Abstract: A method, computer program, and computer system are provided for video coding. The video coding includes decoding one or more previously encoded frames of a video source that are designated as reference frames for the video source, searching the reference frames for one or more candidate pixel blocks for an input frame of the video source, and encoding the input frame based on the one or more candidate pixel blocks.

Abstract: A method of video encoding includes determining that a coded video bitstream conforms to one of a Main 10 still picture profile or a Main 4:4:4 10 still picture profile and generating profile information that indicates that each of the image slices is to be intra coded and indicates the one of the Main 10 still picture profile or the Main 4:4:4 10 still picture profile. The method further includes constraining only one picture to be included in the coded video bitstream according to the one of the Main 10 still picture profile or the Main 4:4:4 10 still picture profile. The method also includes performing intra prediction on each of the image slices, and encoding the picture based on the intra prediction and according to the one of the Main 10 still picture profile or the Main 4:4:4 10 still picture profile to form the coded video bitstream.

Abstract: A method of decoding may comprise: receiving a bitstream comprising compressed video/image data; parsing or deriving, from the bitstream, an output layer set mode indicator in a video parameter set (VPS); identifying output layer set signaling based on the output layer set mode indicator; identifying one or more picture output layers based on the identified output layer set signaling; and decoding the identified one or more picture output layers.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for monitoring encrypted traffic, performed by at least one processor. The method includes generating a transport summary of a media stream at a streaming source or a streaming destination using a plurality of transport layer metrics, wherein the media stream is encrypted, and wherein the transport layer metrics comprise path characteristics derived from duplicated QUIC packets in the media stream at the streaming source or a streaming destination, transferring the transport summary to a network monitor function, analyzing the transport summary and correlating it with transport summaries collected from other sources and other destinations. The transport summary may include information on duplicate QUIC packets in the media stream.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for media decoding by a decoder include decoding a first indication indicative of a first conformance point of a coded video sequence. A second indication indicative of a second conformance point of the coded video sequence is decoded. It is determined whether the coded video sequence is decodable by the decoder based on at least one of the first indication and the second indication. The coded video sequence is selectively decoded based on determining whether the decoded video sequence is decodable by the decoder.

Abstract: A method, computer program, and computer system is provided for signaling output layer sets in a coded video stream. Video data having multiple layers is received. One or more syntax elements are identified. The syntax elements specify one or more output layer sets corresponding to output layers from among the multiple layers of the received video data. The one or more output layers corresponding to the specified output layer sets are decoded and displayed.

Abstract: Systems and methods for coding and decoding are provided. A method includes encoding a video stream including video data partitioned into a plurality of layers, wherein the encoding includes determining whether a first picture of the video stream is to be output based on a syntax element that indicates a mode of output layer set signaling.

Abstract: A method for streaming scene-based media assets during a media streaming session performed by a computing device is provided. The method includes providing a bi-directional interface for communicating information about scene-based media assets between a network server and the computing device acting as a client device; and providing, to the network server via the interface, client device attributes and corresponding information related to availability of client device resources when requested, wherein the client device attributes and the information are used by the computing device for rendering the scene-based media assets. For example, the computing device receives a request from the network server and then determines whether the requested scene-based media assets is to be streamed from the network server or not by accessing a list of locally stored, previously streamed scene-based media assets.

Abstract: Optimizing media distribution of a media steam performed by at least one processor, is provided, including: receiving immersive media data for an immersive presentation from a content source; acquiring asset information corresponding to media assets in a set of scenes included in the immersive media data; analyzing characteristics of the media assets, from the asset information, used in the set of scenes to determine whether a respective media asset is unique among the media assets; and generating metadata information that uniquely identifies the respective media asset for reusing the respective media asset in the set of scenes, based on determining that the respective media asset is not unique among the media assets in the set of scenes included in the immersive media data for the immersive presentation.

Abstract: Aspects of the disclosure provide methods and apparatuses for media processing. In some examples, an apparatus includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry can exchange, with a server device, a plurality of control messages over a control plane channel that uses a first transport protocol. The plurality of control messages belongs to a control plane of a bidirectional protocol for immersive media distribution. The processing circuitry receives, from the server device, a first plurality of data messages over a first data plane channel that uses a second transport protocol. The first plurality of data messages belongs to a data plane of the bidirectional protocol and carries immersive media content. The processing circuitry presents the immersive media content carried by the first plurality of data messages.

