Abstract: A plurality of high-frequency components 12 that are provided in parallel between an input-side transmission circuit 10 and an output-side transmission circuit 11 and have pass characteristics different from each other are included, each high-frequency component 12 includes a power supply terminal 17 to which a driving power supply signal is selectively input, a signal transmitted through the input-side transmission circuit 10 is transmitted to the output-side transmission circuit 11 via a transmission path including only the high-frequency component in which the driving power supply signal is input to the power supply terminal 17 among the plurality of high-frequency components 12, and at least one of the plurality of high-frequency components 12 function as an equalizer that changes a frequency characteristic of the signal input to the input-side transmission circuit 10 due to the driving power supply signal being input to the power supply terminal 17.

Abstract: A plurality of high-frequency components 12 that are provided in parallel between an input-side transmission circuit 10 and an output-side transmission circuit 11 and have pass characteristics different from each other are included, each high-frequency component 12 includes a power supply terminal 17 to which a driving power supply signal is selectively input, a signal transmitted through the input-side transmission circuit 10 is transmitted to the output-side transmission circuit 11 via a transmission path including only the high-frequency component in which the driving power supply signal is input to the power supply terminal 17 among the plurality of high-frequency components 12, and at least one of the plurality of high-frequency components 12 function as an equalizer that changes a frequency characteristic of the signal input to the input-side transmission circuit 10 due to the driving power supply signal being input to the power supply terminal 17.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of producing a liquid fuel enabling production of middle distillate at a high yield from a feed oil containing paraffinic hydrocarbons having 20 to 100 carbon atoms as main components without losing the high cracking activity and also enabling provision of high quality gas oil included in the middle distillate. A feed oil containing paraffinic hydrocarbons having 20 to 100 carbon atoms as main components is subjected to hydrotreating in the present of a prespecified hydrotreating catalyst and under the conditions for hydrotreating including a temperature of 200 to 350° C., a liquid hourly space velocity of 0.1 to 5.0 h?1, and a partial pressure of hydrogen of 0.5 to 8 MPa to obtain an effluent oil, and then the effluent oil is fractionated to obtain middle distillate including a gas oil with a cetane number of 75 or over and a pour point of ?27.5° C. or below at a yield of 55% or over against a total weight of the feed oil.

Abstract: Provided is a catalyst for hydrocracking a paraffinic hydrocarbon which provides satisfactorily high cracking activity and middle fraction yield as well as the low pour point of the fuel base material (the middle fraction) all together. The catalyst of the present invention comprises a USY zeolite derived from NaY used as the raw material and having a peak intensity of 30 or lower, appearing on the 111 surface upon X-ray diffraction, and a noble metal of Group VIII of the periodic table.

Abstract: Provided is a catalyst for hydrocracking a paraffinic hydrocarbon which provides satisfactorily high cracking activity and middle fraction yield as well as the low pour point of the fuel base material (the middle fraction) all together. The catalyst of the present invention comprises a USY zeolite derived from NaY used as the raw material and having a peak intensity of 30 or lower, appearing on the 111 surface upon X-ray diffraction, and a noble metal of Group VIII of the periodic table.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of producing a liquid fuel enabling production of middle distillate at a high yield from a feed oil containing paraffinic hydrocarbons having 20 to 100 carbon atoms as main components without losing the high cracking activity and also enabling provision of high quality gas oil included in the middle distillate. A feed oil containing paraffinic hydrocarbons having 20 to 100 carbon atoms as main components is subjected to hydrotreating in the present of a prespecified hydrotreating catalyst and under the conditions for hydrotreating including a temperature of 200 to 350° C., a liquid hourly space velocity of 0.1 to 5.0 h?1, and a partial pressure of hydrogen of 0.5 to 8 MPa to obtain an effluent oil, and then the effluent oil is fractionated to obtain middle distillate including a gas oil with a cetane number of 75 or over and a pour point of ?27.5° C. or below at a yield of 55% or over against a total weight of the feed oil.

