Abstract: The present invention relates to a NCT in which there is no control region comprising a PDCCH. And, a method according to one embodiment of the present invention, wherein a base station sends a demodulation reference signal having orthogonality on a carrier which is NCT, comprises: a step wherein code-division multiplexing is carried out by using orthogonal code with respect to the demodulation reference signal which maps onto a symbol that overlaps PSS and SSS disposed in a carrier downlink subframe; and a step of sending a downlink comprising the demodulation reference signal in which the code-division multiplexing has been used.

Abstract: Disclosed are a biodegradable, biocompatible hydrogel that can be used for sealants of suppressing the leakage of blood or air during surgical operation, tissue adhesives, anti-adhesive agents and drug delivery carriers, and a method for producing the same.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for transmitting and receiving downlink signal and channel, a terminal therefor and a base station therefor, the method comprising a method for a terminal to transceiver an aperiodic sounding reference signal comprising the steps of: receiving, via a higher layer signaling, two or more parameters for determining a time-frequency resource with which aperiodic sounding signal is transmitted; receiving, via PDCCH and/or EPDCCH, an index designating a parameter set comprising a part of the parameters; receiving, via PDCCH and/or EPDCCH, a signal triggering the aperiodic sounding reference signal; and transmitting the aperiodic sounding reference signal by frequency-hopping to a part of the frequency region within the overall frequency range of interest, frequency hopping being by means of the time-frequency resource corresponding to the parameter received via the higher layer signaling and the parameter included in the parameter set received via the PDCCH and/or the EPDCC

Abstract: An anti-adhesion composition with a good anti-adhesion property as well as a good biocompatibility, a surgical mesh composite with anti-adhesion property comprising the same and method for producing the same are provided.

Abstract: An image reproduction apparatus including a power control unit detecting whether an error has occurred in supplying power to the image reproduction apparatus; and a booting control unit selectively cold-booting the image reproduction apparatus based on the detection of whether the error with supplying the power has occurred.

Abstract: Disclosed are a biodegradable, biocompatible hydrogel that can be used for sealants of suppressing the leakage of blood or air during surgical operation, tissue adhesives, anti-adhesive agents and drug delivery carriers, and a method for producing the same

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes an array substrate including: gate and data lines crossing each other on a first substrate to define a pixel region; a common line in parallel with the gate line; first and second common line patterns extending from the common line, wherein the data line is between the first and second common line patterns; a thin film transistor connected to the gate and data lines; a pixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor and in the pixel region; and an inorganic black matrix below the gate line, the common line, and the first and second common lines, wherein the inorganic black matrix below the first and second common lines shields the data line; an opposing substrate including a common electrode on a second substrate; and a liquid crystal layer between the array substrate and the opposing substrate.

Abstract: An array substrate for a liquid crystal display device includes: a substrate; a gate line and a data line on the substrate; a common line parallel to and spaced apart from the gate line; a thin film transistor connected to the gate line and the data line; a plurality of pixel electrodes in the pixel region; a plurality of common electrodes alternating with the plurality of pixel electrodes; at least one outermost common electrode at an edge portion of the pixel region; a black matrix corresponding to the thin film transistor, the gate line and the data line, the black matrix including an inorganic material and having an open portion; and a color filter layer in the open portion.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus for Wi-Fi Peer-to-Peer (P2P) communication and a method thereof is provided. The electronic apparatus includes a Wi-Fi module configured to perform Wi-Fi communication, and a controller configured to control the Wi-Fi module to sequentially select a plurality of channels, and then control the Wi-Fi module to perform a scan operation through each of the plurality of channels, if in response to a Wi-Fi P2P function is being executed. Further, while the scan operation is being performed, the controller controls the Wi-Fi module to determine a connection channel with an external device which will perform Wi-Fi P2P communication based on a number of probe response packets received through each of the plurality of channels.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes an array substrate including: gate and data lines crossing each other on a first substrate to define a pixel region; a common line in parallel with the gate line; first and second common line patterns extending from the common line, wherein the data line is between the first and second common line patterns; a thin film transistor connected to the gate and data lines; a pixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor and in the pixel region; and an inorganic black matrix below the gate line, the common line, and the first and second common lines, wherein the inorganic black matrix below the first and second common lines shields the data line; an opposing substrate including a common electrode on a second substrate; and a liquid crystal layer between the array substrate and the opposing substrate.

