Patents by Inventor Steffen Vowinkel

Steffen Vowinkel has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 12134669
    Abstract: Fluoroelastomers containing at least 25 weight percent perfluorinated thermoplastic fillers are described. The perfluorinated thermoplastic fillers comprise a first perfluorinated thermoplastic filler having a first d50 particle size of 10 to 250 nanometers, and a second perfluorinated thermoplastic filler having a second d50 particle size of 5 to 500 micrometers. The first thermoplastic filler may be obtained from a latex while the second thermoplastic filler may be obtained as a dry powder. Methods of making such materials and cured articles prepared from them are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2022
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2024
    Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Tatsuo Fukushi, Julie A. Baker, Yuta Suzuki, Steffen Vowinkel, Justin P. McBride, Michael H Mitchell
  • Publication number: 20240343898
    Abstract: Presently described are electronic telecommunication articles comprising core shell fluoropolymers comprising polymerized units of tetrafluoroethylene and no greater than 1 wt. % of polymerized units of comonomer comprising a functional group. The functional groups are typically selected from nitrile, halogen, sulfur oxide, perfluorinated alkyl ether, and carbonyl. The core shell fluoropolymer typically comprises at least 80, 85, 90, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99 wt. % or greater of polymerized units of tetrafluoroethylene. In some embodiments, the core shell fluoropolymer further comprises up to 20 or 25 wt. % of polymerized units of other comonomers, such as hexafluoropropylene (HFP). Also described are methods of making a coated substrate, coated substrates, and core shell fluoropolymers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 12, 2022
    Publication date: October 17, 2024
    Inventors: Michael C. Dadalas, Klaus Hintzer, Naiyong Jing, Steffen Vowinkel
  • Patent number: 12116476
    Abstract: Described herein is a latex blend comprising (i) an amorphous perfluoropolymer and (ii) an aqueous dispersion of semi crystalline fluoropolymer particles, wherein the particles comprise a TFE homopolymer or a TFE copolymer comprising no more than 1 wt % of a second fluorinated monomer, wherein the semi crystalline fluoropolymer particles (a) have an MFI (372° C. with 2.16 kg) of less than 50 g/10 min or (b) are not melt processible and have an SSG of less than 2.190, wherein the semi crystalline fluoropolymer particles have an average diameter greater than 100 nm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2024
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Klaus Hintzer, Tamon Aoki, Tatsuo Fukushi, Florian D. Jochum, Peter J. Scott, Yuta Suzuki, Karl D. Weilandt, Steffen Vowinkel
  • Publication number: 20240227357
    Abstract: A method of bonding a substrate is described comprising providing a fluoropolymer film comprising: i) a first fluoropolymer comprising at least 80, 85, or 90 wt. % of polymerized perfluorinated monomers; ii) optionally a second fluoropolymer having a greater amount of polymerized tetrafluoroethylene than the first fluoropolymer; wherein the first fluoropolymer and/or second fluoropolymer when present comprises halogen cure sites; and iii) one or more compounds comprising an electron donor group and one or more ethylenically unsaturated groups; applying the fluoropolymer film to a substrate; and heating the fluoropolymer film to a temperature of at least 150, 160, 170, 180, 190 or 200° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 20, 2023
    Publication date: July 11, 2024
    Inventors: Naiyong Jing, Xiaoming Kou, Leon M. Lillie, Maria C. Lindsay, Tatsuo Fukushi, Steffen Vowinkel, Jun Chen, Hong Qian, Zai-Ming Qiu, Timothy A. Mertens
  • Publication number: 20240209217
    Abstract: An electronic telecommunication article is described comprising a layer of fluoropolymer composition comprising an uncrosslinked fluoropolymer comprising at least 80, 85, or 90% by weight of polymerized units perfluorinated monomers including one or more unsaturated perfluorinated alkyl ethers. In typical embodiments, the uncrosslinked fluoropolymer comprises at least 10, 20, or 30 wt. % of one or more unsaturated perfluorinated alkyl ethers. The uncrosslinked fluoropolymer may be characterized as amorphous. The uncrosslinked fluoropolymer is soluble in fluorinated solvent. Also described are coated (e.g. copper) substrates, methods, and compositions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 6, 2022
    Publication date: June 27, 2024
    Inventors: Naiyong Jing, Klaus Hintzer, Xiaoming Kou, Cheng Li, Zai-Ming Qiu, Siwei Leng, Leon M. Lillie, Michael C. Dadalas, Steffen Vowinkel, Timothy A. Mertens, Tatsuo Fukushi
  • Publication number: 20240191012
    Abstract: Described herein is a method of making a fluoropolymer, the method comprising: providing an aqueous mixture comprising a fluorinated monomer, and an initiator; polymerizing the aqueous mixture under free radical conditions; and adding perfluoromethyl iodide during the polymerization to provide an aqueous dispersion of the fluoropolymer, wherein the amount of perfluorooctanoic acid or salt thereof in the aqueous dispersion of the fluoropolymer is not more than 25 nanograms per gram of the fluoropolymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 31, 2022
