Patents by Inventor Stephen M. Imfeld

Stephen M. Imfeld has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10633466
    Abstract: A low density polyethylene composition characterized by having a density in range of 0.91 to 0.94 gm/cm3, a melt index in the range of 1 to 5 g/10 minutes, a gel permeation chromatography branching index in the range of 1.2 to 1, a polydispersity index in the range of 3.5 to 7.5, a viscosity ratio in the range of 0.7 to 1, and a long chain branching frequency greater than zero at a log molecular weight (log(MW)) value in the range of 4 to 5.5. Film formed from the polyethylene compositions with favorable haze and gloss characteristics, and a process for forming such film, are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2020
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Maged G. Botros, Allen L. Brown, Stephen M. Imfeld
  • Patent number: 10604610
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a peroxide-modified polyethylene and related compositions as well as films, sheets, and multilayer structures made therefrom. A film composition is made from or containing a peroxide-modified polyethylene composition made from or containing a peroxide-modified polyethylene made from or containing the reaction products of a polyethylene composition made from or containing a first Ziegler-Natta-catalyzed polyethylene and a first amount of an organic peroxide to the second reactor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2020
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Stephen M. Imfeld, D. Ryan Breese
  • Publication number: 20180230250
    Abstract: A low density polyethylene composition characterized by having a density in range of 0.91 to 0.94 gm/cm3, a melt index in the range of 1 to 5 g/10 minutes, a gel permeation chromatography branching index in the range of 1.2 to 1, a polydispersity index in the range of 3.5 to 7.5, a viscosity ratio in the range of 0.7 to 1, and a long chain branching frequency greater than zero at a log molecular weight (log(MW)) value in the range of 4 to 5.5. Film formed from the polyethylene compositions with favorable haze and gloss characteristics, and a process for forming such film, are also described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 7, 2018
    Publication date: August 16, 2018
    Applicant: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
    Inventors: MAGED G. BOTROS, ALLEN L. BROWN, STEPHEN M. IMFELD
  • Publication number: 20180215907
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a peroxide-modified polyethylene and related compositions as well as films, sheets, and multilayer structures made therefrom. A film composition is made from or containing a peroxide-modified polyethylene composition made from or containing a peroxide-modified polyethylene made from or containing the reaction products of a polyethylene composition made from or containing a first Ziegler-Natta-catalyzed polyethylene and a first amount of an organic peroxide to the second reactor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 25, 2018
    Publication date: August 2, 2018
    Applicant: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
    Inventors: RYAN D. BREESE, STEPHEN M. IMFELD
  • Patent number: 8809433
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for improving the barrier properties of polyethylene films. The method comprises mixing a substantially linear, high density polyethylene with a nucleating agent and converting the mixture into a film. The film made by the method of the invention has at least a 15% improvement on the water vapor barrier property and/or in the oxygen barrier property compared with the control film made from the same substantially linear, high density polyethylene but does not contain the nucleating agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2014
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Jeffrey S. Borke, Douglas C. McFaddin, Stephen M. Imfeld
  • Patent number: 8637607
    Abstract: Disclosed are polyethylene blends and films. The blend comprises from 1 to 99%, based on the weight of the blend, of a medium density polyethylene (MDPE) and from 1 to 99% a polyolefin selected from the group consisting of high density polyethylene (HDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE), polypropylene, polybutene, and mixtures thereof. The MDPE is made by high pressure, free radical polymerization and has a density within the range of greater than 0.928 to 0.940 g/cm3 and an MI2 within the range of 0.1 to 1 dg/min. The shrink films made from the blend have strong contraction force and low creep.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2014
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Anil W. Saraf, Stephen M. Imfeld
  • Publication number: 20130225742
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for improving the barrier properties of polyethylene films The method comprises mixing a substantially linear, high density polyethylene with a nucleating agent and converting the mixture into a film The film made by the method of the invention has at least a 15% improvement on the water vapor barrier property and/or in the oxygen barrier property compared with the control film made from the same substantially linear, high density polyethylene but does not contain the nucleating agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 3, 2013
    Publication date: August 29, 2013
    Applicant: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: JEFFREY S. BORKE, Douglas C. McFaddin, Stephen M. Imfeld
  • Patent number: 8436085
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for improving the barrier properties of polyethylene films. The method comprises mixing a substantially linear, high density polyethylene with a nucleating agent and converting the mixture into a film. The film made by the method of the invention has at least a 15% improvement on the water vapor barrier property and/or in the oxygen barrier property compared with the control film made from the same substantially linear, high density polyethylene but does not contain the nucleating agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2013
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Jeffrey S. Borke, Douglas C. McFaddin, Stephen M. Imfeld
  • Publication number: 20120028017
    Abstract: Disclosed are polyethylene blends and films. The blend comprises from 1 to 99%, based on the weight of the blend, of a medium density polyethylene (MDPE) and from 1 to 99% a polyolefin selected from the group consisting of high density polyethylene (HDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE), polypropylene, polybutene, and mixtures thereof. The MDPE is made by high pressure, free radical polymerization and has a density within the range of greater than 0.928 to 0.940 g/cm3 and an MI2 within the range of 0.1 to 1 dg/min. The shrink films made from the blend have strong contraction force and low creep.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 28, 2010
    Publication date: February 2, 2012
    Inventors: Anil W. Saraf, Stephen M. Imfeld
  • Publication number: 20110045265
    Abstract: A polyolefin composition is disclosed. The composition comprises a single-site linear low density polyethylene (mLLDPE) and an elastoplastic polypropylene. The elastoplastic polypropylene is present in an amount sufficient to improve the processability and physical property of the mLLDPE. The composition preferably comprises from 70 wt % to 99 wt % of mLLDPE and from 1 wt % to 30 wt % of the elastoplastic polypropylene. The polyolefin composition of the invention exhibits improved bubble stability in the blown film extrusion compared to the mLLDPE and improved film properties such as tear strength and modulus compared to the traditional blend of mLLDPE and low density polyethylene.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 20, 2009
    Publication date: February 24, 2011
    Inventors: Jeffrey C. Haley, Harilaos Mavridis, Dennis M. Hudson, Ganesh Nagarajan, Stephen M. Imfeld, Giampaolo Pellegatti
  • Patent number: 7829641
    Abstract: A two-stage cascade polymerization process for the production of multimodal polyethylene film resins with improved bubble stability is provided. The process comprises polymerizing ethylene or a mixture of ethylene and a C4-8 ?-olefin in two reactors arranged in series using a mixed single-site catalyst comprised of a bridged and a non-bridged indenoindolyl transition metal complex to form a multimodal polyethylene resin comprised of a lower molecular weight, higher density component and a higher molecular weight, lower density component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2010
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Bradley P. Etherton, Stephen M. Imfeld, Philip J. Garrison
  • Patent number: 7816478
    Abstract: A thick film and process to prepare polyethylene useful for the film are disclosed. Ethylene is polymerized in two reaction zones with a C6-C10 ?-olefin in the presence of a catalyst system comprising an activator, a supported bridged zirconium complex, and a supported non-bridged zirconium complex. The process yields medium density to linear low density polyethylene having a melt index from 0.20 to 1.0 dg/min. Thick films from the polyethylene have a superior combination of high impact strength and high modulus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2010
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Bradley P. Etherton, Stephen M. Imfeld, Mohan Sasthav
  • Publication number: 20100055432
    Abstract: A thick film and process to prepare polyethylene useful for the film are disclosed. Ethylene is polymerized in two reaction zones with a C6-C10 ?-olefin in the presence of a catalyst system comprising an activator, a supported bridged zirconium complex, and a supported non-bridged zirconium complex. The process yields medium density to linear low density polyethylene having a melt index from 0.20 to 1.0 dg/min. Thick films from the polyethylene have a superior combination of high impact strength and high modulus.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 3, 2008
    Publication date: March 4, 2010
    Inventors: Bradley P. Etherton, Stephen M. Imfeld, Mohan Sasthav
  • Patent number: 7671151
