Patents by Inventor Stephen L. Shapiro

Stephen L. Shapiro has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6175611
    Abstract: An x-ray detector, useful in x-ray imaging systems constructed from a single piece of silicon and a photon sensing crystal, and comprises a plurality of detector elements, each of the plurality of detector elements comprising a plurality of detector sub-elements. A plurality of x-ray detectors are arranged in a multi-dimensional array, each array of detectors tiered with respect to the next array of detectors. A compact electronics circuitry is also provided. The compact electronics circuitry is contained in each of the plurality of detector sub-elements. The compact electronics circuitry comprises a photon sensor, an amplifier, a discriminator and a digital-to-analog converter. Finally, a method for generating x-ray transmissiveness information is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2001
    Assignee: Cardiac Mariners, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert E. Melen, David A. Pearson, Joseph A. Heanue, Stephen L. Shapiro, Eugene L. Atlas
  • Patent number: 5619040
    Abstract: A data acquisition circuit for a particle detection system that allows for time tagging of particles detected by the system. The particle detection system screens out background noise and discriminate between hits from scattered and unscattered particles. The detection system can also be adapted to detect a wide variety of particle types. The detection system utilizes a particle detection pixel array, each pixel containing a back-biased PIN diode, and a data acquisition pixel array. Each pixel in the particle detection pixel array is in electrical contact with a pixel in the data acquisition pixel array. In response to a particle hit, the affected PIN diodes generate a current, which is detected by the corresponding data acquisition pixels. This current is integrated to produce a voltage across a capacitor, the voltage being related to the amount of energy deposited in the pixel by the particle. The current is also used to trigger a read of the pixel hit by the particle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1997
    Inventors: Stephen L. Shapiro, Sudhindra Mani, Eugene L. Atlas, Dieter H. W. Cords, Britt Holbrook