Abstract: A foldable display apparatus includes: a non-folding area, and a folding area, in which an aperture ratio of a plurality of red sub pixels in the folding area is lower than an aperture ratio of a plurality in red sub pixels of the non-folding area, an aperture ratio of the plurality of green sub pixels in the folding area is lower than an aperture ratio of the plurality of green sub pixels of the non-folding area, and an aperture ratio of the plurality in blue sub pixels of the folding area is lower than an aperture ratio of the plurality of blue sub pixels of the non-folding area.

Abstract: Diagnostic assay devices for detecting the presence of an analyte in a sample solution may comprise a microreactor configured to form a sample solution containing the analyte, flow the sample solution therethrough in a first direction to form an analyte-capture molecule complex, and transfer the sample solution to an absorbent strip pad configured to flow therethrough, in a second direction crossing the first direction, the sample solution including the analyte-capture molecule complex and indicate a presence of the analyte-capture molecule complex. The diagnostic devices may be used, for example, to identify the presence of SARS-Cov2, RSV, influenza A, influenza B or other pathogens in samples from patients.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a reasoning method based on a structural attention mechanism for knowledge-based question answering and a computing apparatus for performing the reasoning method. The reasoning method includes: recognizing one or more entities in a query including content and a question, and linking the recognized entities to a knowledge base; constructing a question hypergraph and a query-aware knowledge hypergraph by performing a multi-hop graph walk on a question graph and the knowledge base; and inferring a correct answer to the question by applying as attention mechanism to a query hyperedge and a knowledge hyperedge included in the question hypergraph and the query-aware knowledge hypergraph, respectively.

Abstract: Diagnostic assay devices for detecting the presence of an analyte in a sample solution may comprise a microreactor configured to form a sample solution containing the analyte, flow the sample solution therethrough in a first direction to form an analyte-capture molecule complex, and transfer the sample solution to an absorbent strip pad configured to flow therethrough, in a second direction crossing the first direction, the sample solution including the analyte-capture molecule complex and indicate a presence of the analyte-capture molecule complex. The diagnostic devices may be used, for example, to identify the presence of SARS-Cov2, RSV, influenza A, influenza B or other pathogens in samples from patients.

Abstract: A composite for sensing heat or infrared light includes a block copolymer including a first structural group represented by Chemical Formula 1, a second structural group represented by Chemical Formula 2, and a third structural group represented by Chemical Formula 3; and a polyvalent metal ion that is coordinated with a side chain group of the block copolymer.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods for treating or ameliorating metabolic diseases, cholestatic liver diseases, or organ fibrosis, which comprises administering to a subject a therapeutically effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising an isoxazole derivative, a racemate, an enantiomer, or a diastereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the derivative, the racemate, the enantiomer, or the diastereoisomer.

Abstract: Provided is a heat integration separation system including a first column, a second column, a compressor, a first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger, wherein an upper discharge stream of the first column passes through the compressor to be compressed and then heat-exchanged with a lower discharge stream of the second column in the second heat exchanger, wherein an upper discharge stream of the second column is heat-exchanged with a lower discharge stream of the first column in the first heat exchanger, and wherein the heat integration separation system satisfies Equation 1 (refer to the specification).

Abstract: A substrate includes a display area and a non-display area with touch electrodes disposed in the display area, touch lines disposed in the non-display area and connected to the touch electrodes, a first power supply line disposed in the non-display area and having a first power supply voltage applied thereto, and a second power supply line disposed in the non-display area and having a second power supply voltage applied thereto, the second power supply voltage being higher than the first power supply voltage. Any one of the touch lines overlaps at least one of the first power supply line and the second power supply line. The first power supply line overlaps the second power supply line.

Abstract: A flexible display device can include a display area in which a plurality of sub pixels is disposed and a non-display area which encloses the display area, a flexible substrate including a folding area and a non-folding area with a folding axis, a thin film transistor disposed on the flexible substrate, an organic light emitting diode disposed on the thin film transistor, and an encapsulation layer disposed on the organic light emitting diode. Also, a touch buffer layer is disposed on the encapsulation layer, a touch sensor layer which is disposed on the encapsulation layer and includes a plurality of touch electrodes, and a dam is disposed on the flexible substrate corresponding to the non-display area. Further, an auxiliary spacer is disposed on the flexible substrate so as to overlap at least a part of an outer circumference of the dam.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a compound derivative containing a 6-7 bicyclic ring and use thereof. The compound according to the present invention can be effectively used in the prevention or treatment of diseases caused by PRMT5 by acting as a PRMT5 inhibitor.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a temperature measurement apparatus comprising: a light collecting unit located in at least a partial area of one surface of at least one battery cell, and for collecting electromagnetic waves radiated from the at least one battery cell; a light receiver for receiving the collected electromagnetic waves; and a control unit for measuring a temperature of the at least partial area of the one surface of the at least one battery cell on the basis of the received electromagnetic waves.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate, a circuit array layer including a plurality of pixel drivers and data lines, a light-emitting array layer, and a display driver circuit supplying data driving signals to the data lines. The circuit array layer includes a structure including a semiconductor layer, a first conductive layer on a first gate insulator, a second conductive layer on a second gate insulator, a third conductive layer on an interlayer dielectric layer, a fourth conductive layer on a first planarization layer, and a second planarization layer. Data supply lines are electrically connected to output terminals of the display driver circuit, and each of data supply lines is disposed in the third conductive layer or the fourth conductive layer.

