Patents by Inventor Stephen B. Kuznetsov

Stephen B. Kuznetsov has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 12261560
    Abstract: A system includes a main power source configured to provide power to at least one pulsed electrical load. The system also includes a propulsion converter configured to drive a propulsion motor. The system further includes a controllable-field induction electrical machine coupled to the at least one pulsed load. The controllable-field induction electrical machine is configured to suppress one or more propulsion current harmonics generated by the propulsion converter that affect the at least one pulsed load.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2023
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2025
    Assignee: Raytheon Company
    Inventor: Stephen B. Kuznetsov
  • Patent number: 12212144
    Abstract: A system includes multiple electrical nodes connected in series to a primary power source via transmission lines. Each node includes a power converter that can receive first power from the primary power source or another upstream node. The power converter can change a voltage level and/or a frequency of the first power. Each node also includes a high-speed synchronous rotating machine (HSRM), which includes an inertial storage flywheel, a rotating excitation assembly, stator windings, and a synchronous motor coupled to an induction generator. The HSRM can boost a voltage level between an input and output to compensate for a voltage drop of the first power. At least one of the nodes further includes an inductive power coupler to electrically couple the node to a mobile power source that provides second power to the node and receives a portion of the first power from the node using contactless inductive power transfer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2023
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2025
    Assignee: Raytheon Company
    Inventor: Stephen B. Kuznetsov
  • Publication number: 20240372499
    Abstract: A system includes a main power source configured to provide power to at least one pulsed electrical load. The system also includes a propulsion converter configured to drive a propulsion motor. The system further includes a controllable-field induction electrical machine coupled to the at least one pulsed load. The controllable-field induction electrical machine is configured to suppress one or more propulsion current harmonics generated by the propulsion converter that affect the at least one pulsed load.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 3, 2023
    Publication date: November 7, 2024
    Inventor: Stephen B. Kuznetsov
  • Patent number: 12136844
    Abstract: A stored energy power source uses a wound-rotor induction machine (WRIM) to receive energy from an external source, store the energy in N energy storage elements (ESEs) via tertiary windings, and discharge the ESEs to deliver energy via a secondary winding to a load producing output. Each discharging ESE contributes to a total flux at the secondary winding to sum the individual ESEs voltages. These voltages can be stepped up or down by a transformation ratio between the secondary winding and each of the tertiary windings. A flywheel may be coupled to the secondary to store and delivery energy. Load factor power control can be used to stabilize the output voltage. The source may be configured to allow for the bi-directional flow of energy between an external power source, the ESEs, the flywheel and the load. The WRIM provides a safe, reliable and efficient system to provide high-level AC and DC output voltages.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2024
    Assignee: Raytheon Company
    Inventor: Stephen B. Kuznetsov
  • Publication number: 20240356336
    Abstract: A system includes multiple electrical nodes connected in series to a primary power source via transmission lines. Each node includes a power converter that can receive first power from the primary power source or another upstream node. The power converter can change a voltage level and/or a frequency of the first power. Each node also includes a high-speed synchronous rotating machine (HSRM), which includes an inertial storage flywheel, a rotating excitation assembly, stator windings, and a synchronous motor coupled to an induction generator. The HSRM can boost a voltage level between an input and output to compensate for a voltage drop of the first power. At least one of the nodes further includes an inductive power coupler to electrically couple the node to a mobile power source that provides second power to the node and receives a portion of the first power from the node using contactless inductive power transfer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 19, 2023
    Publication date: October 24, 2024
    Inventor: Stephen B. Kuznetsov
  • Publication number: 20240171044
    Abstract: A two-phased liquid-cooled AC rotating electrical includes a plurality of cooling circuits that recirculate and transition respective engineered liquids between liquid and vapor states around closed-loop fluid paths to cool a plurality of machine components e.g., hollow conductor rotor and stator windings and a magnetic stator core. A portion of each fluid path is either integrated with or in thermal contact with its component. The engineered liquids are evaporated within the respective portions of the fluid paths to hold the operating temperatures at or near the respective and different phase transition temperatures.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 22, 2022
    Publication date: May 23, 2024
    Inventor: Stephen B. Kuznetsov
  • Patent number: 11929619
    Abstract: A stored energy power source uses a wound-rotor induction machine (WRIM) to receive energy from a prime mover via a rotating shaft, provide magnetization reactive energy from a self-excited AC capacitor bank, store the energy in N energy storage elements (ESEs) via tertiary windings, and discharge the ESEs to deliver energy via a secondary winding to a load producing output. Each discharging ESE contributes to a total flux at the secondary winding to sum the individual ESEs voltages. These voltages can be stepped up or down by a transformation ratio between the secondary winding and each of the tertiary windings. A flywheel may be coupled to the shaft to store and delivery kinetic energy. Load factor power control can be used to stabilize the output voltage. The source may be configured to allow for the bi-directional flow of energy between the ESEs, the flywheel and the load. The WRIM provides a safe, reliable and efficient system to provide high-level AC and DC output voltages.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 2022
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2024
    Assignee: Raytheon Company
    Inventor: Stephen B. Kuznetsov
  • Publication number: 20240057304
    Abstract: A two-phased liquid-cooled electrical power apparatus includes a plurality of cooling circuits that recirculate and transition respective engineered fluids between liquid and vapor states around closed-loop fluid paths to cool a plurality of devices. A portion of each fluid path is either integrated with or in thermal contact with its device. The engineered fluids are evaporated within the respective portions of the fluid paths to hold the operating temperatures at or near the respective and different phase transition temperatures. The cooling circuits may be used to maintain different operating temperatures of hollow primary and secondary winding coils in a power transformer, of parallel connect hollow winding excitation coils and a common magnetic core in an electrical reactor, of power semiconductor devices mounted on heat sink(s) in which the fluid paths are embedded or power semiconductor devices in which the respective fluid paths pass through the devices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 10, 2022
    Publication date: February 15, 2024
    Inventor: Stephen B. Kuznetsov
  • Patent number: 11742661
    Abstract: A system includes a power distribution bus configured to distribute power from an electrical power source. The system also includes a plurality of electrical loads configured to receive portions of the power from the electrical power source. The system further includes a doubly-fed induction machine (DFIM) configured to reduce transmission impedance on the power distribution bus in response to a change in real or reactive power at one or more of the electrical loads, and reduce low frequency power oscillations at the source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2023
    Assignee: Raytheon Company
    Inventor: Stephen B. Kuznetsov
  • Publication number: 20230216302
    Abstract: A stored energy power source uses a wound-rotor induction machine (WRIM) to receive energy from a prime mover via a rotating shaft, provide magnetization reactive energy from a self-excited AC capacitor bank, store the energy in N energy storage elements (ESEs) via tertiary windings, and discharge the ESEs to deliver energy via a secondary winding to a load producing output. Each discharging ESE contributes to a total flux at the secondary winding to sum the individual ESEs voltages. These voltages can be stepped up or down by a transformation ratio between the secondary winding and each of the tertiary windings. A flywheel may be coupled to the shaft to store and delivery kinetic energy. Load factor power control can be used to stabilize the output voltage. The source may be configured to allow for the bi-directional flow of energy between the ESEs, the flywheel and the load. The WRIM provides a safe, reliable and efficient system to provide high-level AC and DC output voltages.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 3, 2022
    Publication date: July 6, 2023
    Inventor: Stephen B. Kuznetsov
  • Publication number: 20230198283
    Abstract: A stored energy power source uses a wound-rotor induction machine (WRIM) to receive energy from an external source, store the energy in N energy storage elements (ESEs) via tertiary windings, and discharge the ESEs to deliver energy via a secondary winding to a load producing output. Each discharging ESE contributes to a total flux at the secondary winding to sum the individual ESEs voltages. These voltages can be stepped up or down by a transformation ratio between the secondary winding and each of the tertiary windings. A flywheel may be coupled to the secondary to store and delivery energy. Load factor power control can be used to stabilize the output voltage. The source may be configured to allow for the bi-directional flow of energy between an external power source, the ESEs, the flywheel and the load. The WRIM provides a safe, reliable and efficient system to provide high-level AC and DC output voltages.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2021
    Publication date: June 22, 2023
    Inventor: Stephen B. Kuznetsov
  • Patent number: 11632021
    Abstract: An example system includes a dynamo-electric machine. The dynamo-electric machine includes a rotor that is cylindrical and that is configured for rotation and a stator that is arranged relative to the rotor. The stator has a stepped configuration that defines a first diameter for the stator and a second diameter for the stator. The first diameter is greater than the second diameter. Zones of the stator at the first diameter hold direct-axis (D-axis) windings and zones of the stator at the second diameter hold quadrature axis (Q-axis) windings. An airgap between the rotor and the Q-axis windings is greater than an airgap between the rotor and the D-axis windings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2021
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2023
    Assignee: RAYTHEON COMPANY
    Inventor: Stephen B. Kuznetsov
  • Publication number: 20220320935
    Abstract: An example system includes a dynamo-electric machine. The dynamo-electric machine includes a rotor that is cylindrical and that is configured for rotation and a stator that is arranged relative to the rotor. The stator has a stepped configuration that defines a first diameter for the stator and a second diameter for the stator. The first diameter is greater than the second diameter. Zones of the stator at the first diameter hold direct-axis (D-axis) windings and zones of the stator at the second diameter hold quadrature axis (Q-axis) windings. An airgap between the rotor and the Q-axis windings is greater than an airgap between the rotor and the D-axis windings.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 5, 2021
    Publication date: October 6, 2022
    Applicant: Raytheon Company
    Inventor: Stephen B. Kuznetsov
  • Patent number: 11444609
