Abstract: A display device foldable about a folding axis is provided. The display device includes: a display panel; a cover window on the display panel; and an optical film on the cover window. The optical film has a machine direction and a transverse direction, and the one of the machine direction and the transverse direction of the optical film that has a larger crack strain forms an angle in a range of 15° to 120° with the folding axis.

Abstract: A display device is provided. The display device includes a display panel, a cover window on the display panel, and an optical film on the cover window, wherein the optical film includes a base layer, a hard coating layer on the base layer, a low refraction layer on the hard coating layer, and an anti-fingerprint layer on the low refraction layer, and the optical film has a hardness of 35 Hv or more and has a crack strain of 2% or more.

Abstract: A display system includes an optical interface. The display system includes an optical pen outputting infrared light. A display device acquires information on a user input based on the infrared light provided by the optical pen. The display device includes a panel layer and a code layer disposed on the panel layer. The code layer includes an optical pattern absorbing at least a portion of the infrared light provided by the optical pen. The optical pen includes a pen body and a nib disposed in the pen body. The nib includes a nib head part including a first end portion and an opposite second end portion. A nib body part is connected to the nib head part. The first end portion forms a curved surface.

Abstract: A display device includes a display layer emitting light. An infrared reflective layer is disposed on the display layer. An optical pattern is disposed on the infrared reflective layer. The optical pattern absorbs at least a portion of infrared light.

Abstract: A display device including: a display unit including a plurality of sub-pixels; a touch sensing unit formed on the display unit and configured to sense a touch position; a code arrangement unit disposed on the touch sensing unit, wherein the code arrangement unit includes code patterns; and a surface protection cover disposed on the code arrangement unit, wherein a distance between the code patterns and a reflective surface formed below the code patterns is equal to or less than 55% of one width of one of the code patterns.

Abstract: A foldable, flexible display apparatus includes a flexible display panel which displays an image and includes a display side on which the image is displayed and of which portions thereof face each other in a folded state of the flexible display apparatus; a cover window on the display side of the flexible display panel and including: a window film comprising a transparent plastic film having a modulus of elasticity of about 6.3 gigapascals or more; and a coating layer on the window film, and configured to be transparent and to protect the window film from physical damage thereto; and an adhesive layer between the window film and the display side of the flexible display panel, 10 and configured to have elasticity and bond the window film and the flexible display panel to each other.

Abstract: A display device includes a display unit, a touch sensing unit disposed on a front surface of the display unit, a code placement unit including a plurality of code patterns and a pattern protection layer, and disposed on the touch sensing unit, and an adhesive material disposed on the code placement unit, wherein the pattern protection layer covers the plurality of code patterns and separates the plurality of code patterns from the adhesive material.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; a display layer disposed on the substrate and including a plurality of light emitting areas; a code pattern layer disposed on the display layer and including a plurality of position code patterns; and a reflective layer that receives first light incident from the outside having a first wavelength band and reflects the first light to generate second light having a second wavelength band, wherein a second peak wavelength of the second light is smaller than a first peak wavelength of the first light.

Abstract: A display device includes a display layer emitting light. An infrared reflective layer is disposed on the display layer. An optical pattern is disposed on the infrared reflective layer. The optical pattern absorbs at least a portion of infrared light.

Abstract: A foldable, flexible display apparatus includes a flexible display panel which displays an image and includes a display side on which the image is displayed and of which portions thereof face each other in a folded state of the flexible display apparatus; a cover window on the display side of the flexible display panel and including: a window film comprising a transparent plastic film having a modulus of elasticity of about 6.3 gigapascals or more; and a coating layer on the window film, and configured to be transparent and to protect the window film from physical damage thereto; and an adhesive layer between the window film and the display side of the flexible display panel, and configured to have elasticity and bond the window film and the flexible display panel to each other.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels, a folding area, a first non-folding area disposed on one side of the folding area, and a second non-folding area disposed on the other side of the folding area, a first adhesive layer disposed on one surface of the display panel, and a code pattern layer. The code pattern layer includes a light absorption layer disposed on one surface of the first adhesive layer, a base layer disposed on the light absorption layer, and a plurality of code patterns disposed on the base layer. A thickness of the base layer is smaller than a thickness of the first adhesive layer.