    Abstract: A process for making polyethylene having an uncommon but valuable balance of broad molecular weight distribution and a low level of long-chain branching is disclosed. The process comprises polymerizing ethylene in a single reactor in the presence of an ?-olefin and a catalyst comprising an activator and a supported dialkylsilyl-bridged bis(indeno[1,2-b]indolyl)zirconium complex. The polyethylene, which has an Mw/Mn greater than 10 and a viscosity enhancement factor (VEF) of less than 2.5, is valuable for making blown films.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2010
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Sandor Nagy, Barbara M. Tsuie, Stephen M. Imfeld
  • Publication number: 20100016526
    Abstract: A two-stage cascade polymerization process for the production of multimodal polyethylene film resins with improved bubble stability is provided. The process comprises polymerizing ethylene or a mixture of ethylene and a C4-8 ?-olefin in two reactors arranged in series using a mixed single-site catalyst comprised of a bridged and a non-bridged indenoindolyl transition metal complex to form a multimodal polyethylene resin comprised of a lower molecular weight, higher density component and a higher molecular weight, lower density component.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 16, 2008
    Publication date: January 21, 2010
    Inventors: Bradley P. Etherton, Stephen M. Imfeld, Philip J. Garrison
  • Patent number: 7632900
    Abstract: A lubricating oil suitable for use in ?-olefin compressors and a high-pressure ethylene polymerization process is disclosed. The oil comprises a base fluid and a hindered C6-C30 alkyl 4-hydroxybenzoate. The hindered C6-C30 alkyl 4-hydroxybenzoate stabilizes the lubricating oil and does not interfere with the high-pressure ?-olefin polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 15, 2009
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Stephen M. Imfeld, Robert L. Sherman, Jr., Andrew W. Lake
  • Publication number: 20090292087
    Abstract: A process for making polyethylene having an uncommon but valuable balance of broad molecular weight distribution and a low level of long-chain branching is disclosed. The process comprises polymerizing ethylene in a single reactor in the presence of an ?-olefin and a catalyst comprising an activator and a supported dialkylsilyl-bridged bis(indeno[1,2-b]indolyl)zirconium complex. The polyethylene, which has an Mw/Mn greater than 10 and a viscosity enhancement factor (VEF) of less than 2.5, is valuable for making blown films.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 21, 2008
    Publication date: November 26, 2009
    Inventors: Sandor Nagy, Barbara M. Tsuie, Stephen M. Imfeld
  • Publication number: 20080227900
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for improving the barrier properties of polyethylene films. The method comprises mixing a substantially linear, high density polyethylene with a nucleating agent and converting the mixture into a film. The film made by the method of the invention has at least a 15% improvement on the water vapor barrier property and/or in the oxygen barrier property compared with the control film made from the same substantially linear, high density polyethylene but does not contain the nucleating agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2007
    Publication date: September 18, 2008
    Inventors: Jeffrey S. Borke, Douglas C. McFaddin, Stephen M. Imfeld
  • Patent number: 6355733
    Abstract: A blend comprising a high molecular weight, medium density polyethylene (HMW, MDPE) and a linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) is disclosed. The blend comprises from about 20 wt % to about 80 wt % of HMW MDPE. The HMW MDPE has a density from about 0.92 to about 0.944 g/cc, a melt index MI2 from about 0.01 to about 0.5 dg/min, and a melt flow ratio MFR from about 50 to about 300. The blend also comprises about 20 wt % to about 80 wt % of LLDPE. The LLDPE has a density within the range of about 0.90 to about 0.925 g/cc and an MI2 within the range of about 0.50 to about 50 dg/min. The blend provides films with significantly improved toughness and tear strength compared to MDPE or HDPE, and high modulus compared to LLDPE.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2002
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Kelly L. Williams, Leonard V. Cribbs, Stephen M. Imfeld, Venki Chandrashekar
  • Patent number: H1600
    Abstract: Phillips' process high density polyethylene resin compositions having improved processing stability are obtained using a combination of stabilizers comprised of a hindered phenol and a phosphite compound having three cyclic phosphite moieties linked via a nitrogen atom. More specifically, the phosphite compound is 2, [[2,4,8,10-tetrakis(1,1-dimethylethyl)dibenzo[d,f][1,3,2]-dioxaphosphepin- 6-yl]oxy]-N,N-bis [2-[[2,4,8,10-tetrakis (1,1-dimethylethyl) dibenzo[d,f][1,3,2]dioxaphosphenpin-6-yl]oxy]-ethyl]ethanamine. With the HDPE compositions stabilized in accordance with the invention, it is possible to eliminate undesirable rapid changes in melt viscosity which can occur when Phillips' process HDPE resins are processed under conditions of high shear.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 1, 1996
    Assignee: Quantum Chemical Company
    Inventors: Stephen M. Imfeld, Daryl L. Stein