Abstract: A thermal management system and method for cooling Magnetic Resonance Imaging gradient coils. The system includes least one first header tube positioned adjacent to said gradient coils and configured to transport a coolant fluid; at least one set of cooling tubes connected to said header tube at inlet ends and configured to transport said coolant fluid, wherein said cooling tubes are parallel to each other and at least one second header tube positioned adjacent to said gradient coils, connected to said at least one set of cooling tubes at outlet ends of said at least one set of cooling tubes and configured to transport said coolant fluid.

Abstract: A turbine blade including an airfoil section having contoured surface geometries between the consecutive ribs or turbulators on the leading edge passage walls is described. The contoured surface geometries increase the overall heat transfer surface area between adjacent ribs as compared to the heat transfer surface area of a smooth inter-rib wall. The contoured surface geometries do not, however, change the overall serpentine passage geometry or the large scale flow characteristics of the turbulated cooling passageways. The contoured surface geometries may have many different geometries (e.g., triangular, conical, semi-cylindrical, cylindrical columns or indentations in the side wall such as semi-circular dimples).

Abstract: A wall adapted for use in a gas turbine engine between a first and a hotter second fluid includes a first side over which is flowable the first fluid, and an opposite second side over which is flowable the second fluid. An elongate slot extends inwardly from the second side and is disposed in flow communication with a plurality of longitudinally spaced apart holes extending inwardly from the first side. The holes are disposed at a compound angle relative to the second side for discharging the first fluid obliquely into the slot and at a shallow discharge angle from the slot along the second side. The holes are also disposed in converging pairs to impinge together in the slot the first fluid channeled therethrough. In a preferred embodiment, the slot has an aft surface including a plurality of longitudinally spaced apart grooves extending from the holes to the wall second side.