Abstract: Methods and materials for treating a mammal having a congenital disease (e.g., a congenital heart disease such as congenital long QT syndrome) are provided herein. For example, this document provides methods and materials for generating and using nucleic acids to treat a mammal having a congenital disease, where the nucleic acids can suppress expression of mutant disease-related alleles in the mammal while providing a replacement cDNA that does not contain the disease-related mutation(s).

Abstract: Systems for treating a targeted volume of muscle tissue to inhibit heterotopic ossification (HO) employ a delivery device including a reservoir containing a neuromuscular inhibitor and an injector assembly. The injector assembly can include an arrangement of needles and an injector operable to pass the neuromuscular inhibitor from the reservoir through the needles. The injector assembly can be configured to eject predetermined aliquots of a therapeutic dose of the neuromuscular inhibitor. The injector assembly can be shaped to compliment a targeted volume of muscle tissue within a larger volume of muscle tissue. The delivery of the aliquots can result in a therapeutic distribution of the therapeutic dose of neuromuscular inhibitor within the targeted volume of muscle tissue that is sufficient to prevent formation of an HO lesion but insufficient to induce paralysis of the larger volume of muscle tissue.

Abstract: Methods of protecting muscle tissue from heterotopic ossification employ targeted deliveries of a neuromuscular inhibitor. A method of protecting muscle tissue from heterotopic ossification includes identifying a volume of muscle tissue that is susceptible to heterotopic ossification. A first aliquot of a therapeutic dose of a neuromuscular inhibitor is delivered at a first delivery site within the volume of muscle tissue. A second aliquot of the therapeutic dose is delivered at a second delivery site within the volume of muscle tissue. The first and second delivery sites are separated by a distance to distribute the therapeutic dose within the targeted volume of muscle tissue.

Abstract: Systems and methods for mitigating the formation of heterotopic ossification lesions by delivering a neuromuscular inhibitor employ a delivery device to distribute injection of the neuromuscular inhibitor. A delivery device for delivering the neuromuscular inhibitor can include an injector body, a device body for spacing the injector body from a target delivery location, and a plurality of needles; or can include an injector guide having multiple guide holes and an injector needle for delivering the neuromuscular inhibitor via the guide holes.

Abstract: The present invention provides novel uses of compounds of general formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are individually hydrogen, hydroxy, halogen, trifluoromethyl, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or (tertiary amino)(lower alkoxy); and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are individually hydrogen or lower alkyl, or as a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier for the manufacture of a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment or-prophylaxis of obesity.

Abstract: The present invention provides novel uses of compounds of general formula I: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are individually hydrogen, hydroxy, halogen, trifluoromethyl, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or (tertiary amino)(lower alkoxy); and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are individually hydrogen or lower alkyl, or as a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier for the manufacture of a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment or prophylaxis of atrophy of skin and/or mucous membranes.

Abstract: Apparatus for making tapered four-sided sheet metal containers comprises a tapered four-sided mould 42 and a folding mechanism 26.1 for folding a sheet metal blank onto the mould. The folding mechanism comprises a carrier 28 and four folding elements 30, 32 pivotally mounted on the carrier. When the mould and the folding mechanism is displaced towards one another with the sheet metal blank 10 disposed between them, the folding elements pivot about their pivotal mountings and fold peripheral portions of the blank onto the sides of the mould.