Abstract: A magnetorheological fluid contains: a dispersion medium; and magnetic metal particles dispersed in the dispersion medium and having a coercive force of 398 A/m or less, which is equivalent to 5 Oe or less. A shear yield stress ?A measured at a shear rate of 0.01/s after a magnetic field of 0.5 T is continuously applied for 480 seconds and the magnetic field is removed is less than 2.0 times a shear yield stress ?B measured at a shear rate of 0.01/s before the magnetic field is applied.

Abstract: A magnetic bead contains: a Fe-based magnetic metal powder; and a coating layer with which a particle surface of the Fe-based magnetic metal powder is coated. The Fe-based magnetic metal powder contains a crystal grain having a grain diameter of 1 nm or more and 60 nm or less in a ratio of 30% by volume or more and 100% by volume or less. In addition, the coating layer may contain an oxide and has an average thickness of 10 nm or more and 200 nm or less.

Abstract: A magnetic bead includes: a magnetic metal powder; and a coating layer that covers a particle surface of the magnetic metal powder, has an average thickness of 20 nm or more, and is made of an oxide material. A coercive force is 1.0 Oe, which is equal to 80 A/m, or less. The magnetic metal powder may contain an amorphous structure or a nanocrystalline structure. The magnetic metal powder may be made of an alloy containing Fe as a main component.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a dust core, includes: applying energy to a surface of a soft magnetic powder coated with an insulating body containing a compound having an aluminum-oxygen bond; exposing the soft magnetic powder to an atmosphere having a dew point of ?30° C. or higher and 15° C. or lower under an atmospheric pressure; and forming a molded product by pressing the soft magnetic powder at 20 MPa or more and 400 MPa or less.

Abstract: A method for producing an electrode assembly includes: obtaining a porous active material molded body by molding a constituent material containing a lithium multiple oxide in the form of particles by compression, and then performing a heat treatment at a temperature of 850° C. or higher and lower than the melting point of the used lithium multiple oxide; forming a solid electrolyte layer by applying a liquid containing a constituent material of an inorganic solid electrolyte to the surface of the active material molded body including the inside of each pore of the active material molded body, and then performing a heat treatment; and bonding a current collector to the active material molded body exposed from the solid electrolyte layer.

Abstract: A composition for forming a solid electrolyte layer for use in the formation of a solid electrolyte layer of a lithium ion secondary battery contains first particles made of a lanthanum titanate and second particles made of a lithium titanate. It is preferable that the first particles have an average particle size of 50 nm or more and 300 nm or less. It is preferable that the second particles have an average particle size of 10 nm or more and 50 nm or less.

Abstract: An electrode body for a lithium battery includes a collector electrode, a negative electrode active material layer which is provided to come into contact with one surface of the collector electrode and contains a Li metal or a Li alloy, a soggy sand electrolyte layer that is provided on a side of the negative electrode active material layer which is opposite to a collector electrode side, and an inorganic solid electrolyte layer that is provided on a side of the soggy sand electrolyte layer which is opposite to a negative electrode active material layer side. In the soggy sand electrolyte layer, a plurality of particles is impregnated with an ordinary temperature molten salt electrolyte.

Abstract: A method for producing an electrode assembly includes: obtaining a porous active material molded body by molding a constituent material containing a lithium multiple oxide in the form of particles by compression, and then performing a heat treatment at a temperature of 850° C. or higher and lower than the melting point of the used lithium multiple oxide; forming a solid electrolyte layer by applying a liquid containing a constituent material of an inorganic solid electrolyte to the surface of the active material molded body including the inside of each pore of the active material molded body, and then performing a heat treatment; and bonding a current collector to the active material molded body exposed from the solid electrolyte layer.

Abstract: A precursor of a solid electrolyte is melted at a temperature lower than the melting point of an active material, a liquid electrolyte material is placed on a surface of an active material molded body having voids among multiple active material particles of the active material, and the liquid electrolyte material is solidified, whereby a solid electrolyte layer is formed.

