Abstract: A system receives an incoming datastream at an incoming data rate or transmits an outgoing datastream at an outgoing data rate. The system may include a detection circuit to monitor the signal quality of the datastream. Responsive to changes in the monitored signal quality, the system may switch the data rate from a first data rate to a new data rate. If signal conditions are favorable, the system may switch to a higher data rate than the first data rate. If signal quality conditions worsen, the system may switch from the first data rate to a lower data rate to allow for a reduction in error rate.

Abstract: Transceiver architecture includes circuitry and a method to transmit and receive high speed WAP data over lower speed cabling such as Cat5e. The method begins by measuring quality of a wired bi-directional communications channel. The method continues by selecting a maximum possible data transmission rate over the wired bi-directional communications channel for the measured quality level and when the maximum possible data transmission rate is a reduced data transmission rate less than a maximum data transmission rate of the transceivers, proportionally adjusting clock rates of circuit elements of the first and second transceiver to transfer the data at the reduced data transmission rate. The method includes dividing data frames of the data to be transmitted N times, where N=number of layers of at least a portion of identical transceiver processing circuitry which is connected to twisted wiring pairs of the wired bi-directional communications channel.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for screening compounds with (pro-)genotoxic activity by providing a system being capable of expressing a panel of defined proteins, incubating at least a portion of the system with compounds to be screened, and comparing the expression of the proteins in the system with the protein expression in a control system, thereby detecting the (pro-)genotoxic activity. Another object of the invention concerns a method for monitoring the likelihood of developing a physiological and/or pathological condition, which is caused, mediated and/or propagated by the genetic deregulation of proliferation, differentiation and/or damage repair, in response to a compound administered to a mammal in need of such treatment by determining an expression level of defined proteins in a biological sample withdrawn from the mammal. The invention also relates to a kit for screening compounds with (pro-)genotoxic activity comprising antibodies that specifically bind to marker proteins.

Abstract: An apparatus (1) for the measurement of a concentration of a charged species in a sample (10) is disclosed. The sample (10) comprises a plurality of types of charged species and at least one insoluble component. The apparatus (1) comprises a first circuit with a voltage control device (54) connectable to two first electrodes (30, 30?) arranged along a channel (12) holding the sample (10) and a second circuit with a conductivity detection device (55) connectable to two second electrodes (5, 5?) arranged in the channel (12). The first circuit and the second circuit are dc and ac electrically isolated from each other.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for screening compounds with (pro-)genotoxic activity by providing a cellular system being capable of expressing at least a panel of 11 defined genes, incubating at least a portion of the system with compounds to be screened, and comparing the expression of the genes in the system with the gene expression in a control cellular system, thereby detecting the (pro-)genotoxic activity. Another object of the invention concerns a method for monitoring physiological and/or pathological conditions, which are caused, mediated and/or propagated by the genetic deregulation of proliferation, differentiation and/or damage repair, by administering an effective amount of at least a single (pro-)genotoxic compound to a mammal in need of such treatment and determining an expression of 11 defined genes in a biological sample withdrawn from the mammal.

Abstract: A device for measuring lithography masks is provided, comprising a reticle carrier for the lithography mask to be measured, a measurement objective for reproducing on a detector a section of said lithography mask held by said reticle carrier, a measurement module for measuring the position of said reticle carrier relative to said measurement objective, and a correction module by means of which said reticle carrier can be moved in order to bring it into a predetermined position relative to said measurement objective, wherein said measurement objective and said measurement module are fastened directly to an instrument carrier in a locally fixed manner.

Abstract: An apparatus (1) for the measurement of a concentration of a charged species in a sample (10) is disclosed. The sample (10) comprises a plurality of types of charged species and at least one insoluble component. The apparatus (1) comprises a first circuit with a voltage control device (54) connectable to two first electrodes (30, 30?) arranged along a channel (12) holding the sample (10) and a second circuit with a conductivity detection device (55) connectable to two second electrodes (5, 5?) arranged in the channel (12). The first circuit and the second circuit are dc and ac electrically isolated from each other.

