Patents by Inventor Sriram Subramanian
Sriram Subramanian has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20250118677Abstract: A method, system and devices are disclosed providing a first layer, the first layer including a first device region and a second device region, and a second layer including an interconnection die, the interconnection die including an interface logic. The first device region and the second device region are mounted on a first side of the interconnection die, and the first device region and the second device region are communicatively coupled to the interface logic.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 31, 2024Publication date: April 10, 2025Inventors: Jin YANG, WooPoung KIM, Ramkumar SUBRAMANIAN, Sriram BALASUBRAMANIAN, Martin Philip SCOTT
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Publication number: 20250118720Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods, systems and devices including a first layer, the first layer including a first compute device, a first multi-device package, and a second multi-device package. The first compute device may be between the first multi-device package and the second multi-device package. A second layer may include a first redistribution layer on a first side of the second layer facing the first layer, the first redistribution layer electrically connecting the first compute device to the first multi-device package and the first redistribution layer electrically connecting the first compute device to the second multi-device package. The first layer may include a third multi-device package and a fourth multi-device package, with the first compute device between the third multi-device package and the fourth multi-device package.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 3, 2024Publication date: April 10, 2025Inventors: Jin YANG, WooPoung KIM, Ramkumar SUBRAMANIAN, Sriram BALASUBRAMANIAN, Martin SCOTT
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Patent number: 12273746Abstract: This disclosure relates to methods and devices for mitigating overheating in a user equipment device (UE). The UE is configured to communicate over each of LTE and 5G NR and may be configured to communicate through 5G NR over each of a Sub-6 GHz and a millimeter Wave (mmW) frequency band. The UE is configured to establish an ENDC connection with an enB and one or more gNBs. The UE implements intelligent transmission modification and cell measurement adjustments to mitigate overheating and reduce battery drain.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 2023Date of Patent: April 8, 2025Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Alosious Pradeep Prabhakar, Wen Zhao, Lakshmi N. Kavuri, Li Su, Sagar B. Shah, Sriram Subramanian, Vijay Venkataraman, Vishwanth Kamala Govindaraju, Shiva Krishna Narra, Sanjeevi Balasubramanian, Wei Zhang, Madhukar K. Shanbhag, Sandeep K. Sunkesala, Srinivasan Nimmala, Muthukumaran Dhanapal, Tarakkumar G. Dhanani, Sree Ram Kodali, Ioannis Pefkianakis, Dhruv Khati, Franco Travostino, Thanigaivelu Elangovan, Madhusudan Chaudhary, Geoffrey R. Hall
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Publication number: 20250091000Abstract: This invention relates to methods and systems for reducing the concentration of SOx and/or NOx in gas streams.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 25, 2024Publication date: March 20, 2025Applicants: University of Southern California, Tai Chong Cheang Steamship Co. (H.K.) LimitedInventors: Stephen B. CRONIN, Alec NYSTROM, Sriram SUBRAMANIAN, Vyaas GURURAJAN, Haotian SHI, Martin A. GUNDERSEN, William SCHROEDER, Sisi YANG, Christi SCHROEDER, Fokion EGOLFOPOULOS, Tom HUISKAMP
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Patent number: 12246284Abstract: A system for exhaust gas remediation includes an engine, a plasma reactor, and a pulse source. The engine emits exhaust gas that includes NO molecules and NOx molecules. The plasma reactor includes an internal chamber that is fluidly connected to the engine such that the exhaust gas flows into the internal chamber. An electrode is disposed within the internal chamber of the plasma reactor. The electrode is electrically coupled to an electrical pulse source. The electrical pulse source delivers electrical pulse to the electrode to form a plasma from the exhaust gas, which removes at least a portion of the NO molecules and at least a portion of the NOx molecules.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 2020Date of Patent: March 11, 2025Assignees: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA, TAI CHONG CHEANG STEAMSHIP CO. (H.K.) LIMITEDInventors: Stephen B. Cronin, Sriram Subramanian, Tom Huiskamp, Alec Nystrom, William Schroeder
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Publication number: 20250063425Abstract: A cellular communications system may include a user equipment (UE) that executes a target and non-target applications. The UE may convey a first stream of non-quality-of-service (QoS) wireless data with a first external device over a first Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) session and may receive a second stream of non-QoS wireless data from a second external device over a second TCP session. Responsive to a drop in data rate of the first stream, the UE may perform mitigation operations that adjust receipt of the second stream to boost the data rate of the first stream. The mitigation operations may include transmission of a triple duplicate acknowledgement (TDA), delayed transmission of an acknowledgment (ACK) to the second stream, and/or terminating the second TCP session. This may prevent disruptions to user experience with the first software application even when the network has downlink data to transmit to the UE.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 12, 2024Publication date: February 20, 2025Inventors: Vishwanth Kamala Govindaraju, Sriram Subramanian, Alosious Pradeep Prabhakar, Vijendrakumar K Ashiwal, Vijay Venkataraman, Shiva Krishna Narra, Sanjeevi Balasubramanian