Abstract: Proposed are an all-solid-state battery operable at room temperature and a method of manufacturing the same. The all-solid-state battery includes a negative electrode current collector, an intermediate layer positioned on the negative electrode current collector and including a carbon material and a metal capable of forming an alloy with lithium, a solid electrolyte layer positioned on the intermediate layer, a positive electrode layer positioned on the solid electrolyte layer, and a positive electrode current collector positioned on the positive electrode layer. The positive electrode layer includes a sheet layer with a network structure in which carbon nanotubes are arranged to provide pores and a positive electrode material filling the pores.

Abstract: A display device includes a circuit array layer including a plurality of pixel drivers, data lines, and demux circuits disposed in a demux area of the non-display area, where the demux area is disposed adjacent to the subsidiary area, and a display driver circuit which supplies data driving signals associated with the data lines. A second data input line, which is electrically connected to a second demux circuit disposed in a second demux area of the demux area being a side area of the demux area in a first direction, includes a main input line; a demux detour line disposed in the display area and electrically connected to the main input line; and a detour additional line electrically connected between the demux detour line and an input terminal of the second demux circuit.

Abstract: A temperature measurement device according to an embodiment of the present invention may be provided in an energy storage device having a plurality of power device modules. The temperature measurement device may comprise a plurality of sensing spots for temperature sensing, wherein the plurality of sensing spots may include: optical fiber cables spaced a regular unit distance apart from each other; and a plurality cable fixing units disposed between the plurality of power device modules to fix the optical fiber cables. The optical fiber cables may comprise: a plurality of inner sections which are placed between the plurality of power device modules and fixed to the cable fixing units; and at least one outer section which connects the plurality of inner sections in series to each other and has a larger length than the unit distance.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for facilitating wide bandwidth power amplification with high efficiency for analog RF signals. A passive load modulated balanced amplifier (LMBA) device comprises a balanced power amplifier (BPA) and a directional coupler. The BPA comprises a first power amplifier (PA) configured to amplify a first portion of an input power, a second PA configured to amplify a second portion of the input power, an isolation port, and an output port that outputs the amplified first and second portions of the input power as an output power. The directional coupler is configured to provide a portion of the output power from the output port to the isolation port to modulate a load impedance of the first and second PAs.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a substrate, first and second transmission lines on the substrate, first antenna elements coupled to a first-first transmission line, and second antenna elements coupled to a first-second transmission line. A first distance between the adjacent first-first and first-second transmission lines is different than a second distance between the first-first transmission line and a second-second transmission line, the second-second transmission line adjacent to the first-first transmission line on an opposite side from the first-second transmission line. At least two antenna elements in the first antenna elements are differently sized.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a functional cosmetic composition using broccoli exosomes as an active ingredient and a functional cosmetic product containing the same. The broccoli exosomes have a lipid bilayer structure and are well absorbed into skin cells, and the absorbed broccoli exosomes remove reactive oxygen within skin cells and stimulate anti-oxidant signaling mechanisms, so they show anti-oxidant efficacy, and promote hyaluronic acid synthesis, and thus, they can be useful for preparation of functional cosmetics for skin aging prevention, skin whitening, wrinkle improvement and skin cell regeneration.

Abstract: A medical powder spraying device with easy control of the flow volume of the powder being sprayed and an operating method of the powder spraying device are disclosed. The powder spraying device is characterized by including a flow volume control means, and thus the flow volume of the powder being sprayed may be more easily controlled.

Abstract: A display device includes an active region including pixels receiving data signals through data lines, and a non-active region on a side of the active region in a first direction and including a pad portion. The display device includes non-active fan-out wirings in the non-active region and connected to the pad portion, signal wirings extending in the first direction across the active region and connected to the pixels, and connection wirings passing through the active region and connecting some of the non-active fan-out wirings and some of the signal wirings. Each of the connection wirings includes first and second extension portions made of a first conductive layer, and a third extension portion made of a second conductive layer different from the first conductive layer. The first and second extension portions extend in the first direction, and the third extension portion extends in a second direction intersecting the first direction.