Abstract: Disclosed is a front-end apparatus of an RF transceiver connected with an antenna in a wireless communication system. The front-end apparatus of an RF transceiver using radio-frequency passive elements includes: a plurality of band pass filters configured a transmission signal and a reception signal; a first circulator configured to output a first transmission signal to a second terminal and output a second reception signal input; a second circulator configured to output a second transmission signal input into the first terminal to the second terminal and output a first reception signal input into the second terminal to the third terminal; a passive directional double pole and double throw switch configured to process a route to be changed depending on directions of an input and an output; a first antenna configured to transmit the first transmission signal; and a second antenna configured to transmit the second transmission.

Abstract: A method of an electronic device and a method of a server are provided. The method of the electronic device includes receiving a broadcast signal broadcast by another electronic device via a wireless communication; determining, based on the received broadcast signal, a number of times the another electronic device has been detected; and sending a request for information to the another electronic device, based on the determined number of times the another electronic device has been detected. The method of the server includes receiving information from a first electronic device; receiving, from a second electronic device, an information request message relating to the first electronic device which has been detected a threshold number of times or more by the second electronic device; and transmitting information registered by the first electronic device to the second electronic device.

Abstract: Example embodiments relate to methods of manufacturing and transferring a larger-sized graphene layer. A method of transferring a larger-sized graphene layer may include forming a graphene layer, a protection layer, and an adhesive layer on a substrate and removing the substrate. The graphene layer may be disposed on a transferring substrate by sliding the graphene layer onto the transferring substrate.

Abstract: A terminal for performing device-to-device (D2D) communication, according to an embodiment of the present invention, includes an antenna configured to transmit/receive an uplink channel signal and a downlink channel signal, a duplexer configured to separate a transmission/reception signal of the antenna into the uplink channel signal and the downlink channel signal, a switch configured to switch the uplink channel signal in a time division duplex (TDD) scheme so as to separate the uplink channel signal into an uplink transmission block and a first reception block, and a second reception block configured to convert the downlink channel signal provided from the duplexer into a baseband.

Abstract: Provided are an organic optoelectronic device and a display device including the same, and the organic optoelectronic device includes an anode, a cathode and at least one organic thin layer between the anode and the cathode, wherein the organic thin layer includes an emission layer, a hole transport layer (HTL), a hole injection layer (HIL), an electron transport layer (ETL), an electron injection layer (EIL) or a combination thereof, the organic thin layer includes an emission layer and a plurality of hole transport layer (HTL), the hole transport layer (HTL) adjacent to the emission layer of the plurality of hole transport layer (HTL) includes a compound represented by Chemical Formula A-1, one of the hole transport layers (HTL) that are not adjacent to the emission layer includes a compound represented by Chemical Formula B-1.

Abstract: A modular arithmetic unit includes a first input generator receiving first data to generate a first operand; a second input generator receiving second data to generate a second operand; an accumulator performing an accumulate/shift operation to add the first and second operands and outputting the carry and sum; a carry propagation adder adding the carry and the sum to output a result; and a data handler receiving either external data or the result and outputting the first data and the second data.

Abstract: A touch panel comprising a first substrate; a second substrate disposed facing the first substrate; a first conductive layer disposed on at least one surface of the first substrate; a second conductive layer disposed on at least one surface of the second substrate; first electrodes electrically connected to the first conductive layer; and second electrodes electrically connected to the second conductive layer, wherein at least one of the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer comprises graphene.

Abstract: Provided is a dual-polarized dipole antenna. The dual-polarized dipole antenna includes a substrate etched as first and second microstrip lines and provided in a cube, first to fourth feeding lines etched as third microstrip lines and disposed in a square type in a vertical direction to the substrate, and first to fourth radiation patches disposed in a square type in the vertical direction to the first to fourth feeding unit, wherein the first to fourth feeding units are respectively disposed on adjacent pairs of the first to fourth radiation patches. According to the present invention, a miniature dual-polarized dipole antenna having a wide bandwidth, high isolation characteristics, and a high gain can be provided.

Abstract: Provided is a micro base station antenna including a substrate etched with first and second micro strip lines, a first inverted F antenna, a second inverted F antenna facing the first inverted F antenna, and an isolator provided between the first inverted F antenna and the second inverted F antenna. According to the present invention, a micro base station antenna that has a wide bandwidth, a high gain, and an enhanced isolation characteristic can be provided.

