Patents by Inventor Steffen Thomas

Steffen Thomas has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 12451611
    Abstract: A 3-D printable dual-polarized Vivaldi array may include a plurality of Vivaldi antennas having a 3-D printed modular construction that meets direct metal laser sintering fabrication design rules; a plurality of Sub-Miniature Push-on, Micro (SMPM) connectors forming a plurality of ground plane skirts supporting a lattice, each SMPM Connector having a detent. The 3-D printable dual-polarized Vivaldi array may further include a support structure between the lattice and the ground plane skirt; the ground plane skirt having a skirt swept forward angle of 40 to 60 degrees.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2023
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2025
    Assignee: United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventors: Jeffrey Massman, Carl Pfeiffer, Steffen Thomas
  • Publication number: 20230395983
    Abstract: A 3-D printable dual-polarized Vivaldi array may include a plurality of Vivaldi antennas having a 3-D printed modular construction that meets direct metal laser sintering fabrication design rules; a plurality of Sub-Miniature Push-on, Micro (SMPM) connectors forming a plurality of ground plane skirts supporting a lattice, each SMPM Connector having a detent. The 3-D printable dual-polarized Vivaldi array may further include a support structure between the lattice and the ground plane skirt; the ground plane skirt having a skirt swept forward angle of 40 to 60 degrees.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 20, 2023
    Publication date: December 7, 2023
    Inventors: Jeffrey Massman, Carl Pfeiffer, Steffen Thomas
  • Patent number: 7320763
    Abstract: An apparatus and method wherein potential ozone layer-damaging chlorodifluoromethane (Refrigerant R-22) is substituted with a mix of less environmentally damaging refrigerants pentafluoroethane and tetrafluoroethane in chlorodifluoromethane-based air-cooling systems for low temperature applications. While less environmentally damaging than chlorodifluoromethane, the substitute refrigerant has a temperature-pressure relationship similar to that of chlorodifluoromethane, making the substitute refrigerant suitable for use with chlorodifluoromethane-based low temperature systems. In this event, it is mixed with a relatively small percentage of a lubricating oil which is compatible with both the unit refrigerant and typical R-22 system design.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2008
    Assignee: Stefko Properties, LLC
    Inventors: Kenneth M Ponder, Steffen Thomas
  • Publication number: 20060191665
    Abstract: An apparatus and method wherein potential ozone layer-damaging chlorodifluoromethane (Refrigerant R-22) is substituted with a mix of less environmentally damaging refrigerants pentafluoroethane and tetrafluoroethane in chlorodifluoromethane-based air-cooling systems for low temperature applications. While less environmentally damaging than chlorodifluoromethane, the substitute refrigerant has a temperature-pressure relationship similar to that of chlorodifluoromethane, making the substitute refrigerant suitable for use with chlorodifluoromethane-based low temperature systems. In this event, it is mixed with a relatively small percentage of a lubricating oil which is compatible with both the unit refrigerant and typical R-22 system design.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2005
    Publication date: August 31, 2006
    Inventors: Kenneth Ponder, Steffen Thomas
  • Patent number: 5808070
    Abstract: A process is disclosed for preparing a compound of the FormulaM (R.sup.1 R.sup.2 N.BH.sub.3)or a complex thereof of the FormulaM (R.sup.1 R.sup.2 N.BH.sub.3).xLwhereinM is Li, Na, K, Rb or Cs;R.sup.1 is H, an aliphatic C.sub.1 to C.sub.5 residue, an aromatic residue, or a cycloaliphatic residue;R.sup.2 is H, an aliphatic C.sub.1 to C.sub.5 residue, an aromatic residue, or a cycloaliphatic residue; orR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 form a common cyclic residue;L is a dipolar aprotic solvent; andx is a numerical value from 0.1 to 5, which comprises the steps of:(a) where the compound of the Formula M(R.sup.1 R.sup.2 N.BH.sub.3) is prepared, reacting a compound of the FormulaR.sup.1 R.sup.2 NH.BH.sub.3with an alkali metal or an alkali metal amide in a non-polar aliphatic or aromatic solvent; or(b) where the complex of the Formula M(R.sup.1 R.sup.2 N.BH.sub.3).xL is prepared, reacting the compound of the FormulaR.sup.1 R.sup.2 NH.BH.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 15, 1998
    Assignee: Metallgesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Heinrich Noth, Steffen Thomas, Peter Rittmeyer, Ulrich Wietelmann