Abstract: A method and apparatus for calculating a score for word selection, which may be used to preprocess sets of words prior to a dimensionality reduction process, employs information about relationships between words themselves (such as synonym relationships) or relationships between items with which the words are associated (such as products in a catalog). In some embodiments, the relationships are also community based; i.e., the relationships are established by a community of users. The relationships may be references to two or more word sets in which the word of interest is common. In one embodiment, the word sets are descriptions of products in an online catalog, the community is the group of people who view the catalog, and the relationships used for calculating the score for a particular word of interest are coreferences (e.g., viewing or purchasing) of pairs of products for which the catalog descriptions both include the particular word.

Abstract: A machine vision input system includes a light-transmissive key including a base surface and an opposing touch surface. The base surface is configured to optically mate with a display surface so that images displayed on the display surface are viewable through the touch surface. An optically-recognizable signature is registered to the light-transmissive key for detection by an image capture device. The optically-recognizable signature provides machine vision differentiation from other optically-recognizable signatures while transmitting images displayed on the display surface for viewing through the touch surface of the light-transmissive key.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for calculating a score for word selection, which may be used to preprocess sets of words prior to a dimensionality reduction process, employs information about relationships between words themselves (such as synonym relationships) or relationships between items with which the words are associated (such as products in a catalog). In some embodiments, the relationships are also community based; i.e., the relationships are established by a community of users. The relationships may be references to two or more word sets in which the word of interest is common. In one embodiment, the word sets are descriptions of products in an online catalog, the community is the group of people who view the catalog, and the relationships used for calculating the score for a particular word of interest are coreferences (e.g., viewing or purchasing) of pairs of products for which the catalog descriptions both include the particular word.

Abstract: An improved method and system are provided for creating tasks and for inputting information associated with created tasks according to an electronic task management application or system. Electronic correspondence items may be flagged as tasks. Upon flagging an individual electronic correspondence item, a corresponding task is created for the flagged item, and the created task is then populated into and exposed by one or more applications used for displaying tasks such as a tasks application, calendar application, or electronic to-do list application. Properties such as task start dates and task categories may be applied to the created task, as desired.

Abstract: An electronic “To-Do” bar is provided in which displayed upcoming tasks, meetings, appointments and the like. The electronic To-Do bar is displayed in a lightweight menu of tasks, meetings and appointments and is displayed persistently in addition to other software functionality or user interfaces displayed on a user's computer display screen according to other software applications or other software functionality in use. A user is presented with an always-visible list of upcoming tasks, meetings and appointments without the need to launch a separate tasks application or calendar application to view upcoming tasks, meetings or appointments.

Abstract: An improved user interface is provided for allowing the application of two properties or pieces of metadata to an object with a single user action. A two-dimensional radial menu (user interface) is provided. The radial menu is a generally pie-shaped user interface that is divided into two or more slices associated with two or more corresponding types of a first property that may be applied to a selected object. The menu is further divided to two or more circular sections so that each slice of the pie-shaped radial menu is further divided into two or more sections. Each circular section is associated with a type of a second property that may be applied to the object. By selection of a given section in a given slice of the radial menu, one type of the first property associated with the given slice and a one type of the second property associated with the given circular section of the slice are applied to the selected object with a single user action.

Abstract: A circuit board of the present invention is adapted to suppress electromagnetic interference. Such a circuit board comprises an electrically conductive transmission layer defining a circuit pattern, a ferrite layer comprising a ferrite powder spaced from the electrically conductive layer transmission layer, and an insulating layer, positioned between the transmission layer and the ferrite layer, wherein the insulating layer permits transmission of the electromagnetic interference through the insulating layer.

Abstract: A circuit board of the present invention is adapted to suppress electromagnetic interference. Such a circuit board comprises an electrically conductive transmission layer defining a circuit pattern, a ferrite layer comprising a ferrite powder spaced from the electrically conductive layer transmission layer, and an insulating layer, positioned between the transmission layer and the ferrite layer, wherein the insulating layer permits transmission of the electromagnetic interference through the insulating layer.