Abstract: Embodiments of this application disclose a communication method and apparatus, to improve positioning accuracy and positioning performance. The method includes: A terminal device receives positioning reference signal configuration information. When the positioning reference signal configuration information includes a physical cell identifier and/or a cell global identifier, if a first condition is met, the terminal device determines that a positioning reference signal corresponding to the positioning reference signal configuration information is from a serving cell.

Abstract: The technology of this application relates to a positioning method and apparatus, and also relates to the field of communication technologies. In the method, an access network device receives a positioning reference signal from a terminal, determines a positioning measurement result based on the received positioning reference signal, and sends, to a location management function network element, the positioning measurement result and information about an antenna port corresponding to the positioning measurement result or information about a time error corresponding to the positioning measurement result. The location management function network element may determine a location of the terminal based on the information, to, for example, eliminate impact of time errors corresponding to different antenna ports on a positioning result, and improve positioning precision of the terminal.

Abstract: A method determining a timing of an uplink signal includes receiving timing information associated with an uplink signal and a numerology of the uplink signal, wherein the timing information is used to determine a reference time of the uplink signal received from a user equipment (UE), receiving, from the UE, the uplink signal, wherein the receiving is in accordance with the timing information and the numerology of the uplink signal, and measuring an uplink relative time of arrival in accordance with the received uplink signal and the reference time of the uplink signal.

Abstract: A communication method includes obtaining first information. The first information includes a first reference signal configuration information set. The first reference signal configuration information set includes one or more first pieces of reference signal configuration information. The one or more first pieces of reference signal configuration information are requested by a terminal device on-demand. The communication method also includes sending second information to a first network device. The second information includes a second reference signal configuration information set requested by the terminal device. The second reference signal configuration information set includes one or more second pieces of reference signal configuration information.

Abstract: Disclosed in some examples are a method for physical downlink shared channel receiving and a method for indicating its time domain resource, and a device, a storage medium, a base station, and a terminal thereof. The method for indicating the time domain resource for the physical downlink shared channel includes: determining a starting symbol position of the time domain resource for transmitting the physical downlink shared channel based on a symbol position for a front loaded demodulation reference signal; determining a row index in a preset time domain table at least based on the starting symbol position; and carrying the row index in a downlink control information, and transmitting the downlink control information to a user equipment. The technical solution of the present disclosure can achieve the flexibility in PDSCH schedule.

Abstract: An uplink positioning method and a communication apparatus are provided, to reduce power consumption of a terminal in a positioning process, and meet a requirement for low power consumption. The method includes: A terminal receives first indication information and a first message, and sends, in a positioning area indicated by the first indication information, a reference signal based on resource configuration information corresponding to the positioning area. The first indication information indicates one or more positioning areas, the first message includes one or more pieces of resource configuration information, one piece of resource configuration information corresponds to one positioning area, each piece of resource configuration information is used to configure a resource for the terminal to send the reference signal, and the reference signal is used to determine a location of the terminal.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a power headroom reporting method, an apparatus, and a system, to resolve a problem that a level mismatch currently exists between calculation of a Type 3 power headroom and reporting of the Type 3 power headroom. The method includes: A terminal device determines a power headroom corresponding to one or more reference signal resource sets in each of one or more cells, where the one or more cells are cells that are among cells participating in positioning of the terminal device and that require the terminal device to report the power headroom; and the terminal device sends power headroom information to a network device, where the power headroom information includes the power headroom corresponding to the one or more reference signal resource sets in each of the one or more cells.

Abstract: This application provides a signal measurement method and a communication apparatus, to measure a downlink angle of departure (DAOD) more accurately. The method includes: receiving resource configuration information, where the resource configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal set, the first reference signal set includes M reference signals, N reference signals in the M reference signals are reference reference signals, M is greater than 1, and N is greater than or equal to 1; receiving the M reference signals; determining N first paths corresponding to the N reference reference signals, and separately determining M*N received powers of the M reference signals on the N first paths; and reporting a measurement result, where the measurement result includes K*N received powers in M*N received powers, K?M, and the first path is one of a plurality of paths corresponding to a reference reference signal.

Abstract: A method for estimating a time of arrival based on non-contiguous spectrums and an apparatus are provided. The method includes: receiving a plurality of signals from a transmit end on a plurality of frequency bands; determining, based on the plurality of signals, channel frequency responses CFRs of the frequency bands corresponding to the plurality of signals; determining a CFR of full bandwidth based on the CFRs of the frequency bands corresponding to the plurality of signals, where the full bandwidth includes the plurality of frequency bands; and determining a time of arrival estimate based on the CFR of the full bandwidth, where the time of arrival estimate is used to determine location information of a terminal device.

Abstract: A location management function device receives a request message, where the request message is for requesting to position a terminal device, and the request message includes integrity information of positioning. The location management function device positions the terminal device, where the integrity information includes information for indicating a requirement on positioning integrity.

