Abstract: Shelf stable cheeses, especially shredded cheeses, and the manufacture thereof. Cheeses of the invention have good melting properties, are microbiologically safe and resistant to the growth of mold and pathogens when stored at room temperature, and can maintain physical integrity when subjected to temperature abuse. The cheese may be comprised of a mixture of salts (e.g., sodium chloride, disodium phosphate, sodium hexametophosphate, sodium alginate, titanium dioxide, sorbic acid, and the like), starch (e.g., waxy maize and the like), water, cheese, and cheese for manufacture.

Abstract: Device nanotechnology based on silicon wafers and other substrates is described. Methods for preparing such devices are discussed. The teachings allow integration of current semiconductor device, sensor device and other device fabrication methods with nanotechnology. Integration of nanotubes and nanowires to wafers is discussed. Sensors, electronics, biomedical and other devices are presented.

Abstract: Device nanotechnology based on silicon wafers and other substrates is described. Methods for preparing such devices are discussed. The teachings allow integration of current semiconductor device, sensor device and other device fabrication methods with nanotechnology. Integration of nanotubes and nanowires to wafers is discussed. Sensors, electronics, biomedical and other devices are presented.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a type of nanostructured ceramic platform for gas sensors and sensor arrays. These sensors comprise micromachined anodic aluminum oxide films, which contains extremely high density (e.g., 1011 cm−2) nanoscale pores. Sensing materials deposited inside this self-organized network of nanopores have ultra-high surface area and nanometer grain structure, therefore enabling high sensitivity. Refractory nature of alumina ceramic enables the desired robustness, long lifetime and stability in harsh environment. This sensor platform can been used for both chemical gas and physical (humidity, temperature) sensors and sensor arrays.

Abstract: A meat flavoring composition is prepared utilizing a flavorant obtained by heating a fat in the presence of oxygen for a time and temperature sufficient for the fat to develop the charcoal broiled flavor. The flavorant is combined with an amino acid source and reducing sugar in a fat medium to form a low moisture content mixture which is then heated for a time and temperature sufficient to produce a Maillard reaction.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a type of nanostructured ceramic platform for gas sensors and sensor arrays. These sensors comprise micromachined anodic aluminum oxide films, which contains extremely high density (e.g., 1011 cm−2) nanoscale pores. Sensing materials deposited inside this self-organized network of nanopores have ultra-high surface area and nanometer grain structure, therefore enabling high sensitivity. Refractory nature of alumina ceramic enables the desired robustness, long lifetime and stability in harsh environment. This sensor platform can been used for both chemical gas and physical (humidity, temperature) sensors and sensor arrays.

Abstract: A strong, lightweight laminar device which can be used as a fin attachment for surfboards and sail boards, or as a skateboard, sailboard or surfboard, per se. The device comprises a lightweight core and one or more layers of strengthening material surrounding the core. In fabricating the device, a suitably shaped mold is lined with a strengthening layer of carbon fiber. A separating layer of random glass is placed between a first strengthening layer and a second, similar strengthening layer. The space at the interior of the lined mold is filled with an appropriate lightweight, buoyant filler material such as polyurethane foam. After the filler is set or cured, the device is removed from the mold and treated or assembled as desired.

Abstract: A motorcycle has a front brake, a rear brake, a hand-operated lever, and a foot-operated pedal. The lever operates two cables. The first cable is connected to the front brake. The second cable is connected to the front end of an elongated rod that is attached to the rear brake and that applies the rear brake by being pulled forwardly along its axis. Sliding means connects the pedal to the rod. When the hand-operated lever is operated, both the front and rear brakes are applied. When the pedal is depressed, only the rear brake is applied.