Abstract: Disclosed are a method and a device for offering a packet data service during to a handover of a user terminal from one radio network controller to another. To avoid the loss of data during SRNS relocation, there is provided a method for checking the validity of the next expected receive PDCP sequence number sent from a receiver PDCP layer with the send PDCP sequence number of the first transmitted but not yet acknowledged PDCP SDU and the send PDCP sequence number first unsent PDCP SDU of the sender PDCP layer. A PDCP protocol structure is reconstructed to support a lossless SRNS relocation in the packet service domain, and control information and operational procedure therefore are newly defined. As a result, the lossless SRNS relocation is achieved in the packet service domain and the mobility of data communication is ensured.

Abstract: This invention discloses an apparatus and method for identifying an organ within a human body by calculating the distances of an input ultrasound image signal and the ultrasound image signals classified by the predetermined types of organs in a database, which is based on the feature vectors of the inputted ultrasound image signal and the average vector and the standard deviation vector of the ultrasound image signals, thereby determining an ultrasound image signal having the shortest distance among the calculated distances as the optimal organ image signal for the input ultrasound image signal.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a composition for promoting hair growth. The composition comprises an Asiasari Radix extract as an active ingredient wherein the Asiasari Radix extract exhibits superior induction of the anagen phase of the hair growth cycle. The composition exhibits excellent hair loss prevention and hair growth promoting effects. In particular, when the composition further comprises an inhibitor of 5?-reductase activity and an activator of hair follicle cells, it exhibits better hair loss prevention and hair growth promoting effects.

Abstract: A plasma display has a first power recovery unit including a first inductor having a first end coupled to a second electrode and a second power recovery unit including a second inductor having a first end coupled to the second electrode, the second inductor having an inductance different from that of the first inductor and alternately supplying a second voltage that is greater than a first voltage and a third voltage that is less than the first voltage to the second electrode, while the first voltage is supplied to the first electrode, during a sustain period. A first path between the first inductor and second electrode has a different length from that of a second path between the second inductor and the second electrode, and an inductor on a longer path among the first and second paths has a smaller inductance than that of an inductor on a shorter path among the first and second paths.

Abstract: In a layout structure of a plurality of metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) transistors, the layout structure may include a first group of MOS transistors having first drain regions and first source regions that are individually allocated to a group active region that is isolated from all sides by a trench isolation, and a second group of MOS transistors having second drain regions and second source regions allocated to the group active region. The second group is disposed between the first group and an edge of the group active region. One or both of the first drain regions and first source regions are not in contact with an edge of the trench isolation in a length direction of a finger-type gate electrode.

Abstract: A semiconductor device having patterns for protecting fuses is provided. The semiconductor device comprises a plurality of fuses formed on a semiconductor substrate, and a pattern covering a region of the semiconductor device where the fuses are not to be cut. The patterns formed on the semiconductor device protect the fuses in the region not to be cut from fragments generated during a fuse cutting process in adjacent regions where the fuses may be cut. By protecting the fuses in this region, short circuits between the fuses caused by the fuse fragments can be prevented.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device may include a semiconductor substrate, a first unit memory device on the substrate, and a second unit memory device on the substrate. The first unit memory device may be configured to receive first through Nth data bits and/or to provide first through Nth data bits to an external device in response to a command signal, an address signal, and a clock signal, and in response to a first chip selection signal. The second unit memory device may be configured to receive (N+1)th through 2Nth data bits and/or to provide (N+1)th through 2Nth data bits to an external device in response to the command signal, the address signal, and the clock signal, and in response to a second chip selection signal. Related methods are also discussed.

Abstract: A driving method of a plasma display panel. First and second electrodes are formed in parallel. Third electrodes respectively cross the first and second electrodes. Discharge cells are formed by adjacent first and second electrodes, and third electrodes. A main reset pulse has a waveform falling after rising to a second voltage from a first voltage. A sub reset pulse has a waveform falling from a third voltage to a fourth voltage. The main reset pulse and the sub reset pulse selectively are applied to a plurality of subfields. A misfiring erase pulse is applied after the main reset pulse is applied during a reset period of a subfield to which the main reset pulse is initially applied.

Abstract: This invention discloses an apparatus and method for identifying an organ within a human body by calculating the distances of an input ultrasound image signal and the ultrasound image signals classified by the predetermined types of organs in a database, which is based on the feature vectors of the inputted ultrasound image signal and the average vector and the standard deviation vector of the ultrasound image signals, thereby determining an ultrasound image signal having the shortest distance among the calculated distances as the optimal organ image signal for the input ultrasound image signal.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and a device for offering a packet data service during to a handover of a user terminal from one radio network controller to another. To avoid the loss of data during SRNS relocation, there is provided a method for checking the validity of the next expected receive PDCP sequence number sent from a receiver PDCP layer with the send PDCP sequence number of the first transmitted but not yet acknowledged PDCP SDU and the send PDCP sequence number first unsent PDCP SDU of the sender PDCP layer. A PDCP protocol structure is reconstructed to support a lossless SRNS relocation in the packet service domain, and control information and operational procedure therefore are newly defined. As a result, the lossless SRNS relocation is achieved in the packet service domain and the mobility of data communication is ensured.