Patents by Inventor Stephen Grainger

Stephen Grainger has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6841529
    Abstract: A method of preparing an aqueous, liquid fabric conditioning composition comprising (a) from about 2.5 to 80% by weight of an ester-linked quaternary ammonium fabric softening material comprising at least one mono-ester linked component and at least one tri-ester linked component, (b) a fatty complexing agent and (c) a perfume wherein the weight ratio of the mono-ester component of compound (a) to compound (b) is from 5:1 to 1:5, wherein the method comprises the steps of the method comprising the steps of: (a) co-melting the quaternary ammonium softening material and fatty complexing agent; (b) adding the co-melt to heated water; (c) agitating the mixture; and (d) allowing the mixture to cool wherein the perfume is added at any stage of the process provided that it is added at a temperature at or above the melting temperature of the co-melt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2005
    Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care USA division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: David Stephen Grainger, John Francis Hubbard, Mansur Sultan Mohammadi, Janice Elaine Wright
  • Patent number: 6806248
    Abstract: A fabric conditioning composition comprises: (a) from about 7.5 to 80% by weight of an ester-linked quaternary ammonium fabric softening material comprising comprising at least one mono-ester linked component and at least one tri-ester linked component; (b) 0.9% to 15% by weight of a fatty complexing agent; (c) an emulsified silicone wherein the weight ratio of the monoester linked component of compound (a) to compound (c) is from 5:1 to 1:5 and the emulsifier for the silicone comprises a nonionic compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2004
    Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care, USA, division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: David Stephen Grainger, Llyr Glyndwr Griffiths, Jane Howard, Mansur Sultan Mohammadi
  • Patent number: 6797689
    Abstract: A method of thinning a fabric conditioning composition comprising (a) from 7.5 to 80% by weight of a ester-linked quaternary ammonium fabric softening material comprising at least one mono-ester linked component and at least one tri-ester linked component; comprises the step of adding a fatty complexing agent (b) to the composition in an amount such that the weight ratio of the mono-ester linked component of compound (a) to fatty complexing agent (b) is from 2.93:1 to 1:5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2004
    Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care USA, division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: David Robert Eyres, David Stephen Grainger, Andrew David Green, John Francis Hubbard, Mansur Sultan Mohammadi, Kevin Anthony Ormandy
  • Patent number: 6727220
    Abstract: The invention provides a fabric softening composition comprising: i) at least one nonionic fabric, and ii) at least one anionic surfactant, and iii) at least one cationic polymer wherein the particles formed from i), ii) and iii) have a net negative charge and the composition comprises no more than 1% by weight non-polymeric cationic surfactant and/or cationic fabric softening compounds. The compositions give good fabric softening without decreasing absorbency, and deposit well without being detrimentally affected by anionic carry-over from the wash. Also provided is a method of depositing a nonionic fabric softening agent from a fabric softening composition, comprising emulsifying the agent with an anionic surfactant and a cationic polymer or emulsifying the agent with an anionic surfactant and then post-dosing an aqueous solution of a cationic polymer to form a particle having an overall negative charge and treating fabric therewith.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2004
    Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care USA, division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: David Stephen Grainger, Andrew Green, Mansur Sultan Mohammadi, Stephane Roth, Laurence Griffith Thompson
  • Publication number: 20040058848
    Abstract: A concentrated, aqueous fabric softening composition comprises (a) an ester-linked quaternary ammonium fabric softening material comprising at least one mono-ester linked component and at least one tri-ester linked component, the material being derived from fatty groups having an iodine value of from 0 to 3 and (b) an ester-linked quaternary ammonium fabric softening material comprising at least one mono-ester linked component and at least one tri-ester linked component, the material being derived from fatty groups having an iodine value of from 20 to 140 wherein the total amount of unsaturated monoester component of material (b) is from 4 to 20% by weight of the total amount of (a) and (b).
