Patents by Inventor Subramaniam Venkatraman

Subramaniam Venkatraman has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11793453
    Abstract: Approaches described herein can capture an audio signal using at least one microphone while a user of an electronic device is determined to be asleep. At least one audio frame can be determined from the audio signal. The at least one audio frame represents a spectrum of frequencies detected by the at least one microphone over some period of time. One or more sounds associated with the at least one audio frame can be determined. Sleep-related information can be generated. The information identifies the one or more sounds as potential sources of sleep disruption.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2020
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2023
    Assignee: Fitbit, Inc.
    Inventors: Hao-Wei Su, Logan Niehaus, Conor Joseph Heneghan, Jonathan David Charlesworth, Subramaniam Venkatraman, Shelten Gee Jao Yuen
  • Patent number: 11781907
    Abstract: A wearable computing device includes an electronic display with a configurable brightness level setting, a physiological metric sensor system including a light source configured to direct light into tissue of a user wearing the wearable computing device and a light detector configured to detect light from the light source that reflects back from the user. The device may further include control circuitry configured to activate the light source during a first period, generate a first light detector signal indicating a first amount of light detected by the light detector during the first period, deactivate the light source during a second period, generate a second light detector signal indicating a second amount of light detected by the light detector during the second period, generate a physiological metric based at least in part on the first light detector signal and the second light detector signal, and modify the configurable brightness level setting based on the second light detector signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2023
    Assignee: FITBIT, INC.
    Inventors: Sebastian Joseph Capella, Shelten Gee Jao Yuen, Subramaniam Venkatraman, Félix Antoine Turgeon, Heiko Gernot Albert Panther
  • Patent number: 11775862
    Abstract: A system enables tracking machine learning (“ML”) model data provenance. In particular, a computing device is configured to accept ML model code that, when executed, instantiates and trains an ML model, to parse the ML model code into a workflow intermediate representation (WIR), to semantically annotate the WIR to provide an annotated WIR, and to identify, based on the annotated WIR and ML API corresponding to the ML model code, data from at least one data source that is relied upon by the ML model code when training the ML model. A WIR may be generated from an abstract syntax tree (AST) based on the ML model code, generating provenance relationships (PRs) based at least in part on relationships between nodes of the AST, wherein a PR comprises one or more input variables, an operation, a caller, and one or more output variables.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2020
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2023
    Assignee: MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING, LLC
    Inventors: Avrilia Floratou, Ashvin Agrawal, MohammadHossein Namaki, Subramaniam Venkatraman Krishnan, Fotios Psallidas, Yinghui Wu
  • Patent number: 11741931
    Abstract: An electronic stethoscope device can be integrated into a conventional stethoscope to digitize auscultated sounds from the body of a patient. The device can be switched off so that the conventional stethoscope can be used as a standard stethoscope. When the device is switched on, the digitized auscultated sounds can be modified to remove the noise. Such modified sounds can be sent wirelessly from the electronic stethoscope device to a peripheral device that can receive such wireless signals, such as computer, cell phone, or cloud application, where the data can be viewed and manipulated further as desired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2023
    Assignee: Eko Health, Inc.
    Inventors: Neal Donovan, Daniel Freschl, Eugene Gershtein, Philip Goolkasian, Connor Landgraf, Darius Mostowfi, Subramaniam Venkatraman, Jaclyn Leverett Wasson
  • Patent number: 11717188
    Abstract: Aspects of automatically detecting periods of sleep of a user of a wearable electronic device are discussed herein. For example, in one aspect, an embodiment may obtain a set of features for periods of time from motion data obtained from a set of one or more motion sensors in the wearable electronic device or data derived therefrom. The wearable electronic device may then classify the periods of time into one of a plurality of statuses of the user based on the set of features determined for the periods of time, where the statuses are indicative of relative degree of movement of the user. The wearable electronic device may also derive blocks of time each covering one or more of the periods of time during which the user is in one of a plurality of states, wherein the states include an awake state and an asleep state.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2023
    Assignee: FITBIT, INC.