    Abstract: A system includes a prime mover configured to rotate a shaft. The system also includes a wound rotor induction generator (WRIG). The WRIG includes a rotor coupled to the shaft of the prime mover and configured to rotate when the shaft rotates, where the rotor includes a rotor winding. The WRIG also includes a stator winding electrically connected to a utility source and a load. When the stator winding receives first power from the utility source, the WRIG is configured to transform at least one of a voltage and a frequency of the first power before outputting at least a portion of the first power to the load. When the stator winding does not receive the first power from the utility source, the WRIG is configured to generate second power due to kinetic energy of the rotor and output at least a portion of the second power to the load.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2022
    Assignee: Raytheon Company
    Inventors: Stephen B. Kuznetsov, Eric J. Stich
  • Patent number: 11418031
    Abstract: A transformer includes a magnetic core having multiple limbs. The transformer also includes a direct current (DC) bias winding wound around a specified one of the limbs. The transformer further includes a DC amplifier electrically connected to the DC bias winding. The DC amplifier is configured to receive a first signal associated with a load output current or voltage. The DC amplifier is also configured to determine an amount of a current for the DC bias winding based on the first signal. The DC amplifier is further configured to send the determined amount of current through the DC bias winding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2022
    Assignee: Raytheon Company
    Inventor: Stephen B. Kuznetsov
  • Publication number: 20220123555
    Abstract: A system includes a power distribution bus configured to distribute power from an electrical power source. The system also includes a plurality of electrical loads configured to receive portions of the power from the electrical power source. The system further includes a doubly-fed induction machine (DFIM) configured to reduce transmission impedance on the power distribution bus in response to a change in real or reactive power at one or more of the electrical loads, and reduce low frequency power oscillations at the source.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 16, 2020
    Publication date: April 21, 2022
    Inventor: Stephen B. Kuznetsov
  • Publication number: 20210351588
    Abstract: A transformer includes a magnetic core having multiple limbs. The transformer also includes a direct current (DC) bias winding wound around a specified one of the limbs. The transformer further includes a DC amplifier electrically connected to the DC bias winding. The DC amplifier is configured to receive a first signal associated with a load output current or voltage. The DC amplifier is also configured to determine an amount of a current for the DC bias winding based on the first signal. The DC amplifier is further configured to send the determined amount of current through the DC bias winding.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 8, 2020
    Publication date: November 11, 2021
    Inventor: Stephen B. Kuznetsov
  • Publication number: 20210344331
    Abstract: A system includes a prime mover configured to rotate a shaft. The system also includes a wound rotor induction generator (WRIG). The WRIG includes a rotor coupled to the shaft of the prime mover and configured to rotate when the shaft rotates, where the rotor includes a rotor winding. The WRIG also includes a stator winding electrically connected to a utility source and a load. When the stator winding receives first power from the utility source, the WRIG is configured to transform at least one of a voltage and a frequency of the first power before outputting at least a portion of the first power to the load. When the stator winding does not receive the first power from the utility source, the WRIG is configured to generate second power due to kinetic energy of the rotor and output at least a portion of the second power to the load.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 4, 2020
    Publication date: November 4, 2021
    Inventors: Stephen B. Kuznetsov, Eric J. Stich
  • Patent number: 10491074
    Abstract: An electro-mechanical kinetic energy storage device includes an input port, an output port, and a tertiary port separate from and magnetically coupled to the input port and the output port. The input port is configured to receive a first input electrical energy from a first electrical source for inducing mechanical energy into the electro-mechanical kinetic energy storage device. The output port is configured output a first converted electrical energy to a first load in which the outputted electrical energy is generated from the induced mechanical energy. The tertiary port is configured to receive a second input electrical energy from a second electrical source for inducing the mechanical energy, and output a second converted electrical energy to a second load, the second converted electrical energy generated from the induced mechanical energy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2016
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2019
    Assignee: Raytheon Company
    Inventor: Stephen B. Kuznetsov
  • Patent number: 9911532
    Abstract: A high density capacitor comprises a housing having a cavity, and a plurality of capacitors forming at least one capacitor bank disposed in the housing cavity. A native cooling fluid is disposed in the cavity, and a heat exchanger is coupled to the housing. A pump is configured to circulate the native cooling fluid from the cavity, through the heat exchanger, through the spacings along an outer surface of each of the capacitors to cool the capacitors using forced convection. The heat exchanger is configured to communicate a secondary fluid through the heat exchanger and draw heat from the native cooling fluid flowing through the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger may have a plenum having a plurality of openings configured to dispense the native cooling fluid from the heat exchanger proximate the at least one capacitor bank.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2018
    Assignee: Raytheon Company
    Inventors: Anurag Gupta, Robert R. Lopez, Stephen B. Kuznetsov