Abstract: A display device includes: a display panel; and a stacked structure on the display panel, wherein the stacked structure includes: a first coupling member on the display panel; a reflective layer on the first coupling member; a second coupling member on the reflective layer; a code pattern part on the second coupling member; and a light blocking layer on the code pattern part and including an ultraviolet absorber, and a thickness between a lower surface of the reflective layer and an upper surface of the light blocking layer is 100 ?m or less.

Abstract: A display device includes: a display panel; and a stacked structure on the display panel, wherein the stacked structure includes: a first coupling member on the display panel; a reflective layer on the first coupling member; a second coupling member on the reflective layer; a code pattern part on the second coupling member; and a light blocking layer on the code pattern part and including an ultraviolet absorber, and a thickness between a lower surface of the reflective layer and an upper surface of the light blocking layer is 100 ?m or less.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; a display layer disposed on the substrate and including a plurality of light emitting areas; a code pattern layer disposed on the display layer and including a plurality of position code patterns; and a reflective layer that receives first light incident from the outside having a first wavelength band and reflects the first light to generate second light having a second wavelength band, wherein a second peak wavelength of the second light is smaller than a first peak wavelength of the first light.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for in vitro production of red blood cells. The method for in vitro production of red blood cells, according to the present invention, specifies, by cell size, the maturation step of cells exhibiting optimal effects in an agitation-type culture, so that even if an expert does not always identify cell shape, automated processes of culturing are possible, and thus automation in bioreactors is possible in the mass-production of uniform quality and red blood cells.

Abstract: A foldable, flexible display apparatus includes a flexible display panel which displays an image and includes a display side on which the image is displayed and of which portions thereof face each other in a folded state of the flexible display apparatus; a cover window on the display side of the flexible display panel and including: a window film comprising a transparent plastic film having a modulus of elasticity of about 6.3 gigapascals or more; and a coating layer on the window film, and configured to be transparent and to protect the window film from physical damage thereto; and an adhesive layer between the window film and the display side of the flexible display panel, and configured to have elasticity and bond the window film and the flexible display panel to each other.

Abstract: A foldable, flexible display apparatus includes a flexible display panel which displays an image and includes a display side on which the image is displayed and of which portions thereof face each other in a folded state of the flexible display apparatus; a cover window on the display side of the flexible display panel and including: a window film comprising a transparent plastic film having a modulus of elasticity of about 6.3 gigapascals or more; and a coating layer on the window film, and configured to be transparent and to protect the window film from physical damage thereto; and an adhesive layer between the window film and the display side of the flexible display panel, and configured to have elasticity and bond the window film and the flexible display panel to each other.

Abstract: A foldable, flexible display apparatus includes a flexible display panel which displays an image and includes a display side on which the image is displayed and of which portions thereof face each other in a folded state of the flexible display apparatus; a cover window on the display side of the flexible display panel and including: a window film comprising a transparent plastic film having a modulus of elasticity of about 6.3 gigapascals or more; and a coating layer on the window film, and configured to be transparent and to protect the window film from physical damage thereto; and an adhesive layer between the window film and the display side of the flexible display panel, and configured to have elasticity and bond the window film and the flexible display panel to each other.

Abstract: A foldable, flexible display apparatus includes a flexible display panel which displays an image and includes a display side on which the image is displayed and of which portions thereof face each other in a folded state of the flexible display apparatus; a cover window on the display side of the flexible display panel and including: a window film comprising a transparent plastic film having a modulus of elasticity of about 6.3 gigapascals or more; and a coating layer on the window film, and configured to be transparent and to protect the window film from physical damage thereto; and an adhesive layer between the window film and the display side of the flexible display panel, and configured to have elasticity and bond the window film and the flexible display panel to each other.

Abstract: A coating composition includes a siloxane oligomer including an epoxy group and acryl group, a cross-linker, a polymerization initiator and a solvent.