Abstract: Provided are a compound capable of improving the light-emitting efficiency, stability, and lifespan of an element; an organic electronic element using the same; and an electronic device thereof.

Abstract: A display device includes: a base layer; a display element layer on the base layer, and including a light emitting element, a light detection element, and a photovoltaic element adjacent to one another; a light shielding layer on the display element layer, and having a plurality of opening parts; and a color filter layer on the display element layer, and covering the plurality of opening parts. The light detection element and the photovoltaic element are located at the same layer as each other, the light detection element is to detect an external input based on incident light from the outside, and the photovoltaic element is to generate electrical energy based on the incident light.

Abstract: Provided are a compound capable of improving luminous efficiency, stability and lifespan of an organic electronic element employing the same, an organic electronic element employing the same, and an electronic device thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides the compound represented by Formula 1, an organic electric element comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer formed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and electronic device thereof, and by comprising the compound represented by Formula 1 and compound represented by Formula 2 in the organic material layer, the driving voltage of the organic electric element can be lowered, and the luminous efficiency and life time of the organic electric element can be improved.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including a first display area, a second display area, and a non-display area; a first pixel circuit part and a second pixel circuit part disposed in the first display area; a 1-1-th light-emitting element electrically connected to the first pixel circuit part and overlapping the first display area; and a second light-emitting element electrically connected to the second pixel circuit part and overlapping the second display area. The non-display area is disposed between the first display area and the second display area.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for extracting high-purity polydeoxyribonucleotide (PDRN) from salmon testes, including 1) separating semen and immature testicular regions from the testes of a salmonid fish, 2) gently grinding the immature testicular regions, followed by dilution with an artificial seminal plasma, 3) treating the dilution with a predetermined concentration of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) to induce artificial sexual maturation of the testicular cells to sperm, 4) centrifuging the testicular dilution after the passage of a predetermined time from the hCG treatment and collecting potentially motile sperm, and 5) extracting PDRN from the collected sperm. The method enables the production of raw materials for PDRN with a 100- to 200-fold higher purity from 20 mL (a maximum of 50 mL) of sperm (semen) collected at one time from a salmonid fish. In addition, the method enables the extraction of PDNR in high yield in a cost-effective and economically viable manner.

Abstract: Provided are an OLED compound, an organic electronic element employing the compound, and an electronic device comprising the element, where the compound improves the luminous efficiency, stability and lifetime of the organic electronic element.

Abstract: Provided is a novel compound capable of improving the luminous efficiency, stability and life span of a device, an organic electric element using the same, and an electronic device thereof.

Abstract: A method for operating a fuel cell power generation system is presented and includes sequentially resting fuel cell modules corresponding to a designated reference module number, from among all fuel cell modules of the fuel cell power generation system, during a designated number of cycles while operating remaining fuel cell modules, gradually reducing a number of the fuel cell modules sequentially rested during the cycles from the reference module number, whenever average performance of the fuel cell modules is sequentially reduced by exceeding designated reference levels configured to be sequentially set, and repairing or replacing the fuel cell modules when the average performance of the fuel cell modules is reduced by a designated lower limit or more.

Abstract: A fuel cell generation system control apparatus performs a method for controlling power of a fuel cell generation system. A monitoring device monitors power of the one or more fuel cell modules. A controller compensates for power of one or more first fuel cell modules by one or more second fuel cell modules, based on the monitored power, and performs power control of the one or more fuel cell modules. The fuel cell generation system control apparatus addresses a problem in which power of the fuel cell generation system is reduced as there is a change in external environment or an increase in driving time upon power control of a multi-module fuel cell system.