Abstract: A transmitter section radiates a short range wave to a space. A receiver section has a detector circuit composed of a branch circuit which receives a reflection wave of the short range wave radiated to the space by means of the transmitter section and branches in phase a signal of the reflection wave into first and second signals, a linear multiplier which linearly multiplies the first and second signals branched in phase by means of the branch circuit, and a low pass filter which samples a baseband component from an output signal from the linear multiplier. A signal processor section carries out an analyzing process of an object which exists in the space based on an output from the receiver section. A control section makes a predetermined control with respect to at least one of the transmitter section and the receiver section based on an analysis result from the signal processor section.

Abstract: A digital signal offset adjusting apparatus has a capacitor causing an output terminal to pass a high frequency band of an input digital signal. A first coil has one end connected to an input terminal and a second coil has one end connected to an output. An operational amplifier has an input connected to another end of the first coil, a second input connected to a direct current voltage generator and an output connected to another end of the second coil. The operational amplifier outputs a signal obtained by subtracting and combining the low frequency band, the direct current component and a direct current bias voltage. A frequency characteristic compensating circuit is connected between a reference point and the second input of the operational amplifier. The gain of the operational amplifier increases with a component having a higher frequency from among low frequency bands of the input digital signal.

Abstract: A transmitter section radiates a short range wave to a space. A receiver section has a detector circuit composed of a branch circuit which receives a reflection wave of the short range wave radiated to the space by means of the transmitter section and branches in phase a signal of the reflection wave into first and second signals, a linear multiplier which linearly multiplies the first and second signals branched in phase by means of the branch circuit, and a low pass filter which samples a baseband component from an output signal from the linear multiplier. A signal processor section carries out an analyzing process of an object which exists in the space based on an output from the receiver section. A control section makes a predetermined control with respect to at least one of the transmitter section and the receiver section based on an analysis result from the signal processor section.

Abstract: In order to enable intermittent output of an oscillation signal without essentially producing a leak in response to a pulse signal indicating a transmission timing of a radar wave, a radar oscillator is provided which employs a configuration in which an operation of an oscillating unit itself is alternately changed between an oscillating state and an oscillation stop state by a switch, rather than a configuration in which an output passage of an oscillation signal is switched to be opened and closed as in a conventional radar oscillator.

Abstract: A high-frequency electronic switch includes a signal input terminal to which a high-frequency signal to be switched is input, a plurality of amplifying circuits with transistors, to respectively amplify the high-frequency signal to be switched sequentially, the amplifying circuits being cascade-connected in a plurality of stages to the signal input terminal, a signal output terminal which is connected to an output section of an amplifying circuit at final stage among the plurality of amplifying circuits, and which outputs the high-frequency signal to be switched sequentially amplified, a control terminal to which a pulse signal serving as a switching signal having a period of a first level and a period of a second level is input, and a supply current control circuit which makes the plurality of amplifying circuits be in an amplification-operational state by supplying operational current to each of the transistors of the plurality of amplifying circuits in a period when the pulse signal input to the control te

Abstract: A hydrocracking catalyst that solves the above-described problem comprises a carrier containing ultra-stable Y-type zeolite obtained by the ultrastabilization of NaY-type zeolite and a metal from group VIII of the Periodic Table supported on this carrier, and is characterized in that the NaY-type zeolite has a peak in its X-ray diffraction pattern in the range of 2?=28.0° to 28.5° and 2?=15.0° to 16.0°, and the intensity ratio I1/I2 is no greater than 0.05, letting I1 be the peak intensity observed in the range of 2?=28.0° to 28.5° and I2 be the peak intensity observed in the range of 2?=15.0° to 16.0°.

Abstract: In order to enable intermittent output of an oscillation signal without essentially producing a leak in response to a pulse signal indicating a transmission timing of a radar wave, a radar oscillator is provided which employs a configuration in which an operation of an oscillating unit itself is alternately changed between an oscillating state and an oscillation stop state by a switch, rather than a configuration in which an output passage of an oscillation signal is switched to be opened and closed as in a conventional radar oscillator.