Abstract: A compound for an organic photoelectric device, the compound being represented by Chemical Formula 1 or 2:

Abstract: A method to transmit and receive a packet in a bridge of a communication system is provided. The method includes receiving a first packet from a first network. The method also includes converting a medium access control (MAC) layer source address of the received first packet into a MAC address of the bridge. The method further includes transmitting the address-converted first packet to a node of a second network.

Abstract: A surface-treated cathode active material useful for manufacturing a lithium secondary battery have excellent output characteristics by performing a double coating with metal oxide and an electron and ion conductive polymerized copolymer on a surface of a cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery to enhance electrochemical properties and thermal stability of the cathode active material.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and apparatus for compressing/decompressing data using floating points. As technology for compressing/decompressing data using floating points for efficient memory management, there are provided a method and apparatus for compressing/decompressing data using floating points, in which a log table is used to compress/decompress data, whereby not only data loss caused by compression/decompression can be minimized, but also degradation of performance can be prevented through a floating point representation even though the same number of bits are used for compression.

Abstract: Provided are a compound for an organic optoelectronic device represented by Chemical Formula 1, an organic light emitting diode including the same, and a display device including the organic light emitting diode. The structure of Chemical Formula 1 is shown in the specification. The compound for an organic optoelectronic device provides an organic light emitting diode having life-span characteristics due to excellent electrochemical and thermal stability, and having high luminous efficiency at a low driving voltage.

Abstract: A Montgomery inverse calculation device includes a plurality of registers each storing a value of a variable, a modulus register storing a modulus, a multiplier performing multiplication on the modulus. A comparator compares the value of the variable stored in each of the registers with an output value of the multiplier and generates a plurality of control signals. A plurality of shifters shifts bits of a value of a variable stored in a corresponding register among the registers in response to at least one first control signal, and a quotient generation block calculates a quotient of mod 2m with respect to values output from some of the shifters in response to a second control signal. A calculation block calculates an updated value of an output value of each of the shifters using the quotient in response to at least one third control signal.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for adjusting FFT window of OFDM system. The method is categorized two scenarios when the maximum delay length of the channel is shorter than the guard interval length and when the maximum delay length of the channel is longer than the guard interval length. In respective scenarios, the method comprises steps: Step A, multiplying the guard interval (A1) damaged due to the path fading channel delay by a weighted value (?); Step B, multiplying the guard interval (A2) not damaged due to the path fading channel delay by a weighted value (1-?); and Step C, Adding the guard intervals of Step A and Step B together (A3) to be inputted into FFT; minimizing the inter-symbol interference, the inter-channel interference and the noise.

Abstract: Polishing pad and method of manufacturing the same, the method, whereby materials for forming a polishing layer are mixed and solidified by a chemical reaction so as to manufacture the polishing pad, the method including: grinding organic materials by using a physical method so as to form micro-organic particles; mixing the micro-organic particles formed in the operation with the materials for forming the polishing layer; mixing at least one selected from the group consisting of inert gas, a capsule type foaming agent, and a chemical foaming agent that are capable of controlling sizes of pores, with the mixture in the operation so as to form gaseous pores; performing gelling and hardening of the mixture generated in the operation so as to form a polishing layer; and processing the polishing layer so as to distribute open pores defined by opening gaseous pores on a surface of the polishing layer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a demapping device and method. The device includes: an averager receiving a compensation data for determining a degree of the compensation; a demapping function module receiving the compensation data for demapping the compensation data and then outputting a demapped compensation data; a quantizer coupled to the averager and the demapping function module, utilized to quantize the demapped compensation data according to the degree of the compensation and a maximum of quantization; a counter coupled to the quantizer for receiving a quantized data outputted from the quantizer, utilized to count a maximum value and a minimum value within the quantized data and output a counting result, and to simultaneously provide the maximum of quantization for the quantizer; and a compressor coupled to the counter, utilized to compress the counting result to reduce a number of bits.

Abstract: There is provided a camera module including: a housing; a lens unit mounted in the housing; a hand shake correction unit correcting a movement of the lens unit with respect to the housing; and a damping member disposed between the housing and the lens unit to thereby reduce the movement of the lens unit through the hand shake correction unit.

Abstract: A compound for an organic photoelectric device and an organic photoelectric device including the same, the compound being represented by the following Chemical Formula 1: