Abstract: A remote radio unit, RRU, has an outer shell housing radio equipment and at least one fiber optical transceiver module. The fiber optical transceiver module comprises, a casing provided with an interface having a transmitter output, and a Transmitter Optical Sub-Assembly, TOSA, arranged within said casing, where said TOSA transmits light through said transmitter output. The fiber optical transceiver module is physically attached to a heat transferring structure adapted to transfer heat generated in said fiber optical transceiver module to a heat sink arranged outside said outer shell. The proposed technology also provides a fiber optical transceiver module comprising a casing provided with an interface having a transmitter output and a TOSA arranged within said casing and adapted to transmit light through said transmitter output, wherein said casing is further provided with thermal pads arranged on the surface of said casing, said thermal pads may connect to a thermal conductor.

Abstract: A method (100) for managing resource usage across domains in a communication network is disclosed. The communication network comprises a radio access domain, a core domain and a transport domain providing connectivity between the radio access domain and the core domain. The method comprises receiving from the core domain an indication of load status of gateway nodes in the core domain (110), receiving from the transport domain an indication of load status of transport resources in the transport domain (120), normalising across the core and transport domain a cost of using resources in each domain (130), calculating, on the basis of the normalised costs, optimal chains of resources in the core and transport domains for providing a service from different radio access nodes to different possible Access Point Names (APNs) (140), and sending to the core and transport domains information about the calculated optimal resource chains (150).

Abstract: A remote radio unit, RRU, has an outer shell housing radio equipment and at least one fiber optical transceiver module. The fiber optical transceiver module comprises, a casing provided with an interface having a transmitter output, and a Transmitter Optical Sub-Assembly, TOSA, arranged within said casing, where said TOSA transmits light through said transmitter output. The fiber optical transceiver module is physically attached to a heat transferring structure adapted to transfer heat generated in said fiber optical transceiver module to a heat sink arranged outside said outer shell. The proposed technology also provides a fiber optical transceiver module comprising a casing provided with an interface having a transmitter output and a TOSA arranged within said casing and adapted to transmit light through said transmitter output, wherein said casing is further provided with thermal pads arranged on the surface of said casing, said thermal pads may connect to a thermal conductor.

Abstract: A method by a mobile device for conveying information communicated via a plurality of discrete indicator lights of an electronic device. The method includes capturing, via an image capturing component of the mobile device, a light pattern emitted by the plurality of discrete indicator lights of the electronic device, where the light pattern communicates information related to the electronic device according to a pre-defined light pattern scheme, interpreting the light pattern in accordance with the pre-defined light pattern scheme to determine the information communicated by the light pattern, and conveying the information communicated by the light pattern to an end user.

Abstract: A method (200) for controlling shared buffer capacity in a packet switched network is disclosed, the packet switched network comprising a plurality of transport nodes, each node comprising a shared buffer capacity which may be allocated to interfaces of the transport node. The method comprises obtaining a configuration of traffic flows within the network (210). The method further comprises, for a transport node, determining, on the basis of traffic flows within the network, an allocation of the transport node's shared buffer capacity between interfaces of the transport node to limit overall packet latency for the transport node (220), and causing the determined allocation of shared buffer capacity to be applied in the transport node (230). Also disclosed are an apparatus (600, 800) and a transport node (700, 900) in a packet switched network and a computer program product configured to carry out methods in a packet switched network and a transport node.

Abstract: A method (100) is disclosed, the method being performed in a network controller of a Mobile Transport Network. The Mobile Transport Network comprises communication links interconnecting network entities of a cellular Radio Access Network (RAN) and a core network. The method comprises receiving, from a network entity in the core network, an indication of traffic load within the RAN or between the RAN and the core network (102). Also disclosed is a method (200), performed in a network entity of a core network, the core network being connected to a cellular RAN by a Mobile Transport Network. The Mobile Transport Network comprises communication links interconnecting network entities of the core network and the RAN. The method (200) comprises sending to a network controller of the Mobile Transport Network an indication of traffic load within the RAN or between the RAN and the core network (202).

Abstract: A method (100) for managing resource usage across domains in a communication network is disclosed. The communication network comprises a radio access domain, a core domain and a transport domain providing connectivity between the radio access domain and the core domain. The method comprises receiving from the core domain an indication of load status of gateway nodes in the core domain (110), receiving from the transport domain an indication of load status of transport resources in the transport domain (120), normalising across the core and transport domain a cost of using resources in each domain (130), calculating, on the basis of the normalised costs, optimal chains of resources in the core and transport domains for providing a service from different radio access nodes to different possible Access Point Names (APNs) (140), and sending to the core and transport domains information about the calculated optimal resource chains (150).

Abstract: A method (200) for controlling shared buffer capacity in a packet switched network is disclosed, the packet switched network comprising a plurality of transport nodes, each node comprising a shared buffer capacity which may be allocated to interfaces of the transport node. The method comprises obtaining a configuration of traffic flows within the network (210). The method further comprises, for a transport node, determining, on the basis of traffic flows within the network, an allocation of the transport node's shared buffer capacity between interfaces of the transport node to limit overall packet latency for the transport node (220), and causing the determined allocation of shared buffer capacity to be applied in the transport node (230). Also disclosed are an apparatus (600, 800) and a transport node (700, 900) in a packet switched network and a computer program product configured to carry out methods in a packet switched network and a transport node.