Abstract: An electrode active material layer for a lithium-ion secondary battery is formed from an electrode active material of layered crystal. The electrode active material having layered crystal is oriented in a layer direction of the electrode active material layer, and a plurality of through holes are formed from the surface of the electrode active material layer. The diameter of the through holes is preferably 10 ?m to 5000 ?m inclusive.

Abstract: A lithium battery electrode body includes: a collector electrode; and an electrode mixture layer in which a plurality of first particles including electrode active material and a plurality of second particles including solid electrolyte are mixed, wherein the electrode mixture layer is provided on one of sides of the collector electrode, and an average particle size of the plurality of second particles is smaller than an average particle size of the plurality of first particles.

Abstract: A lithium secondary battery active material body is cut in a direction from a positive electrode to a negative electrode, a section is exposed, the section is smoothed, a Raman spectroscopic analysis is performed on the smooth section, and an utilization depth of active material of the lithium secondary battery active material body is measured.

Abstract: A lithium battery electrode body includes: a collector electrode; and an electrode mixture layer in which a plurality of first particles including electrode active material and a plurality of second particles including solid electrolyte are mixed, wherein the electrode mixture layer is provided on one of sides of the collector electrode, and an average particle size of the plurality of second particles is smaller than an average particle size of the plurality of first particles.

Abstract: A process is provided that includes performing a high-temperature high-pressure hydrothermal treatment for a reaction liquid prepared as a mixture of an acylated inorganic fine particle precursor and an organic modifying agent that has a carboxyl group. Because the reaction liquid contains the acylated inorganic fine particle precursor in advance, the grain growth during the high-temperature high-pressure hydrothermal treatment can be suppressed. The process thus enables production of organic-modified inorganic fine particles of a size about the same as or even smaller than that before the high-temperature high-pressure hydrothermal treatment.

Abstract: A method for producing an electrode assembly, including a porous active material molded body, a solid electrolyte layer covering the surface of the active material molded body including the inside of each pore of the active material molded body, and a current collector in contact with the active material molded body exposed from the solid electrolyte layer, includes obtaining the active material molded body by heating a porous body formed using an active material at a temperature of 850° C. or higher and lower than the melting point of the active material, and forming the solid electrolyte layer by applying a liquid containing a constituent material of an inorganic solid electrolyte to the surface of the active material molded body including the inside of each pore of the active material molded body in a structure body including the active material molded body, and then performing a heat treatment.

Abstract: A method for producing an electrode assembly includes: obtaining a porous active material molded body by molding a constituent material containing a lithium multiple oxide in the form of particles by compression, and then performing a heat treatment at a temperature of 850° C. or higher and lower than the melting point of the used lithium multiple oxide; forming a solid electrolyte layer by applying a liquid containing a constituent material of an inorganic solid electrolyte to the surface of the active material molded body including the inside of each pore of the active material molded body, and then performing a heat treatment; and bonding a current collector to the active material molded body exposed from the solid electrolyte layer.

Abstract: A method for producing an active material molded body includes molding a constituent material containing LiCoO2 in the form of a powder by compression, and then performing a heat treatment at a temperature of 900° C. or higher and lower than the melting point of LiCoO2.

Abstract: A process is provided that includes performing a high-temperature high-pressure hydrothermal treatment for a reaction liquid prepared as a mixture of an acylated inorganic fine particle precursor and an organic modifying agent that has a carboxyl group. Because the reaction liquid contains the acylated inorganic fine particle precursor in advance, the grain growth during the high-temperature high-pressure hydrothermal treatment can be suppressed. The process thus enables production of organic-modified inorganic fine particles of a size about the same as or even smaller than that before the high-temperature high-pressure hydrothermal treatment.

Abstract: A lithium battery electrode body includes: a collector electrode; and an electrode mixture layer in which a plurality of first particles including electrode active material and a plurality of second particles including solid electrolyte are mixed, wherein the electrode mixture layer is provided on one of sides of the collector electrode, and an average particle size of the plurality of second particles is smaller than an average particle size of the plurality of first particles.

Abstract: A lithium battery electrode includes: a metal body having a wiring shape; and a layer of active material disposed on a surface of the metal body having a wiring shape.