Abstract: A device for measuring lithography masks is provided, comprising a reticle carrier for the lithography mask to be measured, a measurement objective for reproducing on a detector a section of said lithography mask held by said reticle carrier, a measurement module for measuring the position of said reticle carrier relative to said measurement objective, and a correction module by means of which said reticle carrier can be moved in order to bring it into a predetermined position relative to said measurement objective, wherein said measurement objective and said measurement module are fastened directly to an instrument carrier in a locally fixed manner.

Abstract: To further develop a circuit arrangement (100; 100?), and in particular an application circuit, that is arranged to generate at least one test pattern, and a method of testing and/or diagnosing the circuit arrangement (100; 100?) in such a way that reliable fault detection is ensured, it is proposed that the test pattern be remodelable and/or extendable into at least one presettable and/or deterministic test vector by means of at least one test pattern remodeling/extending element (10, 12, 14; 10?, 12?, 14?, and in that—the at least one test pattern remodeling/extending element (10, 12, 14; 10?, 12?, 14?) is arranged, and in particular is inserted, upstream of at least one, and in particular upstream of each, branch point (52, 54, 56) on the at least one signal path (50).

Abstract: An electrical line (L) with at least one electrical conductor (1) surrounded by an insulation (2) in which a braid (4) of metallic wires serving for electrical shielding is disposed over the insulation (2), and a jacket (6) of an insulating material is applied over the braid (4). To produce a shield that is effective even at very high frequencies, the insulation (2), which is made of a heat-resistant material, is first covered all around with a closed metallic sheath (3) produced by vapor deposition. The braid (4) is then applied to the sheath (3) in direct contact therewith and, in addition, the braid (4) is covered all around with a metallic coating (5) produced in a coating process.

Abstract: A device for controlling and monitoring a vehicle having a first system having radio/driver information for example for positioning and/or navigational aids and a second system for evaluating data for vehicle technical operating statuses, in which the two systems are linked together in such a way that the data supplied by a single sensor are evaluated in both systems for different purposes.

Abstract: An electrical line (L) with at least one electrical conductor (1) surrounded by an insulation (2) in which a braid (4) of metallic wires serving for electrical shielding is disposed over the insulation (2), and a jacket (6) of an insulating material is applied over the braid (4). To produce a shield that is effective even at very high frequencies, the insulation (2), which is made of a heat-resistant material, is first covered all around with a closed metallic sheath (3) produced by vapor deposition. The braid (4) is then applied to the sheath (3) in direct contact therewith and, in addition, the braid (4) is covered all around with a metallic coating (5) produced in a coating process.

Abstract: An improved read channel for storage and communication application particularly useful in optical storage applications. The improved read channel includes a Viterbi sequence detector tuned to a preferred partial response target well suited to sensing of pulses in the waveforms typical of optical storage read heads. In particular, the read channel of the present invention implements pulse and sequence detection for a partial response target having a spectral null at the Nyquist frequency and having a relative minimum between zero and the Nyquist frequency. In other words, the partial response target of the improved read channel is not a monotonic decreasing function between zero and the Nyquist frequency as is known in present read channels. More specifically, in the preferred embodiment, the partial response target of the read channel includes a spectral null at the Nyquist frequency and another spectral null at half the Nyquist frequency.

Abstract: A motion simulator comprises a cabin (10) which is supported on the ground (14) by at least three feet (12). Each of the feet can swivel about an essentially horizontal axis, the cabin (10) having a swivel drive (26) for each foot. Each foot (12) bears a wheel (30) by which it rolls along the floor (14).

Abstract: A device for adjusting guide yokes in rotary printing machines which are placed on a crossbeam crosswise to the direction in which the sheets travel, and which guide the sheets that are transported by a cylinder; each of the guide yokes are mounted, movable and lockable, on the crossbeam, and the crossbeam is at both ends fastened to the machine side racks.