Abstract: The invention generally relates to an implantable, tunable, and bioresorbable medical device for nerve stimulation within a body of a patient for pain management. The medical device includes a substrate, a circuit configured to provide stimulation to a target tissue, and a material surrounding the substrate and the circuit. The system further includes a controller configured to be disposed external to the patient's body and wirelessly communicate with the medical device to provide stimulation to the target tissue when the device is implanted within the patient's body. The substrate, circuit, and encapsulation layer may each include materials and/or have specific dimensions resulting in predictable and controllable resorption rates, such that the medical device may cease to function and completely dissipate within a medically relevant timescale (e.g., after completion of treatment).

Abstract: The present invention synthetic oligo-?-(1?6)-glucosamine structures and a methodology which essentially allows for the synthesis of any oligo-?-(1?6)-glucosamine species having a definite number of monosaccharide units, including a set pattern of acetylated and non-acetylated residues. The invention further provides antibodies to these synthetic oligo-?-(1?6)-glucosamines as well as compositions thereof and methods for treating and preventing infections caused by bacteria expressing poly-?-(1?6)-glucosamines, such as Staphylococcus aureus.

Abstract: The present invention provides synthetic Moraxella catarrhalis lipooligosaccharide (LOS)-based oligosaccharides and conjugates containing various M. catarrhalis serotype-specific oligosaccharide antigens or various core M. catarrhalis oligosaccharide structures or motifs corresponding to one or more of the three major serotypes and/or members within a given serotype. The oligosaccharides may be synthesized by a chemical assembly methodology relying on a limited number of monosaccharide and disaccharide building blocks. The invention further provides M. catarrhalis LOS-based immunogenic and immunoprotective compositions and antibodies derived therefrom for diagnosing, treating, and preventing infections caused by M. catarrhalis.

Abstract: The present invention provides synthetic Moraxella catarrhalis lipooligosaccharide (LOS)-based oligosaccharides and conjugates containing various M. catarrhalis serotype-specific oligosaccharide antigens or various core M. catarrhalis oligosaccharide structures or motifs corresponding to one or more of the three major serotypes and/or members within a given serotype. The oligosaccharides may be synthesized by a chemical assembly methodology relying on a limited number of monosaccharide and disaccharide building blocks. The invention further provides M. catarrhalis LOS-based immunogenic and immuno-protective compositions and antibodies derived therefrom for diagnosing, treating, and preventing infections caused by M. catarrhalis.

Abstract: The present invention synthetic oligo-?-(1?6)-glucosamine structures and a methodology which essentially allows for the synthesis of any oligo-?-(1?6)-glucosamine species having a definite number of monosaccharide units, including a set pattern of acetylated and non-acetylated residues. The invention further provides antibodies to these synthetic oligo-?-(1?6)-glucosamines as well as compositions thereof and methods for treating and preventing infections caused by bacteria expressing poly-?-(1?6)-glucosamines, such as Staphylococcus aureus.

Abstract: The present invention provides synthetic Moraxella catarrhalis lipooligosaccharide (LOS)-based oligosaccharides and conjugates containing various M. catarrhalis serotype-specific oligosaccharide antigens or various core M. catarrhalis oligosaccharide structures or motifs corresponding to one or more of the three major serotypes and/or members within a given serotype. The oligosaccharides may be synthesized by a chemical assembly methodology relying on a limited number of monosaccharide and disaccharide building blocks. The invention further provides M. catarrhalis LOS-based immunogenic and immuno-protective compositions and antibodies derived therefrom for diagnosing, treating, and preventing infections caused by M. catarrhalis.

Abstract: The present invention relates to inhibitors of ROCK1 and ROCK2 and methods of modulating the pharmacokinetic and/or pharmacodynamic properties of such compounds. Also provided are methods of inhibiting ROCK1 and or ROCK2 that are useful for the treatment of disease.

Abstract: The present invention relates to inhibitors of ROCK1 and ROCK2, which may be selective for ROCK2, and methods of modulating the pharmacokinetic and/or pharmacodynamic properties of such compounds. Also provided are methods of inhibiting ROCK1 and/or ROCK2. Also provided are treatments combining inhibitors of ROCK1 and/or ROCK2 with statins.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of modulating the pharmacokinetic and/or pharmacodynamic properties of a compound by attaching at least one functional unit or group to the compound, thereby improving its non-specific binding characteristics and/or pharmacokinetic properties. Compounds comprising at least one functional residue are provided, as are pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds.

Abstract: A compound of formula A having improved non-specific binding characteristics and pharmacokinetic properties is provided: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer, or hydrate thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a high fat to protein ratio egg yolk product and a method of preparing same. More particularly, the invention pertains to a dried high fat to protein ratio egg yolk product which substantially maintains the functional characteristics of whole egg yolk, is convenient to use, and has a long shelf life. The present invention also relates to a method of utilizing such a high fat to protein ratio product in making egg containing bakery products, mayonnaise and other food products. A process for preparing a dried high fat to protein ratio egg yolk which comprises: (a) separating an egg yolk from a whole egg; (b) concentrating the fat to protein ratio of the egg yolk so that the ratio is greater than 2.0:1, and (c) drying the concentrated egg yolk.

