Abstract: A display panel includes an amorphous silicon gate driver in which a lower voltage than the gate-off voltage output from the gate driver is applied to an adjacent stage as a low voltage transmission signal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for determining the DNA quality of a biological sample and, more specifically, to a method for determining the DNA quality of a biological sample by performing a quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using primers capable of amplifying a target gene, a method for preparing the primers used in the method, and a method for standardizing the amount of detected target gene mutation by using the determined DNA quality. The method of the present invention enables objective evaluation of the DNA quality of a biological sample used in gene analysis and the presentation of objective results on the expression ratio of a gene mutation, thereby providing reliable information in the fields of clinical research and companion diagnosis.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition containing ?-lapachone as an active ingredient for prevention or treatment of cholestatic liver disease, and can provide agents for effectively preventing and treating cholestatic liver disease.

Abstract: A display device and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The display device comprises a substrate comprising a display area in which emission areas are arranged, a main non-display area around the display area, a hole area surrounded by the display area, and an additional non-display area between the hole area and the display area; a circuit layer; a light emitting element layer; a sealing layer; a through portion in the hole area and penetrating at least the substrate; and sealing auxiliary structures in the additional non-display area and sequentially surrounding the hole area. Each of the sealing auxiliary structures comprises a first undercut portion in which a first cover layer protrudes from a first main layer; and a second undercut portion in which a second cover layer protrudes from a second main layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes; a first stacked structure including a first staircase portion, a second stacked structure on the first stacked structure and including a second staircase portion overlapping the first staircase portion, a first contact plug penetrating the first stacked structure and the second stacked structure, electrically connected to the first stacked structure and not electrically connected to the second stacked structure, and a second contact plug penetrating the first stacked structure and the second stacked structure, electrically connected to the second stacked structure and not electrically connected to the first stacked structure.

Abstract: A mouthpiece-type treatment device is capable of treating inflammation in the oral cavity such as in the gums by having a light irradiating means inside the mouthpiece, and has a plurality of modules that can be detached from the mouthpiece so as to be usable by both children and adults regardless of the size of the oral cavity. The device further includes: a main body having a mouthpiece which is inserted into the oral cavity, and a connection part; a cell regeneration lamp provided inside the mouthpiece; and a plurality of coupling modules which are coupled to the respective ends of the mouthpiece, wherein the cell regeneration lamp can output near-infrared rays, can be used by all patients of various oral cavity sizes, and can treat stomatitis occurring not only on the gums but also the palate, the membrane lining the cheek, etc.

Abstract: A display device including: a substrate; an active layer disposed on the substrate and including active patterns; a first conductive layer disposed on the active layer; a second conductive layer disposed on the first conductive layer and including a data line; a third conductive layer disposed on the second conductive layer; and a light-emitting element disposed on the third conductive layer, wherein the first conductive layer includes a scan line, a first voltage line, and a second voltage line, the third conductive layer includes a third voltage line connected to the first voltage line and a fourth voltage line connected to the second voltage line, the first voltage line and the second voltage line extend in a first direction, the third voltage line and the fourth voltage line extend in a second direction, and the third voltage line and the fourth voltage line are alternately arranged in the first direction.

Abstract: Disclosed are various methods for transmitting or receiving data or control information having high reliability conditions. A method for operating a terminal which transmits uplink control information (UCI) includes: a step of generating UCI; a step of comparing the priority of an uplink (UL) control channel for the transmission of the UCI with the priority of a UL data channel when some symbols of the UL control channel and the UL data channel overlap; and a step of selecting the UL channel having a higher priority among the UL control channel and the UL data channel, and transmitting the UCI to a base station through the selected UL channel.

Abstract: A fuel pump module for a vehicle, which is formed in a low-floor type fuel pump module capable of being easily installed in a fuel tank with a reduced vertical height. The fuel pump module includes a head plate to be mounted in an opening of a fuel tank, a reservoir cup to which the head plate is pivotably coupled through a pair of connecting bars and which is to be installed in the fuel tank in a state of being coupled to the head plate, a fuel pump disposed in the reservoir cup in a state of being laid and to deliver fuel in the reservoir cup to an outside of the fuel tank, and a jet pump installed in the reservoir cup and to suction fuel outside the reservoir cup and discharge the fuel into the reservoir cup.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes; a first stacked structure including a first staircase portion, a second stacked structure on the first stacked structure and including a second staircase portion overlapping the first staircase portion, a first contact plug penetrating the first stacked structure and the second stacked structure, electrically connected to the first stacked structure and not electrically connected to the second stacked structure, and a second contact plug penetrating the first stacked structure and the second stacked structure, electrically connected to the second stacked structure and not electrically connected to the first stacked structure.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a dual release actuator for a vehicle seat according to the present disclosure, since the first latch release cable and the second latch release cable are disposed on one side of the worm wheel gear and the third latch release cable is disposed on another side of the worm wheel gear, the walk-in latch and the folder-lock latch may be simultaneously released using the first latch release cable and the second latch release cable without connecting a separate distributor.