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Publication number: 20250056331Abstract: Disclosed are systems, methods, integrated circuits and computer readable storage media for configuring time sensitive communications (TSC). The configuring of the TSC includes monitoring, by a user plane function (UPF), a source and destination of packets in a first protocol data unit (PDU) session of a first user equipment (UE) and in a second PDU session of a second UE, pairing a first device side TSN translator (DS-TT) port of the first UE with a second DS-TT port of the second UE when the first PDU session and the second PDU session are served by the same UPF, wherein the pairing is based on the monitoring of the first and second PDU sessions and when the first DS-TT and second DS-TT ports are paired, communicating the packets between the first UE and the second UE in a UE-UE communication without traversing the TSN.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 30, 2024Publication date: February 13, 2025Inventors: Alosious Pradeep PRABHAKAR, Han PU, Krisztian KISS, Mohammed SADIQUE, Rohit R. MATOLIA, Srinivasan NIMMALA, Sriram SUBRAMANIAN, Vijay VENKATARAMAN, Wei ZHANG
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Patent number: 12216653Abstract: Methods for improving performance of tiered storage of a data processing service by detecting and reducing thrashing of data blocks between warm and cold storage tiers are disclosed. In order to understand the frequency of hits by incoming queries to data blocks that are not currently stored in the warm storage tier, the elapsed time between query hits to the respective data blocks may be tracked using timers. Times below a given amount of time may be used to indicate thrashing. For example, recently evicted data blocks that are subsequently hit by a query within a short amount of time since eviction may indicate thrashing. In scenarios in which thrashing may be occurring, a threshold corresponding to the number of times a given data block in the cold storage tier receives a query hit before being added to the warm storage tier may be turned on.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2022Date of Patent: February 4, 2025Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Induja Sreekanthan, Sriram Subramanian, Athanasios Papathanasiou, Vijayan Prabhakaran
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Patent number: 12211481Abstract: Disclosed herein are systems using acoustic metamaterial surfaces comprising arrangements of unit cells arranged to introduce time delays to an incident acoustic wave. In embodiments the relative positions of two or more acoustic metasurfaces (81, 82) is selected or adjusted to control the acoustic output of the system such that the acoustic output of the system is a non-linear combination of the respective operations performed by the plurality of acoustic metasurfaces (81, 82), the non-linear combination being a convolution of the respective operations performed by the plurality of acoustic metasurfaces that is determined as a function of the relative positioning between the acoustic metasurfaces (81, 82). Also disclosed are applications of such acoustic metasurfaces in noise-reducing structures.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2020Date of Patent: January 28, 2025Assignee: The University of SussexInventors: Gianluca Memoli, Mihai Caleap, Bruce Drinkwater, Sriram Subramanian
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Patent number: 12204691Abstract: The present invention concerns a method and apparatus for the modulation of an acoustic field for providing tactile sensations. A method of creating haptic feedback using ultrasound is provided. The method comprises the steps of generating a plurality of ultrasound waves with a common focal point using a phased array of ultrasound transducers, the common focal point being a haptic feedback point, and modulating the generation of the ultrasound waves using a waveform selected to produce little or no audible sound at the haptic feedback point.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 2023Date of Patent: January 21, 2025Assignee: ULTRAHAPTICS IP LTDInventors: Benjamin John Oliver Long, Thomas Andrew Carter, Sriram Subramanian
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Publication number: 20240414222Abstract: Systems, methods, and processors are provided for supporting a distributed computing framework. In one example, a wireless communication device is configured to act as a distributed computing control node (ContN), the wireless communication device including a memory and a processor coupled to the memory. The processor is configured to, when executing instructions stored in the memory, cause the device to receive respective registration messages from respective wireless communication devices. The registration messages include registration information indicating whether a respective wireless communication device acts as an offload node (OffN) for distributed computing or a compute node (CompN) for distributed computing.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 7, 2023Publication date: December 12, 2024Inventors: Vishwanth Kamala Govindaraju, Sriram Subramanian, Said Medjkouh, Sanjeevi Balasubramanian, Shiva Krishna Narra, Tarik Tabet, Alosious Pradeep Prabhakar, Sameh M Eldessoki, Panagiotis Botsinis, Milan Zivkovic, Amr Abdelrahman Yousef A. Mostafa, Christian Hofmann
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Patent number: 12157089Abstract: This invention relates to methods and systems for reducing the concentration of SOx and/or NOx in gas streams.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 2020Date of Patent: December 3, 2024Assignees: University of Southern California, Tai Chong Cheang Steamship Co. (H.K.) LimitedInventors: Stephen B. Cronin, Alec Nystrom, Sriram Subramanian, Vyaas Gururajan, Haotian Shi, Martin A. Gundersen, William Schroeder, Sisi Yang, Christi Schroeder, Fokion Egolfopoulos, Tom Huiskamp
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Publication number: 20240397501Abstract: This disclosure provides various techniques for decreasing the time it takes user equipment to tune away from a compromised network connection. By more quickly detecting a signal characteristic issue (e.g., signal quality issue) in the compromised signal and performing mitigation actions, the user equipment may decrease power consumption and increase data throughput. The signal quality issue may be detected by monitoring the location of the user equipment, a channel impulse response of the user equipment, and/or a block error rate (BLER) of a signal, among other methods. The data obtained may be fed into confidence validation logic, which may determine a level of confidence that the signal quality issue may cause a weak or broken connection between the user equipment and a network. The confidence validation logic may, based on the determination, operate the user equipment in an active state, a suspend state, or a release state.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 1, 2024Publication date: November 28, 2024Inventors: Sharad Sambhwani, Dirk Nickisch, Madhukar Krishnamoorthi Shanbhag, Sanjeevi Balasubramanian, Shiva Krishna Narra, Sriram Subramanian, Vishwanth Kamala Govindaraju
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Patent number: 12143864Abstract: Disclosed are systems, methods, integrated circuits and computer readable storage media for configuring time sensitive communications (TSC). The configuring of the TSC includes monitoring, by a user plane function (UPF), a source and destination of packets in a first protocol data unit (PDU) session of a first user equipment (UE) and in a second PDU session of a second UE, pairing a first device side TSN translator (DS-TT) port of the first UE with a second DS-TT port of the second UE when the first PDU session and the second PDU session are served by the same UPF, wherein the pairing is based on the monitoring of the first and second PDU sessions and when the first DS-TT and second DS-TT ports are paired, communicating the packets between the first UE and the second UE in a UE-UE communication without traversing the TSN.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 2022Date of Patent: November 12, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Alosious Pradeep Prabhakar, Han Pu, Krisztian Kiss, Mohammed Sadique, Rohit R. Matolia, Srinivasan Nimmala, Sriram Subramanian, Vijay Venkataraman, Wei Zhang
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Publication number: 20240334490Abstract: Apparatuses, methods, and systems for managing a network demand for emergency services are disclosed. One method includes adaptively reserving, by a base station of a satellite network, reserved PRACH (physical random access channel) preambles for a plurality of reserved services, broadcasting, by the base station, the configuration, wherein a wireless device receives the reserved PRACH preambles configuration, wherein the wireless device selects a reserved service from the plurality of reserved services and transmits a PRACH preamble from the reserved preambles, and transmitting, by the base station, a message grant to the wireless device in response to the PRACH preamble, wherein the wireless device transmits to the base station a response that includes the selected reserved service from the plurality of reserved services in response to the message grant from the base station.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 27, 2023Publication date: October 3, 2024Applicant: Skylo Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Soham Dhiren Desai, Andrew Nuttall, Meghna Agrawal, Sreedar Sambangi, Vijay Lewis, Sriram Subramanian, Anteneh Adem
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Patent number: 12096411Abstract: This disclosure provide various techniques for decreasing the time it takes user equipment to tune away from a compromised network connection. By more quickly detecting a signal characteristic issue (e.g., signal quality issue) in the compromised signal and performing mitigation actions, the user equipment may decrease power consumption and increase data throughput. The signal quality issue may be detected by monitoring the location of the user equipment, a channel impulse response of the user equipment, and/or a block error rate (BLER) of a signal, among other methods. The data obtained may be fed into confidence validation logic, which may determine a level of confidence that the signal quality issue may cause a weak or broken connection between the user equipment and a network. The confidence validation logic may, based on the determination, operate the user equipment in an active state, a suspend state, or a release state.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2021Date of Patent: September 17, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Sharad Sambhwani, Dirk Nickisch, Madhukar Krishnamoorthi Shanbhag, Sanjeevi Balasubramanian, Shiva Krishna Narra, Sriram Subramanian, Vishwanth Kamala Govindaraju
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Publication number: 20240272913Abstract: Examples of cloud-based provisioning of a computing system are disclosed. In an example, a baseboard management controller (BMC) of the computing system may be configured to establish a secure cloud provisioning connection between a cloud manager and the BMC. UEFI configuration may be received from the cloud manager over the secure cloud provisioning connection. A UEFI shell may be executed during a startup of the computing system initiated by the cloud manager. Based on the UEFI configuration, a provisioning proxy server communicatively coupled to a cloud repository may be identified. A startup script may be requested from the cloud repository over a network connection using a UEFI network stack. The startup script may download an image file via the provisioning proxy server from the cloud repository over the network connection and provision the computing system from the image file.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 26, 2024Publication date: August 15, 2024Inventors: Syama Sundararao Nadiminti, Sriram Subramanian, Sunil Malhotra
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Publication number: 20240237104Abstract: Some aspects of this disclosure relate to apparatuses and methods for communicating in a first radio access technology (RAT) and a second RAT. A user equipment (UE) can receive, from a first base station using the first RAT, first configuration information for the UE to communicate with a second base station via the second RAT; and receive, from the first base station using the first RAT, a downlink message to enable a communication link between the UE and the second base station via the second RAT. The downlink message includes second configuration information for the UE to communicate with the second base station via the second RAT. The UE can establish the communication link between the UE and the second base station using the second RAT based on a link configuration obtained from the first configuration information and the second configuration information.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 30, 2023Publication date: July 11, 2024Applicant: Apple Inc.Inventors: Sharad SAMBHWANI, Dirk NICKISCH, Madhukar K. SHANBHAG, Sanjeevi BALASUBRAMANIAN, Shiva Krishna NARRA, Sriram SUBRAMANIAN, Vishwanth Kamala GOVINDARAJU
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Patent number: 11995450Abstract: Examples of cloud-based provisioning of a computing system are disclosed. In an example, a baseboard management controller (BMC) of the computing system may be configured to establish a secure cloud provisioning connection between a cloud manager and the BMC. UEFI configuration may be received from the cloud manager over the secure cloud provisioning connection. A UEFI shell may be executed during a startup of the computing system initiated by the cloud manager. Based on the UEFI configuration, a provisioning proxy server communicatively coupled to a cloud repository may be identified. A startup script may be requested from the cloud repository over a network connection using a UEFI network stack. The startup script may download an image file via the provisioning proxy server from the cloud repository over the network connection and provision the computing system from the image file.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 2022Date of Patent: May 28, 2024Assignee: Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LPInventors: Syama Sundararao Nadiminti, Sriram Subramanian, Sunil Malhotra
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Publication number: 20240138008Abstract: Some aspects of this disclosure relate to apparatuses and methods for communicating in a first radio access technology (RAT) and a second RAT. A user equipment (UE) can receive, from a first base station using the first RAT, first configuration information for the UE to communicate with a second base station via the second RAT; and receive, from the first base station using the first RAT, a downlink message to enable a communication link between the UE and the second base station via the second RAT. The downlink message includes second configuration information for the UE to communicate with the second base station via the second RAT. The UE can establish the communication link between the UE and the second base station using the second RAT based on a link configuration obtained from the first configuration information and the second configuration information.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 29, 2023Publication date: April 25, 2024Applicant: Apple Inc.Inventors: Sharad SAMBHWANI, Dirk NICKISCH, Madhukar K. SHANBHAG, Sanjeevi BALASUBRAMANIAN, Shiva Krishna NARRA, Sriram SUBRAMANIAN, Vishwanth Kamala GOVINDARAJU