Abstract: The present invention relates to inhibitors of ROCK1 and ROCK2 and methods of modulating the pharmacokinetic and/or pharmacodynamic properties of such compounds. Also provided are methods of inhibiting ROCK1 and or ROCK2 that are useful for the treatment of disease.

Abstract: A compound of formula A having improved non-specific binding characteristics and pharmacokinetic properties is provided: or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer, or hydrate thereof, wherein R1 is lower alkyl, R2 and R3 are independently selected from lower alkyl, and lower alkenyl and lower alkynyl, wherein the lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, and lower alkynyl may be optionally substituted with one or more halogen, lower alkoxy, hydroxy, CN, NO2, amino, acylamino, amido, carbonyl, and alkylthio, A is N or C—H, B is N, C—H, C—(SO2—R4), or C—CO—R4, D is N, C—H, C—(SO2—R4) or C—CO—R4, E is N or C—H, wherein only one of A, B or E may be N, and one of B or D is C—(SO2—R4) or C—CO—R4, R4 is a group having the formula: in which each R5, R6, R7 and R8 are independently selected from H and lower alkyl, wherein the lower alkyl may be optionally substituted with one or more halogen, lower alkoxy, hydroxy, CN, NO2, amino, acylamino, amido, carbonyl, and alkylthio; and additionally or alternatively R6 and R5

Abstract: The present invention provides an article for immobilizing functional organic biomolecules through a covalent bond to a thiolate monolayer on a coinage metal surface. Also provided are methods for making the article and method for the immobilization of functional organic biomolecules on the article. The thiolate monolayer contains two moieties, one having an inert group that is resistant to reacting with biomolecules and one having a covalent bond forming group that reacts with the functional organic biomolecule to covalently immobilize it on the monolayer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a high fat to protein ratio egg yolk product and a method of preparing same. More particularly, the invention pertains to a dried high fat to protein ratio egg yolk product which substantially maintains the functional characteristics of whole egg yolk, is convenient to use, and has a long shelf life. The present invention also relates to a method of utilizing such a high fat to protein ratio product in making egg containing bakery products, mayonnaise and other food products. A process for preparing a dried high fat to protein ratio egg yolk which comprises: (a) separating an egg yolk from a whole egg; (b) concentrating the fat to protein ratio of the egg yolk so that the ratio is greater than 2.0:1, and (c) drying the concentrated egg yolk.

Abstract: Devices and methods for performing assays on materials, particularly biological materials, are provided. The devices and methods make use of self-sealing members, which can be applied to a flat surface to form wells to facilitate immobilization of materials on the flat surface, then removed to yield a flat surface that facilitates the performance of processes on and/or detection of the immobilized material.

Abstract: A compound of formula A having improved non-specific binding characteristics and pharmacokinetic properties is provided: or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer, or hydrate thereof, wherein R1 is lower alkyl, R2 and R3 are independently selected from lower alkyl, and lower alkenyl and lower alkynyl, wherein the lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, and lower alkynyl may be optionally substituted with one or more halogen, lower alkoxy, hydroxy, CN, NO2, amino, acylamino, amido, carbonyl, and alkylthio, A is N or C—H, B is N, C—H, C—(SO2—R4), or C—CO—R4, D is N, C—H, C—(SO2—R4) or C—CO—R4, E is N or C—H, wherein only one of A, B or E may be N, and one of B or D is C—(SO2—R4) or C—CO—R4, R4 is a group having the formula: in which each R5, R6, R7 and R8 are independently selected from H and lower alkyl, wherein the lower alkyl may be optionally substituted with one or more halogen, lower alkoxy, hydroxy, CN, NO2, amino, acylamino, amido, carbonyl, and alkylthio; and additionally or alternatively R6 and R5

Abstract: Devices and methods for performing assays on materials, particularly biological materials, are provided. The devices and methods make use of self-sealing members, which can be applied to a flat surface to form wells to facilitate immobilization of materials on the flat surface, then removed to yield a flat surface that facilitates the performance of processes on and/or detection of the immobilized material.

Abstract: Devices and methods for performing assays on materials, particularly biological materials, are provided. The devices and methods make use of self-sealing members, which can be applied to a flat surface to form wells to facilitate immobilization of materials on the flat surface, then removed to yield a flat surface that facilitates the performance of processes on and/or detection of the immobilized material.

Abstract: This invention provides device for co-culturing at least two different cell types in a two-dimensional configuration, methods of patterning at least two different cell types in a two-dimensional co-culture configuration, and uses of these devices and methods for analyzing an effect of candidate compound on such cellular cocultures. Also provided is a transmigration and extravasation device. Assay devices for analyzing the absorption, permeability, metabolism and/or toxicity of a candidate compound by a cell are provided. A microfluidic network, which is adaptable for integration with a device for coculturing is provided.