-size of less than 50 nm, thus improving the reaction conversion rate to more than 99%.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel use of MADS-box genes, particularly, a novel use of MADS-box gene selected from a group consisting of a gene having a nucleotide sequence set forth in SEQ. ID. No 1 containing a nucleotide sequence encoding MADS-domain, a gene having a nucleotide sequence set forth in SEQ. ID. No 2 containing a nucleotide sequence encoding MADS-domain and a gene encoding an amino acid sequence having at least 85% homology within the region other than MADS-domain, for the regulation of fruit and seed development. MADS-box genes of the present invention can be effectively used for the regulation of parthenocarp fruit formation as well as the development of fruit and seed in a plant by controlling active gibberellin synthesis via generating a transgenic plant containing the gene of the present invention.

Abstract: Disclosed relates to a method for improving a conversion rate of oil soluble unsaturated lipids into water-soluble lipids and, more particularly, to a method for improving a conversion rate of oil soluble unsaturated lipids into water-soluble lipids that forms an unsaturated lipid-chloride derivative having an increased reaction activity by using a pyridine-thionyl chloride as a catalyst, not directly causing a reaction between the unsaturated lipids and amino acids, or that applies an emulsifier to cause a reaction between the unsaturated lipids and amino acids so as to minimize the size of lipid particles to a nano-size of less than 50 nm, thus improving the reaction conversion rate to more than 99%.

Abstract: Disclosed relates to a method for preparing unsaturated fatty acids and, more particularly, to a method for preparing unsaturated fatty acids in a high purity of at least 99% by isolating and purifying unsaturated fatty acids via a secondary nucleation mechanism using fatty acid-urea inclusion compounds.