    Publication date: June 13, 2024
    Inventors: Tatsuo Fukushi, Miguel A. Guerra, Klaus Hintzer, Michael H. Mitchell, Justin T. Roop, Steffen Vowinkel
  • Publication number: 20240194371
    Abstract: Electronic telecommunication articles are described comprising a layer of fluoropolymer composition comprising a fluoropolymer or fluoropolymer blend comprising at least 1 wt. % and less than 30 wt. % of polymerized units of unsaturated (per)fluorinated alkyl ether(s). Also described are methods of making a coated substrate, a substrate comprising a fluoropolymer composition, and fluoropolymer compositions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 7, 2022
    Publication date: June 13, 2024
    Inventors: Naiyong Jing, Klaus Hintzer, Xiaoming Kou, Cheng Li, Zai-Ming Qiu, Siwei Leng, Leon M. Lillie, Michael C. Dadalas, Steffen Vowinkel, Timothy A. Mertens, Tatsuo Fukushi
  • Publication number: 20240182615
    Abstract: Fluoroelastomers containing at least 25 weight percent perfluorinated thermoplastic fillers are described. The perfluorinated thermoplastic fillers comprise a first perfluorinated thermoplastic filler having a first d50 particle size of 10 to 250 nanometers. and a second perfluorinated thermoplastic filler having a second d50 particle size of 5 to 500 micrometers. The first thermoplastic filler may be obtained from a latex while the second thermoplastic filler may be obtained as a dry powder. Methods of making such materials and cured articles prepared from them are also described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2022
    Publication date: June 6, 2024
    Inventors: TATSUO FUKUSHI, Julie A. Baker, Yuta Suzuki, Steffen Vowinkel, Justin P. McBride, Michael H. Mitchell
  • Publication number: 20240186031
    Abstract: Electronic telecommunication articles are described comprising a layer of fluoropolymer composition comprising: an amorphous fluoropolymer comprising at least 80, 85, or 90% by weight of polymerized units perfluorinated monomers including one or more unsaturated perfluorinated alkyl ethers; and crystalline fluoropolymer; wherein the fluoropolymer composition lacks crosslinks of a chemical curing agent. Also described are methods of making a coated substrate, substrates comprising a fluoropolymer composition, and fluoropolymer compositions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 7, 2022
    Publication date: June 6, 2024
    Inventors: Naiyong Jing, Klaus Hintzer, Xiaoming Kou, Cheng Li, Zai-Ming Qiu, Siwei Leng, Leon M. Lillie, Michael C. Dadalas, Steffen Vowinkel, Timothy A. Mertens, Tatsuo Fukushi, Maria C. Lindsay
  • Publication number: 20240132643
    Abstract: The process includes providing an aqueous mixture including perfluorinated monomers, a fluoroalkyl sulfinic acid or salt thereof, and an oxidizing agent capable of oxidizing the fluoroalkyl sulfinic acid or salt thereof and polymerizing the perfluorinated Nmonomers under free radical conditions to provide an aqueous dispersion of the fluoropolymer. The fluoroalkyl group has from one to three carbon atoms. The amount of perfluorooctanoic acid or salt thereof in the aqueous dispersion of the fluoropolymer as polymerized is not more than 25 nanograms per gram of the fluoropolymer. A fluoropolymer made by the process is also described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2022
    Publication date: April 25, 2024
    Inventors: Tatsuo Fukushi, Miguel A. Guerra, Klaus Hintzer, Joshua E. Malinsky, Michael H. Mitchell, Justin T. Roop, Steffen Vowinkel
  • Publication number: 20220049079
    Abstract: Described herein is a method of making a curable perfluoroelastomer, wherein the curable perfluoroelastomer comprises particles of a semi crystalline fluoropolymer, wherein the semi crystalline fluoropolymer is a TFE copolymer comprising no more than 1 wt % of at least one additional fluorinated monomer. The method comprises: (a) obtaining an amorphous perfluoropolymer and the particles of the semi crystalline fluoropolymer; and (c) dry blending the amorphous perfluoropolymer and the particles to form a curable perfluoroelastomer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2019
    Publication date: February 17, 2022
    Inventors: Tatsuo Fukushi, Klaus Hintzer, Florian D. Jochum, Michael H. Mitchell, Tho Q. Nguyen, Peter J. Scott, Allen M. Sohlo, Yuta Suzuki, Karl D. Weilandt, Steffen Vowinkel
  • Publication number: 20220033635
    Abstract: Described herein is a latex blend comprising (i) an amorphous perfluoropolymer and (ii) an aqueous dispersion of semi crystalline fluoropolymer particles, wherein the particles comprise a TFE homopolymer or a TFE copolymer comprising no more than 1 wt % of a second fluorinated monomer, wherein the semi crystalline fluoropolymer particles (a) have an MFI (372° C. with 2.16 kg) of less than 50 g/10 min or (b) are not melt processible and have an SSG of less than 2.190, wherein the semi crystalline fluoropolymer particles have an average diameter greater than 100 nm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2019
    Publication date: February 3, 2022
    Inventors: Klaus Hintzer, Tamon Aoki, Tatsuo Fukushi, Florian D. Jochum, Peter J. Scott, Yuta Suzuki, Karl D. Weilandt, Steffen Vowinkel