Abstract: This application provides a beam information obtaining method and an apparatus, relates to the field of communications technologies, and resolves a problem that resources of positioning reference signals are wasted because the positioning reference signals need to be omnidirectionally sent because of an unknown direction, of a terminal, caused by use of a beam, when the terminal is positioned in, e.g., a 5G system. The method in this application resolves the problem and saves overheads of sending a reference signal. The method includes: The terminal receives a beam information request sent by a location management device, where the beam information request is used to request the terminal to provide measurement information of a downlink beam. The terminal obtains beam information, where the beam information includes information about a reference signal that is sent by at least one network device and that is measured by the terminal.

Abstract: Disclosed in some examples are a method for physical downlink shared channel receiving and a method for indicating its time domain resource, and a device, a storage medium, a base station, and a terminal thereof. The method for indicating the time domain resource for the physical downlink shared channel includes: determining a starting symbol position of the time domain resource for transmitting the physical downlink shared channel based on a symbol position for a front loaded demodulation reference signal; determining a row index in a preset time domain table at least based on the starting symbol position; and carrying the row index in a downlink control information, and transmitting the downlink control information to a user equipment. The technical solution of the present disclosure can achieve the flexibility in PDSCH schedule.

Abstract: A communication method and apparatus, applicable to positioning. The method includes a terminal device sends capability information to a location management function (LMF) device, where the capability information indicates that the terminal device supports sending of a sounding reference signal (SRS) in a non-connected state; and the terminal device receives information about an SRS configuration from an access network device, where the information about the SRS configuration indicates the terminal device to send the SRS based on the SRS configuration.

Abstract: This application provides a positioning reference signal PRS association method and a communication apparatus. The method includes: A terminal device receives second configuration information sent by a positioning management device, where the second configuration information indicates an association relationship between PRSs on at least two frequencies; and the terminal device measures the PRSs having the association relationship, where the PRSs having the association relationship share a same antenna port or the PRSs having the association relationship have a phase difference. By implementing this application, large-bandwidth PRS configuration can be implemented.

Abstract: An uplink reference signal association method and a communication apparatus. The method includes: a first network device generates first configuration information, where the first configuration information indicates an association relationship between uplink reference signals simultaneously sent on different carriers, and the uplink reference signals having the association relationship share an antenna port or the uplink reference signals having the association relationship have a phase difference. The first network device sends the first configuration information to a terminal device. Through implementation, configuration of a large-bandwidth uplink reference signal can be implemented.

Abstract: A control valve of a manual/automatic and cold/hot water faucet includes a sliding member, a linking member, and an operating member. The sliding member has a notch. The linking member is recessed with a connecting groove. The operating member has a valve stem and a linking portion. The linking portion drives the linking portion and the sliding portion through the connecting groove. The valve stem, the connecting groove and the central axis are arranged concentrically, so that the overlapping area of the notch and the cold water hole is equal to the overlapping area of the notch and the hot water hole to keep the same ratio of cold water to hot water in an automatic mode to dispense water, thereby increasing the safety in use.

Abstract: A control valve of a manual/automatic and cold/hot water faucet includes a sliding member, a linking member, and an operating member. The sliding member has a notch. The linking member is recessed with a connecting groove. The operating member has a valve stem and a linking portion. The linking portion drives the linking portion and the sliding portion through the connecting groove. The valve stem, the connecting groove and the central axis are arranged concentrically, so that the overlapping area of the notch and the cold water hole is equal to the overlapping area of the notch and the hot water hole to keep the same ratio of cold water to hot water in an automatic mode to dispense water, thereby increasing the safety in use.

Abstract: A signal measurement method and a communication apparatus to measure a downlink angle of departure (DAOD) more accurately. The method includes: receiving resource configuration information, where the resource configuration information includes configuration information of a first reference signal set, the first reference signal set includes M reference signals, N reference signals in the M reference signals are reference reference signals, M is greater than 1, and N is greater than or equal to 1; receiving the M reference signals; determining N first paths corresponding to the N reference reference signals, and separately determining M*N received powers of the M reference signals on the N first paths; and reporting a measurement result, where the measurement result includes K*N received powers in M*N received powers, K?M, and the first path is one of a plurality of paths corresponding to a reference reference signal.

Abstract: This application provides a method. The method includes: A positioning management device receives first information sent by a terminal device, where the first information includes a plurality of antenna identifiers of the terminal device and local antenna coordinates corresponding to each antenna identifier. The positioning management device receives measurement information sent by the terminal device, where the measurement information includes the plurality of antenna identifiers of the terminal device and a measurement result that is of a downlink reference signal and that corresponds to each antenna identifier.

Abstract: This application provides a method for determining a timing advance (TA) and a communication apparatus. A terminal device in a non-connected state obtains, using a radio resource control release (RRC Release) message or a paging message, timing advance indication information, for example, a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) of a timing advance command (TAC), a timing advance command sending period, timing advance command duration, and a timing advance command reception window. Therefore, the terminal device in the non-connected state can determine a TA value based on the timing advance indication information. The technical solutions of this application may further be applied to a positioning scenario, to position the terminal device in the non-connected state. In comparison with the conventional solutions, power consumption of the terminal device is reduced.