    Inventors: Jacob Antony Arnold, Subramaniam Venkatraman
  • Publication number: 20230134653
    Abstract: Various methods and systems are provided for monitoring a pulmonary artery pressure and cardiac synchronization of a subject. In one example, a method includes acquiring at least one of electrocardiogram (ECG) data, phonocardiogram (PCG) data, and seismocardiogram (SCG) data from a subject via a digital stethoscope, inputting one or more of the ECG data, the PCG data, and the SCG data into a machine learning algorithm, and estimating at least one of a pulmonary artery pressure and a cardiac synchronization of the subject using the machine learning algorithm. In this way, the pulmonary artery pressure and the cardiac synchronization may be estimated using artificial intelligence and inputs that are non-invasively measured by the digital stethoscope, allowing conditions like heart failure and pulmonary hypertension to be more simply and reliably detected and monitored.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 2, 2021
    Publication date: May 4, 2023
    Inventors: John Maidens, Ling Guo, Subramaniam Venkatraman, Connor Landgraf
  • Patent number: 11633117
    Abstract: In one embodiment, a data processing method comprises obtaining one or more first photoplethysmography (PPG) signals based on one or more first light sources that are configured to emit light having a first light wavelength corresponding to a green light wavelength; obtaining one or more second PPG signals based on one or more second light sources that are configured to emit light having a second light wavelength corresponding to a red light wavelength, one or more of the first light sources and one or more of the second light sources being co-located; generating an estimated heart rate value based on one or more of the first PPG signals and the second PPG signals; and causing the estimated heart rate value to be displayed via a user interface on a client device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 2019
    Date of Patent: April 25, 2023
    Assignee: FITBIT, INC.
    Inventors: Kevin Pu Weekly, Subramaniam Venkatraman, Andrew Larsen Axley, Daniel J. Freschl, Peter W. Richards, Chris H. Sarantos
  • Publication number: 20230112041
    Abstract: Techniques for music selection based on exercise detection are disclosed. In one aspect, a method of operating a wearable device may involve determining, based on output of one or more biometric sensors, that a user of the wearable device has started an exercise and playing music for the user of the wearable device in response to determining the start of the exercise. For example, playing the music may involve turning on a music player based on the start of the exercise. In another example, the wearable device includes the music player.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 14, 2022
    Publication date: April 13, 2023
    Inventors: Logan Niehaus, Peter Duyan, Subramaniam Venkatraman, Shelten Gee Jao Yuen, Timothy M. Roberts
  • Publication number: 20230096006
    Abstract: Various methods and systems are provided for an automated clinical exam workflow. In one example, method comprises performing a signal quality check of an electronic stethoscope at a first recording location on a subject, recording physiological data for an exam at the first recording location via the electronic stethoscope in response to the signal quality check satisfying a quality threshold, and outputting a signal quality alert in response to the signal quality check not satisfying the quality threshold. In this way, clinically relevant data may be obtained with reduced user effort and fewer manual inputs.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2021
    Publication date: March 30, 2023
    Inventors: Richard N. Blair, John Prince, John Maidens, Niladri Bora, Tyler Crouch, Jordan Crivelli-Decker, Subramaniam Venkatraman, John Zorko, Neraj Bobra
  • Publication number: 20230029888
    Abstract: Methods, systems, apparatuses, and computer-readable storage mediums described herein are directed to determining and recommending an optimal compute resource configuration for a cloud-based resource (e.g., a server, a virtual machine, etc.) for migrating a customer to the cloud. The embodiments described herein utilize a statistically robust approach that makes recommendations that are more flexible (elastic) and account for the full distribution of the amount of resource usage. Such an approach is utilized to develop a personalized rank of relevant recommendations to a customer. To determine which compute resource configuration to recommend to the customer, the customer’s usage profile is matched to a set of customers that have already migrated to the cloud. The compute resource configuration that reaches the performance most similar to the performance of the configurations utilized by customers in the matched set is recommended to the user.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2021
