Abstract: A multi-level instruction cache memory system for a computer processor. A relatively large cache has both instructions and data. The large cache is the primary source of data for the processor. A smaller cache dedicated to instructions is also provided. The smaller cache is the primary source of instructions for the processor. Instructions are copied from the larger cache to the smaller cache during times when the processor is not accessing data in the larger cache. A prefetch buffer transfers instructions from the larger cache to the smaller cache. If a cache miss occurs for the smaller cache, and the instruction is in the prefetch buffer, the system provides the instruction with no delay relative to a fetch from the smaller instruction cache. If a cache miss occurs for the smaller cache, and the instruction is being fetched from the larger cache, or available in the larger cache, the system provides the instruction with minimal delay relative to a fetch from the smaller instruction cache.

Abstract: A method of improving the performance of a computer processor by recognizing that two consecutive register instructions can be executed simultaneously and executing the two instructions simultaneously while generating a single data address and while performing exception checking on a single data address. During an instruction fetch process, two consecutive instructions are tested to determine if both are either register load instructions or register save instructions. If both instructions are load or save register instructions, the corresponding data addresses are tested to see if both data addresses are in the same double word. If both data addresses are in the same double word, then the instructions are executed simultaneously. Only one data address generation is required and exception processing is performed on only one data address.

Abstract: Presented is an internal integrated debug trigger apparatus for use in debugging functional and electrical failures of an integrated circuit chip. The debug trigger apparatus includes a plurality of software programmable trigger registers and a plurality of software programmable trigger function blocks. Each trigger register monitors a plurality of integrated circuit signals which may include signals sent to the external pins of the integrated circuit and signals present internal to the chip. If the value of the monitored signals matches the programmed trigger condition, the trigger register produces a trigger match signal. Each trigger function block receives a combination of the trigger match signals generated by the trigger registers and each computes its programmed boolean minterm function on its inputs. Each trigger function block produces a trigger capture signal which may be true or false according to the computed function of the inputs.