Abstract: A radar oscillator has an oscillation unit and first and second switch circuits. The first switch circuit turns off an electric power supply to an amplifier in a non-input period of a pulse signal to set the oscillation unit in a non-oscillation state and turns on the electric power supply to the amplifier in an input period of the pulse signal to set the oscillation unit in an oscillation state. The second switch circuit turns on an electric power supply to an LC resonator in a period immediately before the pulse signal is input in a period in which the pulse signal is not input to supply a current to the LC resonator and turns off the electric power supply to the LC resonator at a timing at which the pulse signal is input, so that activation of an oscillation operation of the oscillation unit is accelerated.

Abstract: The present invention, in order to enable intermittent output of an oscillation signal without essentially producing a leak in response to a pulse signal indicating a transmission timing of a radar wave, employs a configuration in which an operation of an oscillating unit (21) itself of a radar oscillator is alternately changed between an oscillating state and an oscillation stop state by a switch (30), not a configuration in which an output passage of an oscillation signal is switched to be opened and closed as in a conventional radar oscillator.

Abstract: A pair pulse generator generates one pair of pulses including a first pulse having a predetermined width and a second pulse having a width equal to that of the first pulse and being behind from the first pulse by preset time each time a transmission designation signal is received. A burst oscillator performs an oscillation operation in a period in which one pair of pulses are input to output a signal having a predetermined carrier frequency as a first burst wave in synchronism with the first pulse and also output the signal of the predetermined carrier frequency as a second burst wave in synchronism with the second pulse, and stops the oscillation operation in a period in which one pair of pulses are not input. A transmitting unit emits the first burst wave into an exploration target space as a short pulse wave. A receiving unit receives a reflected wave and detects the second burst wave as a local signal. A control unit variably controls an interval between the first pulse and the second pulse.

Abstract: A transmitting unit emits a short pulse wave which satisfies a predetermined spectrum mask from an antenna into space. A receiving unit receives a reflected wave produced by an object existing in space of the short pulse wave emitted by the transmitting unit. A signal processing unit analyzes the object based on an output signal from the receiving unit. The transmitting unit has a pulse generator which outputs pulse signals each having a predetermined width at a predetermined frequency, and a burst oscillator which receives the pulse signal output from the pulse generator and performs an oscillation operation for time corresponding to the width of the pulse signal to output the short pulse signal. A width and a cycle of the pulse signal and an oscillation frequency of the burst oscillator are set such that almost an entire main lobe of a spectrum of the short pulse wave falls within a range of 24.0 to 29.

Abstract: A radar oscillator has an oscillation unit and first and second switch circuits to intermittently output an oscillation signal depending on a pulse signal representing a transmission timing of a transmitting radar signal without causing leakage. The first switch circuit turns off an electric power supply to an amplifier in a non-input period of the pulse signal to set the oscillation unit in a non-oscillation state and turns on the electric power supply to the amplifier in an input period of the pulse signal to set the oscillation unit in an oscillation state.

Abstract: A high-frequency electronic switch includes a signal input terminal to which a high-frequency signal to be switched is input, a plurality of amplifying circuits with transistors, to respectively amplify the high-frequency signal to be switched sequentially, the amplifying circuits being cascade-connected in a plurality of stages to the signal input terminal, a signal output terminal which is connected to an output section of an amplifying circuit at final stage among the plurality of amplifying circuits, and which outputs the high-frequency signal to be switched sequentially amplified, a control terminal to which a pulse signal serving as a switching signal having a period of a first level and a period of a second level is input, and a supply current control circuit which makes the plurality of amplifying circuits be in an amplification-operational state by supplying operational current to each of the transistors of the plurality of amplifying circuits in a period when the pulse signal input to the control te

Abstract: A digital signal offset adjusting apparatus has a capacitor (21) causing an output terminal (20b) to pass through a high frequency band of an input digital signal in order to transmit a wideband digital signal without generating a waveform distortion, a first coil (23), one end of which is connected to an input terminal (20a), the first coil passing a low frequency band and a direct current component to another end, a second coil (22), one end of which is connected to an output end, a operational amplifier (31a), a first input end of which is connected to the other end of the first coil, a second input end of which is connected to a direct current voltage generator (25), an output end of which is connected to the other end of the second coil, the operational amplifier outputting to another end of the second coil a signal obtained by subtracting and combining the low frequency band, the direct current component and a direct current bias voltage, and a frequency characteristic compensating circuit (35) connecte