Abstract: A linear motor having improved magnetic characteristics in driving a coil and in preventing flux leakage which is particularly useful with a magnetic disc memory. The motor includes a magnetic housing having top and bottom surfaces, side surfaces and one end surface with the end surface including integral first and second magnetic center pieces. An end plate mates with the magnetic housing with the end plate having integral first and second magnetic center pieces which mate with the first and second magnetic center pieces of the housing. First, second, and third magnets are mounted to the top and bottom surfaces and one side surface of the magnetic housing in cooperative relationship with the first center piece. Fourth, fifth, and sixth magnets are mounted to the top and bottom surfaces and the other side surface of the housing in cooperative relationship with the second magnetic center piece. A coil is coupled to the first and second magnetic center pieces and drives a carriage assembly.

Abstract: A safety latch is provided for a disc drive to prevent accidental movement of the pickup heads across the recording surface of a disc when power to the disc drive is terminated. The safety latch includes a magnet which engages a mechanical stop for limiting the inward travel of the pickup head assembly. In a preferred embodiment the magnet is mounted on the bobbin of a linear motor which moves the pickup head assembly.

Abstract: A dual lock mechanism for a magnetic disc drive whereby rotation of the disc spindle and translation of the carriage assembly can be prevented. A first lock arm is pivotally mounted whereby one end can engage the spindle drive motor. A connector link is operated in response to rotation of the first lock arm and pivots a second lock arm within the housing into engagement with the carriage assembly.