Abstract: A method and management node for deciding ports suitable to be communicatively connected to each other in a communications network. The communications network comprises an available port communicatively connected to the communications network, and a discovered port that is discovered as being communicatively connected to the communications network. The management node obtains Information associating at least the available port and the discovered port with respective one or more attributes and with a respective attribute identifier identifying the respective one or more attributes. The management node receives, from a port discovering network node, a message comprising the attribute identifier associated with the discovered port. The management node decides that the available port is suitable to be communicatively connected with the discovered port based on that the respective one or more attributes are considered matching.

Abstract: A method (100) is disclosed, the method being performed in a network controller of a Mobile Transport Network. The Mobile Transport Network comprises communication links interconnecting network entities of a cellular Radio Access Network (RAN) and a core network. The method comprises receiving, from a network entity in the core network, an indication of traffic load within the RAN or between the RAN and the core network (102). Also disclosed is a method (200), performed in a network entity of a core network, the core network being connected to a cellular RAN by a Mobile Transport Network. The Mobile Transport Network comprises communication links interconnecting network entities of the core network and the RAN. The method (200) comprises sending to a network controller of the Mobile Transport Network an indication of traffic load within the RAN or between the RAN and the core network (202).

Abstract: An ONT and a method therein for maintenance and administration of the ONT are provided. The ONT is comprised in an Optical Distribution Network, ODN. The method comprises connecting 210 an OLT in the ODN to a maintenance unit comprised in the ONT when a first signal is received from the OLT instructing the ONT to enter a maintenance mode. The method comprises updating 220 existing maintenance and administration information in the maintenance unit, the maintenance and administration information relating to the operation of the ONT when receiving new maintenance and administration information from the OLT. The method comprises connecting 230 the OLT to a host which host is connected to the ONT when receiving, from the OLT, a second signal instructing the ONT to enter an operation mode, or after a predetermined period of time; and operating 240 the ONT in accordance with the updated maintenance and administration information in the maintenance unit.

Abstract: A system and method in a wavelength division multiplexing passive optical network is provided. A multiplexed optical downstream signal is transmitted from an optical line terminal to a passive distribution node. The signal is demultiplexed into a plurality of optical sub-signals. A sub-signal is transferred to an optical network termination. The received at least one sub-signal is identified. An optical wavelength of an upstream optical signal is set as a function of a predefined relationship between an optical wavelength of the received at least one sub-signal and the optical wavelength of the upstream signal. The upstream signal is transmitted to the optical line terminal via the passive distribution node.

Abstract: The example embodiments presented herein are directed towards an Optical Network Element, ONE, node (14), and corresponding method therein, for establishing multiple spectral routing in an optical transport network. The establishment of the multiple spectral routing features the use of a Split-Spectrum Label, SSL, (11) which comprises multiple definitions for spectral slots, where each definition has an absolute starting and an absolute ending frequency allocation.

Abstract: A communications controller, and corresponding method therein, for wavelength control of a first and second channel. The first and second channels are bidirectional and adjacent to one another in a single fiber in a Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM) based system.

Abstract: A communications controller, and corresponding method therein, for wavelength control of a first and second channel. The first and second channels are bidirectional and adjacent to one another in a single fiber in a Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM) based system.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a node of an optical network, methods and service edge hub devices attachable to an optical network carrying data traffic comprising data information on a number of optical wavelength channels in one or more optical fibers. said hub device comprising one or more optical ports connectable to one or more service equipment arrangements for digital processing the received data information, the hub comprising a wavelength switching means configured to connect each channel to the ports, wherein the wavelength switching means comprises an optical splitter arrangement for spreading and directing the channels to the different ports, in one direction, and network ports, in the other direction.

Abstract: A method and management node for deciding ports suitable to be communicatively connected to each other in a communications network. The communications network comprises an available port communicatively connected to the communications network, and a discovered port that is discovered as being communicatively connected to the communications network. The management node obtains Information associating at least the available port and the discovered port with respective one or more attributes and with a respective attribute identifier identifying the respective one or more attributes. The management node receives, from a port discovering network node, a message comprising the attribute identifier associated with the discovered port. The management node decides that the available port is suitable to be communicatively connected with the discovered port based on that the respective one or more attributes are considered matching.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are disclosed for performing a spectrum assignment and route selection algorithm in an optical WDM network. The optical WDM is assigned an optical band of frequencies. In accordance to the present invention, a new spectrum assignment in the optical band always adjoins a spectrum assignment previously allocated. The very first spectrum assignment may be made to start with one end frequency in the optical band. Given a spectrum demand, one or more spectrum assignments are identified and one or more feasible routes are determined. Among the one or more feasible routes, an optimal route may be selected based on a set of pre-defined criteria. The spectrum assignment and route selection algorithm disclosed herein reduces computational complexities and improves spectrum efficiencies.

Abstract: An optical transceiver performs dual mode operations in an optical network. The dual mode operations include a single-fiber mode, in which a single fiber connecting the optical transceiver and another network node carries bi-directional optical signals, and a dual-fiber mode, in which two fibers connecting the optical transceiver and another network node carry respective uni-directional optical signals in opposite directions. A switching module coupled to the optical transceiver is set in accordance with a control signal such that a transmitter module transmits and a receiver module receives via a first optical connector receptacle to enable the single-fiber mode, or such that the transmitter module transmits via the first optical connector receptacle and the receiver module receives via a second optical connector receptacle to enable the dual-fiber mode.

Abstract: Example embodiments presented herein are directed towards an optical testing node, and method therein, for establishing transmission parameters for optical communications in an iterative manner. The establishment of the transmission parameters may comprise adjusting various parameters such as a modulation scheme, a light path length, and/or a spectral width.