    Publication date: February 2, 2023
    Inventors: Wenjing WANG, Joyce Yu CAHOON, Yiwen ZHU, Ya LIN, Subramaniam Venkatraman KRISHNAN, Neetu SINGH, Raymond TRUONG, XingYu LIU, Maria Alexandra CIORTEA, Sreraman NARASIMHAN, Pratyush RAWAT, Haitao SONG
  • Publication number: 20230012178
    Abstract: A wearable device for tracking swim activities of a user is provided. The wearable device may include one or more sensors configured to generate sensor data, and based on the sensor data, the wearable device may determine swim metrics such as swim stroke count, swim stroke type, swim lap count, and swim speed. The determined swim metrics may be filtered based on one or more swim periods during which the user is likely to have been swimming. The wearable device may determine such swim periods based on the sensor data and/or the determined swim metrics.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 19, 2022
    Publication date: January 12, 2023
    Inventors: Logan Niehaus, Subramaniam Venkatraman, Jonathan Wonwook Kim
  • Publication number: 20220354451
    Abstract: The present description relates generally to methods and systems for wireless communication between a digital (e.g., electronic) stethoscope and other electronic devices (e.g., computing and listening devices). In one example, a method comprises operating an electronic stethoscope in one of an internal digital mode and a wireless digital mode based on a detected user action. In this way, the electronic stethoscope may be quickly adjusted between projecting sound via integrated speakers and transmitting sound to an external electronic device, enabling efficient remote monitoring of a patient.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2021
    Publication date: November 10, 2022
    Inventors: Subramaniam Venkatraman, Dan Freschl, Connor Landgraf, Michael Thompson, Niladri Bora
  • Publication number: 20220301537
    Abstract: An electronic stethoscope device can be integrated into a conventional stethoscope to digitize auscultated sounds from the body of a patient. The device can be switched off so that the conventional stethoscope can be used as a standard stethoscope. When the device is switched on, the digitized auscultated sounds can be modified to remove the noise. Such modified sounds can be sent wirelessly from the electronic stethoscope device to a peripheral device that can receive such wireless signals, such as computer, cell phone, or cloud application, where the data can be viewed and manipulated further as desired.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 23, 2020
    Publication date: September 22, 2022
    Inventors: Neal Donovan, Daniel Freschl, Eugene Gershtein, Philip Goolkasian, Connor Landgraf, Darius Mostowfi, Subramaniam Venkatraman, Jaclyn Leverett Wasson
  • Publication number: 20220248967
    Abstract: Approaches described herein can determine one or more breathing phase patterns over a period of time using audio data captured by at least one microphone. The audio data can include one or more snores. A breathing phase pattern included within the period of time can be determined based at least in part on sensor data captured by one or more sensors in the electronic device. A determination can be made that a first breathing phase pattern represented by the audio data and a second breathing phase pattern represented by the sensor data are correlated. A determination can be made that the first breathing phase pattern represented by the audio data and the second breathing phase pattern represented by the sensor data both correspond to a user wearing the electronic device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 24, 2022
    Publication date: August 11, 2022
    Inventors: Hao-Wei Su, Logan Niehaus, Conor Joseph Heneghan, Johnathan Charlesworth, Subramaniam Venkatraman, Shelten Gee Jao Yuen
  • Publication number: 20220249026
    Abstract: In an embodiment, a data processing method comprises obtaining one or more photoplethysmography (PPG) signals from one or more PPG sensors of a monitoring apparatus, the PPG signals being generated based upon optically detecting pulsed variations in blood flow; obtaining a motion sensor signal from a motion sensor in the monitoring apparatus; identifying, based upon the motion sensor signal, one or more periods of motion (e.g., low motion) of the monitoring apparatus; and selectively obtaining and storing segments of the PPG signals based on a temporal relationship between the segments of the PPG signals and the identified periods of motion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 21, 2022