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 19, 2002
    Publication date: March 25, 2004
    Applicant: Unilever Home & Personal Care USA, Division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: David Stephen Grainger, Stephane Roth, Stephen Mark Ilett, Melinda Walker
  • Publication number: 20030114337
    Abstract: A method of preparing an aqueous, liquid fabric conditioning composition comprising (a) from about 2.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 9, 2002
    Publication date: June 19, 2003
    Applicant: Unilever Home & Personal Care USA
    Inventors: David Stephen Grainger, John Francis Hubbard, Mansur Sultan Mohammadi, Janice Elaine Wright
  • Publication number: 20030114336
    Abstract: A method of thinning a fabric conditioning composition comprising (a) from 7.5 to 80% by weight of a ester-linked quaternary ammonium fabric softening material comprising at least one mono-ester linked component and at least one tri-ester linked component; comprises the step of adding a fatty complexing agent (b) to the composition in an amount such that the weight ratio of the mono-ester linked component of compound (a) to fatty complexing agent (b) is from 2.93:1 to 1:5.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 9, 2002
    Publication date: June 19, 2003
    Applicant: Unilever Home & Personal Care USA, Division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: David Robert Eyres, David Stephen Grainger, Andrew David Green, John Francis Hubbard, Mansur Sultan Mohammadi, Kevin Anthony Ormandy
  • Publication number: 20030114339
    Abstract: A fabric conditioning composition comprises:
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 9, 2002
    Publication date: June 19, 2003
    Applicant: Unilever Home & Personal Care USA, Division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: David Stephen Grainger, Llyr Glyndwr Griffiths, Jane Howard, Mansur Sultan Mohammadi
  • Patent number: 6514931
    Abstract: The invention provides a fabric softening composition comprising; (i) one or more cationic fabric softening compound(s) having two or more alkyl or alkenyl chains each having an average chain length equal to, or greater than, C8, and (iv) at least one oily sugar derivative which is a liquid or soft solid derivative of a cyclic polyol or of a reduced saccharide, said derivative resulting from 35 to 100% of the hydroxyl groups in said polyol or in said saccharide being esterified or etherified, and wherein, the derivative has two or more ester or ether groups independently attached to a C8-C22 alkyl or alkenyl chain, and (v) a deposition aid comprising a mixture of one or more nonionic surfactant(s), and one or more one cationic polymer(s), and wherein the weight ratio of the nonionic surfactant to the cationic polymer is in the range 10:1 to 1:10. The invention also provides a method of treating fabric with the above compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2003
    Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care USA, division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: David Stephen Grainger, Andrew David Green, Mansur Sultan Mohammadi
  • Patent number: 6436896
    Abstract: The invention provides a method for the preparation of an aqueous fabric softening composition comprising; (i) at least one cationic fabric softening compound having two or more alkyl or alkenyl chains each having an average chain length equal to, or greater than, C8 and (ii) at least one oily sugar derivative, wherein the cationic fabric softening compound (i), and/or the oily sugar derivative (ii) is/are separately mixed with another active component of the fabric softening composition to form a pre-mixture prior to the admixing of the softening compound (i) with the oily sugar derivative (ii). The invention also provides an aqueous based fabric softening composition produced by the method of the invention, and, a method of treating fabrics with the composition so produced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care USA, a divison of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: Ian David Charlton, David Stephen Grainger, Mansur Sultan Mohammadi, Prabhat Sakya
  • Publication number: 20010034315
    Abstract: The invention provides a fabric softening composition comprising;
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2000
    Publication date: October 25, 2001
    Inventors: David Stephen Grainger, Andrew Martin Creeth, James Patrick Conroy
  • Publication number: 20010018410
    Abstract: The invention provides a fabric softening composition comprising;
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2000
    Publication date: August 30, 2001
    Inventors: David Stephen Grainger, Andrew David Green, Mansur Sultan Mohammadi
  • Publication number: 20010006938
    Abstract: The present invention provides the use of a fabric treatment composition to provide anti-creasing properties and/or ease or ironing benefits to a fabric wherein said composition comprises;
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2000
    Publication date: July 5, 2001
    Inventors: David Stephen Grainger, Karen Jane Ellson, Janice Elaine Wright
  • Publication number: 20010006937
    Abstract: The invention provides a method for the preparation of an aqueous fabric softening composition comprising;
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2000
    Publication date: July 5, 2001
    Inventors: Ian David Charlton, David Stephen Grainger, Mansur Sultan Mohammadi, Prabhat Sakya