Abstract: A protective garment incorporates a face and neck mask adapted to filter out airborne particulates. The protective garment outwardly has the appearance of a conventional shirt, sweater or jacket, yet incorporates a convenient, easy to use, and readily accessible mask that is always available to the wearer and is ready for use on short notice.

Abstract: A protective garment incorporates a face and neck mask adapted to filter out airborne particulates. The protective garment outwardly has the appearance of a conventional shirt, sweater or jacket, yet incorporates a convenient, easy to use, and readily accessible mask that is always available to the wearer and is ready for use on short notice.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for evaluating the flowability of a core-forming material in which an airborne core-forming material is blown downwardly into a first, downwardly extending, long and confining passageway for a predetermined time, and the airborne core-forming material is allowed to escape the first long, confining passageway by diverting it into a short, transverse passageway, and further diverting it into a second, upwardly extending confining passageway, and the flowability of the core-forming material is evaluated from the quantity of core-forming material that has entered the second, upwardly extending confining passageway.

Abstract: Thermal expansion of sand cores and the formation of vein defects during metal casting operations can be substantially eliminated, with substantially reduced costs, by using an anti-veining material comprising less than about 4% by weight of a lithia-containing material, and at least about 1% by weight of ferric oxide (Fe2O3), said anti-veining material preferably comprising 2.5% Li2O, 10–25% of TiO2, 15–25% Al2O3, 10–25% of Fe3O4, and 60–70% of SiO2 mixed with about 1% by weight of Fe2O3, preferably red iron oxide.

Abstract: Thermal expansion of sand cores and the formation of vein defects during metal casting operations can be substantially eliminated, with substantially reduced costs, by using an anti-veining material comprising less than about 4% by weight of a lithia-containing material, and at least about 1% by weight of ferric oxide (Fe2O3), said anti-veining material preferably comprising 2.5% LiO, 10-25% of TiO2, 15-25% Al2O3, 10-25% of Fe3O4, and 60-70% of SiO2 mixed with about 1% by weight of Fe2O3, preferably red iron oxide.

Abstract: Thermal expansion of sand cores and the formation of vein defects during metal casting operations can be substantially eliminated, with substantially reduced costs, by using an anti-veining material comprising less than about 4% by weight of a lithia-containing material, and at least about 1% by weight of ferric oxide (Fe2O3), said anti-veining material preferably comprising about 1% to about 3.5% by weight of a lithia-containing material and about 1% by weight of ferric oxide.

Abstract: A method of fastening core elements together without the use of foreign agencies, such as adhesives, screws or other such fasteners, uses the same core sand and resin that form the core elements themselves. Core sand elements are retained in an assembly by bodies of cured core sand and resin in holes or cavities that span the interface between the core elements and fasten the core sand elements together. Core sand elements are provided with alignable holes, or cavities, into which a mixture of core sand and a curable resin, preferably the same resin used in forming the core sand elements, is added and the curable resin is cured to provide a body of cured core sand and resin, preferably adhering to the core sand elements, fastening the core sand elements together.

Abstract: A method of fastening core elements together without the use of foreign agencies, such as adhesives, screws or other such fasteners, uses the same core sand and resin that form the core elements themselves. Core sand elements are retained in an assembly by bodies of cured core sand and resin in holes or cavities that span the interface between the core elements and fasten the core sand elements together. Core sand elements are provided with alignable holes, or cavities, into which a mixture of core sand and a curable resin, preferably the same resin used in forming the core sand elements, is added and the curable resin is cured to provide a body of cured core sand and resin, preferably adhering to the core sand elements, fastening the core sand elements together.

Abstract: A conveyor system including a buffer store for the temporary retention of articles delivered by the conveyor to the store. Articles are raised out of contact with the conveyor by two ramps one passing under a flange on each side of the article. The conveyor and ramps are downwardly inclined in this area so the article travels along the ramps under gravity until hitting a stop. The articles are in two parts, each upper part being removed from the store by a robot and normally only the lower, reusable part being returned to the conveyor. A second stop is also provided adjacent the first to permit the return of only one article base to the conveyor. Sensors are provided to detect the present of articles in the store.