    Publication date: August 11, 2022
    Inventors: Conor Heneghan, Subramaniam Venkatraman, Alexandros Pantelopoulos
  • Patent number: 11363952
    Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for real-time biological sensor data transmission and analysis. In one example, a method includes obtaining biological sensor data of a patient from one or more sensors of a health monitoring device and transmitting the biological sensor data in real-time from a patient's transmitting device to a clinician's remote receiving device that is wirelessly communicating with the transmitting device. Further, at the transmitting device, responsive to a request for analysis and/or storage from the remote receiving device, transmitting the real-time biological sensor data stream or a recording of the real-time biological sensor data to a computing sever for analysis and/or storage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2020
    Date of Patent: June 21, 2022
    Assignee: Eko Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Subramaniam Venkatraman, Michael Thompson, Scott Suarez, Connor Landgraf
  • Patent number: 11357651
    Abstract: Various embodiments relate to a stent assembly comprising a stent; a swellable coating disposed on at least a portion of an exterior surface of the stent; optionally, a carrier dispersed in the swellable coating and/or disposed on at least a portion of an exterior surface of the stent; and an active agent comprised in at least one of the swellable coating or the carrier, if present. Use of the stent assembly as a ureteric stent, and method of preparing a stent assembly are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2022
    Assignees: Nanyang Technological University, Singapore Health Services Pte. Ltd.
    Inventors: Subramaniam Venkatraman, Yingying Huang, Wei Shan Lim, Tsung Wen Chong
  • Publication number: 20220164327
    Abstract: An automated tuning service is used to automatically tune, or modify, the operational parameters of a large-scale cloud infrastructure. The tuning service performs automated and fully data/model-driven configuration based from learning various real-time performance of the cloud infrastructure. Such performance is identified through monitoring various telemetric data of the cloud infrastructure. The tuning service leverages a mix of domain knowledge and principled data-science to capture the essence of our cluster dynamic behavior in a collection of descriptive machine learning (ML) models. The ML models power automated optimization procedures for parameter tuning, and inform administrators in most tactical and strategical engineering/capacity decisions (such as hardware and datacenter design, software investments, etc.).
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 2, 2021
    Publication date: May 26, 2022
    Inventors: Yiwen ZHU, Subramaniam Venkatraman KRISHNAN, Konstantinos KARANASOS, Carlo CURINO, Isha TARTE, Sudhir Darbha
  • Patent number: 11259707
    Abstract: A system and method of tracking activity includes a motion sensor, a light source and a light detector. The light detector is configured to capture an amount of the light that is reflected back to the light detector, at least a first portion of the light reflected back to the light detector is reflected from a blood vessel disposed under a skin adjacent to the housing. A processor is in communication with the motion sensor and the light detector and can process the reflected light to identify heart beats and produce an indication of a heart rate. The indication of the heart rate can be displayed on the display screen as an option, in addition to the metrics that quantify the motion data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2022
    Assignee: FITBIT, INC.
    Inventors: Shelten Yuen, Subramaniam Venkatraman, Eric Van Albert, James Park
  • Publication number: 20220054008
    Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for real-time biological sensor data transmission and analysis. In one example, a method includes obtaining biological sensor data of a patient from one or more sensors of a health monitoring device and transmitting the biological sensor data in real-time from a patient's transmitting device to a clinician's remote receiving device that is wirelessly communicating with the transmitting device. Further, at the transmitting device, responsive to a request for analysis and/or storage from the remote receiving device, transmitting the real-time biological sensor data stream or a recording of the real-time biological sensor data to a computing sever for analysis and/or storage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 19, 2020
    Publication date: February 24, 2022
    Inventors: Subramaniam Venkatraman, Michael Thompson, Scott Suarez, Connor Landgraf