Abstract: The present invention provides the compound represented by Formula 1, an organic electric element comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer formed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and electronic device thereof, and by employing the compound represented by Formula 1 in the organic material layer, the driving voltage of the organic electric element can be lowered, and the luminous efficiency and life time of the electric element can be improved.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a suitcase which is made of a metal material such as aluminum or made of synthetic resin or fabric, is formed in a quadrangular shape, and is provided with a zipper or one-touch locking device along a center thereof so that a suitcase body can be selectively opened and closed, and in which a handle is installed to be retractable on the top surface of the suitcase body, wherein an auxiliary moving means configured such that auxiliary casters are rotated and deployed by the extension of a handle is installed on the suitcase body so that the suitcase body can be laid down and moved, and a loading guide is installed to be foldable on the suitcase body so that a load can be loaded thereonto in the state where the suitcase body is laid down.

Abstract: A display device includes: a display panel including an active area and a peripheral area adjacent to the active area and including a plurality of pixels overlapping the active area and a scan driving circuit overlapping a portion of each of the active area and the peripheral area. The scan driving circuit is configured to drive the plurality of pixels. A sensing sensor is disposed on the display panel and includes first sensing electrodes and second sensing electrodes overlapping the active area and insulated from each other and sensing lines connected to the first sensing electrodes and the second sensing electrodes. The plurality of pixels include: first pixels that do not overlap the scan driving circuit; and second pixels that overlap the scan driving circuit, wherein at least a portion of the sensing lines overlaps the scan driving circuit.

Abstract: The present invention relates to certain substituted 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclopenta[b]indol-3-yl)acetic acid derivatives of Formula (Ia) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which exhibit useful pharmacological properties, for example, as agonists of the S1P1 receptor. Also provided by the present invention are pharmaceutical compositions containing compounds of the invention, and methods of using the compounds and compositions of the invention in the treatment of S1P1 receptor-associated disorders, for example, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease, transplant rejection, multiple sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, ulcerative colitis, type I diabetes, acne, microbial infections or diseases and viral infections or diseases.

Abstract: A fastening jig for fastening a pair of end plates provided on opposite sides of a cell stack body, in which a plurality of unit cells are stacked along a stacking direction includes a first insertion part inserted into a first insertion recess formed in any one of the end plates such that movement thereof in the stacking direction and an opposite direction thereto is restricted, an extension part extending from the first insertion part along the stacking direction, and a second insertion part extending from a distal end of the extension part in the stacking direction, inserted into a second insertion recess formed in the other one of the end plates, and configured to press the other one of the end plates.

Abstract: Provides is an organic electronic element comprising an anode, a cathode, and an organic material layer between the anode and the cathode; and an electronic device comprising the organic electronic element, wherein the organic material layer comprises compounds represented by Formula 1 and Formula 2, respectively, and thus can lower the driving voltage of the organic electronic element and improve the luminosity and lifespan thereof.

Abstract: Provided are an organic electric element comprising as a phosphorescent host material, a mixture of the compounds of Formula (1) and Formula (2), and an organic electronic device or apparatus thereof for achieving a high luminous efficiency, a low driving voltage, and an improved lifespan.

Abstract: A semiconductor device manufacturing method comprising loading a substrate into a substrate treatment apparatus, performing a deposition process on the substrate, and cleaning the substrate treatment apparatus. The substrate treatment apparatus includes a housing defining a treatment area in which the deposition process is performed, a gas supply supplying a first process gas at a flow rate of 1000 sccm to 15000 sccm and supplying a second process gas, a remote plasma supply connected to the gas supply, generating a first process plasma and a second process plasma by applying RF power to plasma-process the first process gas and the second process gas, and a shower head installed in the housing to supply the first process plasma and the second process plasma to the treatment area. The second process plasma cleans a membrane material deposited on an inner wall of the housing.

Abstract: Provided are: an organic electronic element comprising an anode, a cathode, and an organic material layer between the anode and the cathode; and an electronic device comprising the organic electronic element, wherein the organic material layer comprises compounds represented by Formula 1 and Formula 1, respectively, and thus can lower the driving voltage of the organic electronic element and improve the luminosity and lifespan thereof.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to an organic electronic device capable of ensuring high luminous efficiency, low driving voltage and high heat resistance, and improving color purity or lifespan.