Abstract: An actuator group for an automotive power seat according to the present disclosure includes: three or more types of actuators constituting the automotive power seat, and each actuator of the actuator group includes: a motor assembly 10 having a BLDC motor configured therein; and a reducer assembly 20 coupled to the motor assembly 10 on a side where a motor shaft 15 of the BLDC motor extends and receiving a rotational force of the BLDC motor to decelerate, and the reducer assembly 20 is configured differently from each other depending on a type of an actuator, but the motor assembly 10 is shared.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an armrest tilting device provided on a seat and capable of tilting and adjusting an armrest capable of supporting a user’s arm. The armrest tilting device includes: a shaft which is installed on a seat and has one end installed on an armrest in such a way as to be relatively rotated; a housing which is fastened to the armrest and supports the shaft in the state where the shaft is installed on the armrest; a bracket which is fastened and fixed to the shaft; a ratchet which is rotatably fastened to a hinge member fastened to the bracket; a sector gear portion which is fastened to and rotates together with the armrest and is engaged with the ratchet; a guide plate which is provided on the sector gear portion and where the ratchet moves in one area while being separated from the sector gear portion; and an elastic member which applies an elastic force such that ratchet gear teeth formed on the ratchet are meshed with sector gear teeth formed on the sector gear portion.

Abstract: A fuel pump module for a vehicle, which is formed in a low-floor type fuel pump module capable of being easily installed in a fuel tank with a reduced vertical height. The fuel pump module includes a head plate to be mounted in an opening of a fuel tank, a reservoir cup to which the head plate is pivotably coupled through a pair of connecting bars and which is to be installed in the fuel tank in a state of being coupled to the head plate, a fuel pump disposed in the reservoir cup in a state of being laid and to deliver fuel in the reservoir cup to an outside of the fuel tank, and a jet pump installed in the reservoir cup and to suction fuel outside the reservoir cup and discharge the fuel into the reservoir cup.

Abstract: A sound vibration actuator includes: a casing having an internal space formed by an underside casing part, a side periphery casing part, and a top casing part; a coil part coupled to the top casing part in such a manner as to receive power from the outside; a magnet part disposed in the internal space of the casing and having a magnet and a weight; an elastic member whose one surface coupled to the magnet part; and a weight part coupled to the coil part. The sound vibration actuator can be varied in coupling ways of the components thereof to generate vibrations in a high frequency band as well as a low frequency band.

Abstract: A display apparatus is provided. The display apparatus includes an input interface, a first storage, a display, and a processor. Pixel values corresponding to a predetermined number of lines in an image input through the input interface are stored in the first storage. The processor acquires a first patch of a predetermined size by sampling a number of pixel values located in an outer region of a matrix centering about a specific pixel value from among the pixel values stored in the first storage, acquires a high-frequency component for the specific pixel value based on the acquired first patch, and processes the input image based on the high-frequency component. The display displays the processed image.

Abstract: A portable slit lamp device which can be coupled to an image capture device such as a smartphone.

Abstract: A sound vibration actuator includes: a casing having an internal space formed by an underside casing part, a side periphery casing part, and a top casing part; a first vibration assembly disposed in the internal space of the casing; a second vibration assembly disposed between the first vibration assembly and the top casing part in such a manner as to be coupled to the top casing part; an elastic member whose one surface coupled to the first vibration assembly; and a third vibration assembly disposed between the first vibration assembly and the underside casing part in such a manner as to be coupled to the underside casing part. The sound vibration actuator includes at least three or more vibration assemblies disposed therein, thereby obtaining at least three or more resonance frequencies.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus includes: a signal receiver configured to receive an input image; an image processor configured to process the input image and generate an output image; a storage configured to store a first patch corresponding to a first pixel of the input image; and a controller configured to control the image processor to generate the output image by applying the first patch stored in the storage to the first pixel.