Abstract: A method is provided wherein an aqueous titanate chelate is applied "in-line" to non-lubricated or lubricated tinplate surfaces during metal forming operations. The method provides economical benefits in using a non-combustible solvent system and in requiring minimal energy output for application or activation of the chelate. Inks or coatings that are subsequently applied to the chelate treated surfaces show improved adhesion.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to a machine and method of adhering a can opening key to a container and the article formed by such method and machine. More specifically, this invention pertains to the taping of a can opening key to a can body wall by means of a continuous motion high speed machine for applying a polymeric film carrying an adhesive on a surface thereof.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to a machine and method of adhering a can opening key to a container and the article formed by such method and machine. More specifically, this invention pertains to the taping of a can opening key to a can body wall by means of a continuous motion high speed machine for applying a polymeric film carrying an adhesive on a surface thereof.

Abstract: An ultraviolet treatment of organic titanates on metal surfaces to increase adhesion of inks and coatings is disclosed wherein the adhesion of subsequently applied inks and coatings is improved. The method includes an initial treatment of the lubricated metal substrate with an organic titanate such as tetrakis (2-ethyl hexyl) titanate and then exposing same to ultraviolet light to accelerate the reaction of the titanate with the metal surface.

Abstract: Adhesive tapes which change color in the presence of water or steam at elevated temperature are provided which are useful as sterilization indicators. The tapes comprise an adhesive layer and a polymeric base film containing on one surface thereof a coating of a thermotropic ink comprising a binder resin, a colorant which undergoes a color change in the presence of water or steam at elevated temperature, and a solvent for said binder resin and colorant.

Abstract: An ink composition is provided which is suitable for use on plastic, bare metal, for example, tinplate or aluminum as well as on such metals having organic coatings applied to surfaces thereof. The inks are suitable for use in contact printers or in jet ink printing techniques and apparatus. The ink compositions are thermotropic, i.e. they change color in the presence of water or steam at elevated temperature and are useful as sterilization or pasteurization indicators. The inks comprise essentially a binder resin component, or mixture of such resin components, an alcohol solvent and a combination of dyes which produce a visible and permanent color change in the presence of water or steam at elevated temperatures.

Abstract: An ink composition is provided which is suitable for use on bare metal, for example, tinplate or aluminum as well as on such metals having organic coatings applied to surfaces thereof. The compositions may also be used on plastic containers or retortable pouches comprising plastic or plastic-metal foil laminates. The inks are suitable for use in contact printers or in jet ink printing techniques. The ink compositions are thermotropic, i.e. they change color in the presence of steam at elevated temperature and are useful as sterilization indicators. The inks comprise essentially a binder resin component, an alcohol solvent and a colorant which reacts in the presence of steam at elevated temperature to produce a visible and permanent color change.