Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing an organic material includes an outer tube including an internal accommodating space, and at least one loading inner tube and at least one collecting inner tube disposed in the accommodation space, the loading inner tube including a mesh boat disposed in a first direction in which the loading inner tube extends.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for encoding and decoding an image by skip encoding. The image-encoding method by skip encoding, which performs intra-prediction, comprises: performing a filtering operation on the signal which is reconstructed prior to an encoding object signal in an encoding object image; using the filtered reconstructed signal to generate a prediction signal for the encoding object signal; setting the generated prediction signal as a reconstruction signal for the encoding object signal; and not encoding the residual signal which can be generated on the basis of the difference between the encoding object signal and the prediction signal, thereby performing skip encoding on the encoding object signal.

Abstract: According to the present embodiments, torque caused by friction when a steering shaft rotates is applied so as to provide weight to the operation of a steering wheel by a driver, and the steering shaft is restricted from rotating in certain situations in which wheels can no longer rotate, such as when the wheels are caught on a curb, thereby enabling the steerability and steering stability of the driver to be improved.

Abstract: A steering apparatus for a vehicle includes: a steering wheel comprising a shaft coupler connected to an upper steering shaft of a vehicle, and a first grip member and a second grip member disposed on the shaft coupler; a steering column having the upper steering shaft therein and connected with the shaft coupler to change the axial length thereof in accordance with driving modes; and a controller rotating at least one of the first grip member, the second grip member, and the shaft coupler, depending on the driving modes.

Abstract: According to embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a steering apparatus for a vehicle, the steering apparatus including: a steering wheel including a housing connected to a upper steering shaft of the vehicle and having a first opening and a second opening on both sides, a first movable partial wheel and a second movable partial wheel configured to be inserted into and protruded out of the housing through the first opening and the second opening, and a wheel actuator disposed in the housing and combined with the first movable partial wheel and the second movable partial wheel to provide a driving force; and a steering column including an inner cover shaft having an end coupled to an end of an upper steering shaft, an inner housing coupled to an end of the inner cover shaft and having a guide protrusion on the outer side thereof, a control housing having a guide hole axially formed to receive the guide protrusion, and a cover housing in which the control housing is rotatably inserted and tha

Abstract: The present invention relates to a chamfering device and a chamfering method and, more particularly, to a device for chamfering an edge of a glass substrate, comprising: a heating element which contacts a corner of the edge of the glass substrate and makes heat penetrate the edge of the glass substrate; and a moving unit for sliding the heating element along the edge of the glass substrate, wherein the moving unit slides the heating element so that the corner of the edge of the glass substrate is naturally peeled along the moving direction of the heating element so as to continuously generate chips to chamfer the glass substrate.

Abstract: A steering apparatus for a vehicle includes: a steering wheel comprising a shaft coupler connected to an upper steering shaft of a vehicle, and a first grip member and a second grip member disposed on the shaft coupler; a steering column having the upper steering shaft therein and connected with the shaft coupler to change the axial length thereof in accordance with driving modes; and a controller rotating at least one of the first grip member, the second grip member, and the shaft coupler, depending on the driving modes.

Abstract: According to embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a steering apparatus for a vehicle, the steering apparatus including: a steering wheel including a housing connected to a upper steering shaft of the vehicle and having a first opening and a second opening on both sides, a first movable partial wheel and a second movable partial wheel configured to be inserted into and protruded out of the housing through the first opening and the second opening, and a wheel actuator disposed in the housing and combined with the first movable partial wheel and the second movable partial wheel to provide a driving force; and a steering column including an inner cover shaft having an end coupled to an end of an upper steering shaft, an inner housing coupled to an end of the inner cover shaft and having a guide protrusion on the outer side thereof, a control housing having a guide hole axially formed to receive the guide protrusion, and a cover housing in which the control housing is rotatably inserted and tha

Abstract: A substrate drying apparatus, including a cleaning bath having a liquid supply unit, a drying tank having a gas supply unit and at least one nozzle in fluid communication with the gas supply unit, and a transfer unit for transferring a substrate from the cleaning bath to the drying tank. The apparatus of the present invention may be used in a substrate drying method, including supplying alternating dry gas mixture and inert gas to dry a substrate.

Abstract: A microwave oven includes a control panel having a separate upper and lower panel parts. The control panel comprises the upper panel part and the lower panel part which are separate from each other. A display unit is arranged on, for example, the upper panel part, and a manipulation unit is arranged on, for example, the lower panel part, thus establishing the control panel. During a production of the microwave oven, one of variously designed upper panel parts and one of variously designed lower panel parts can be selected and combined to form the control panel. Accordingly, the microwave oven can have a customizable control panel with customizable features.

Abstract: A microwave oven includes a control panel having a separate upper and lower panel parts. The control panel comprises the upper panel part and the lower panel part which are separate from each other. A display unit is arranged on, for example, the upper panel part, and a manipulation unit is arranged on, for example, the lower panel part, thus establishing the control panel. During a production of the microwave oven, one of variously designed upper panel parts and one of variously designed lower panel parts can be selected and combined to form the control panel. Accordingly, the microwave oven can have a customizable control panel with customizable features.

Abstract: A door for a microwave oven has a rectangular door frame, and a transparent door screen installed on a central area of the door frame. A strip-shaped knob part is formed together with the door frame on the side opposite to a hinge part of the door frame. The door frame forms a grasping hole so as to be capable of being grasped along a plane of the door frame from both sides thereof. Since a user can grasp the knob part from both sides thereof, the door can be opened/closed conveniently without slipping in grasping the knob part. In particular, if an auxiliary pad is attached to the knob part, the knob part can be grasped with a favorable feeling and the slipping is prevented more effectively.

Abstract: A door of a microwave oven includes an outer cover defining an exterior of the door, a door frame coupled to the outer cover and forming a choke recess for preventing microwave leakage, and a bracket including two parallel walls surrounding the choke recess and fixing the door frame to the outer cover. One of the parallel walls of the bracket contacts a wall of the door frame forming a front surface of the choke recess so as to prevent the choke recess from being deformed when the door is being assembled.