Abstract: In a method of media streaming in a client device, a media stream carrying media content is received. The media content from the media stream is presented. A request that the client device provide media asset information is received from a server device and according to a bidirectional protocol for immersive media distribution. The media asset information is sent to the server device by the client device and according to the bidirectional protocol. The media asset information indicates at least one media asset location of a media asset that is accessible to the client device.

Abstract: In a method of real-time network monitoring and location updating, a location report is received by an unmanned aerial system application enabler (UAE) server from a location management (LM) server. The location report indicates location information of a user equipment (UE). A first network event notification associated with the UE is received by the UAE server from a network resource management (NRM) server. The first network event notification indicates a connection status of the UE with a network. In response to detecting a re-connected status of the UE, a second networking event notification is received by the UAE server from the NRM server. The second networking event notification indicates that the UE reconnects to the network. Further, (i) the second networking event notification, (ii) an identity of the UAE server, and (iii) most recently updated location information of the UE from the LM server are recorded by the UAE server.

Abstract: A method, device, and non-transitory computer-readable medium for decoding an encoded video bitstream using at least one processor, including obtaining a coded picture from the encoded video bitstream; decoding the coded picture to generate a decoded picture; obtaining a first flag indicating whether reference picture resampling is enabled; obtaining a second flag indicating whether reference pictures have a constant reference picture size; obtaining a third flag indicating whether output pictures have a constant output picture size indicated in the encoded video bitstream; generating a reference picture by resampling the decoded picture to have the constant reference picture size, and storing the reference picture in a decoded picture buffer; and generating an output picture by resampling the decoded picture to have the constant output picture size, and outputting the output picture.

Abstract: In a method of decoding, a first flag of a sequence parameter set (SPS) that is referred to by a current picture is obtained. The current picture is decoded based on whether the first flag indicates the reference picture resampling is enabled. The first flag equal to a first value indicates that the reference picture resampling is enabled and the current picture is allowed to include slices that refer to a reference picture with at least one of a different spatial resolution or a different scaling window in an active entry of a reference pictures list. The first flag equal to a second value indicates that the reference picture resampling is disabled and no slice of the current picture refers to the reference picture with the at least one of the different spatial resolution or the different scaling window in the active entry of the reference picture list.

Abstract: Systems and method may provide unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) connection monitoring and location reporting. A method implemented by at least one processor includes receiving a location report indicating a location of the UAV from a first server; receiving a lost connection report indicating a loss of connection with the UAV; receiving a connection resumption report indicating that the connection with the UAV has been re-established; and based on receiving the connection resumption report, transmitting a location update request to the first server.

Abstract: There is included a method and apparatus comprising computer code configured to cause a processor or processors to perform obtaining video data, parsing a video parameter set (VPS) syntax of the video data, determining whether a value of a syntax element of the VPS syntax indicates a picture order count (POC) value of an access unit (AU) of the video data, and setting at least one of a plurality of pictures, slices, and tiles of the video data to the AU based on the value of the syntax element.

Abstract: A method, computer program, and computer system is provided for coding video data. Video data including a current picture and one or more other pictures is received. A first flag corresponding to whether the current picture is referenced by the one or more other pictures in a decoding order is checked. A second flag corresponding to whether the current picture is output; is checked. The video data is decoded based on values corresponding to the first flag and the second flag.

Abstract: A method, computer program, and computer system is provided for coding video data. Video data including one or more subpictures is received. A network abstraction layer (NAL) unit type associated with each of the one or more subpictures is identified based on checking a flag corresponding to mixed NAL units in the one or more subpictures. The video data is decoded based on the identified NAL unit types.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for media decoding by a decoder include decoding a first indication indicative of a first conformance point of a coded video sequence. A second indication indicative of a second conformance point of the coded video sequence is decoded. It is determined whether the coded video sequence is decodable by the decoder based on at least one of the first indication and the second indication. The coded video sequence is selectively decoded based on determining whether the decoded video sequence is decodable by the decoder.

Abstract: A method for streaming media assets using a redundant cache managed by a media streaming server in a media streaming network may be provided. The method may include receiving, by a media streaming server, immersive media stream comprising one or more immersive media assets associated with one or more scenes, determining that a subset of the one or more immersive media assets are included for a plurality of times in the one or more scenes, storing a redundant copy of each of the subset of the one or more immersive media assets in a cache maintained by the media streaming network to ensure that the each of the subset is accessible to both the media streaming server and a client, and streaming at least one media asset of the subset of the one or more immersive media assets in response to a local cache of the client not storing the at least one media asset.