Abstract: A lighting apparatus for measuring the position of a mobile terminal is disclosed. The disclosed lighting apparatus may be a lighting apparatus for measuring the position of a mobile terminal by way of visible light communication. The lighting apparatus comprises one or more boundary lighting devices positioned in a boundary part of the lighting apparatus, which are configured to emit visible light that includes information for identifying a position of the mobile terminal (identification information); one or more inner lighting devices positioned in an inner part of the lighting apparatus, which are configured to emit visible light that includes the identification information; and one or more boundary concentrator units, which are implemented respectively on at least some of the one or more boundary lighting devices, and which are configured to concentrate the visible light emitted from the at least some boundary lighting devices.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes an array substrate including: gate and data lines crossing each other on a first substrate to define a pixel region; a common line in parallel with the gate line; first and second common line patterns extending from the common line, wherein the data line is between the first and second common line patterns; a thin film transistor connected to the gate and data lines; a pixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor and in the pixel region; and an inorganic black matrix below the gate line, the common line, and the first and second common lines, wherein the inorganic black matrix below the first and second common lines shields the data line; an opposing substrate including a common electrode on a second substrate; and a liquid crystal layer between the array substrate and the opposing substrate.

Abstract: Provided is a matrix type antimicrobial vehicle, including: a matrix layer comprising an antimicrobial agent and an adhesive; an antimicrobial agent-releasing layer formed on one surface of the matrix layer; and a release liner formed on the other surface of the matrix layer, and a method for preparing the same. The matrix type antimicrobial vehicle is incorporated into a package having a medical kit so that the antimicrobial agent is released to the surface of medical kit or package continuously. Therefore, it is possible for the surface of the medical kit or package to maintain a constant concentration of antimicrobial agent continuously even when the medical kit or package is stored for a long time.

Abstract: An image reproducing apparatus and method of controlling the image reproducing apparatus are provided. The method of controlling the image reproducing apparatus includes: determining whether external power is supplied; performing a first booting operation when the external power is supplied; and controlling the image reproducing apparatus to operate in a sleep mode if an operation start signal is not received until the booting operation is completed. The method further includes controlling the image reproducing apparatus to perform a second booting operation to operate in a normal mode after an operation start signal is received. The method further includes performing a resuming operation so that the image reproducing apparatus operates in a normal mode when the operation start signal is received while the image reproducing apparatus operates in the sleep mode. The method further includes operating in an end mode when the sleep mode continues for a predetermined time or longer.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes an array substrate including: gate and data lines crossing each other on a first substrate to define a pixel region; a common line in parallel with the gate line; first and second common line patterns extending from the common line, wherein the data line is between the first and second common line patterns; a thin film transistor connected to the gate and data lines; a pixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor and in the pixel region; and an inorganic black matrix below the gate line, the common line, and the first and second common lines, wherein the inorganic black matrix below the first and second common lines shields the data line; an opposing substrate including a common electrode on a second substrate; and a liquid crystal layer between the array substrate and the opposing substrate.

Abstract: An array substrate for a liquid crystal display device includes: a substrate; a gate line and a data line on the substrate; a common line parallel to and spaced apart from the gate line; a thin film transistor connected to the gate line and the data line; a plurality of pixel electrodes in the pixel region; a plurality of common electrodes alternating with the plurality of pixel electrodes; at least one outermost common electrode at an edge portion of the pixel region; a black matrix corresponding to the thin film transistor, the gate line and the data line, the black matrix including an inorganic material and having an open portion; and a color filter layer in the open portion.

Abstract: An image reproducing apparatus and method of controlling the image reproducing apparatus are provided. The method of controlling the image reproducing apparatus includes: determining whether external power is supplied; performing a first booting operation when the external power is supplied; and controlling the image reproducing apparatus to operate in a sleep mode if an operation start signal is not received until the booting operation is completed. The method further includes controlling the image reproducing apparatus to perform a second booting operation to operate in a normal mode after an operation start signal is received. The method further includes performing a resuming operation so that the image reproducing apparatus operates in a normal mode when the operation start signal is received while the image reproducing apparatus operates in the sleep mode. The method further includes operating in an end mode when the sleep mode continues for a predetermined time or longer.

Abstract: Provided is a method of controlling an image reproducing apparatus. The method includes: determining whether a rebooting condition is satisfied, when an operation end signal is received; and selectively performing a rebooting operation based on a result of the determining.

Abstract: An image reproduction apparatus including a power control unit detecting whether an error has occurred in supplying power to the image reproduction apparatus; and a booting control unit selectively cold-booting the image reproduction apparatus based on the detection of whether the error with supplying the power has occurred.

Abstract: A method for producing a titanium dioxide photocatalyst is provided. The method uses a sol-gel process wherein acid and base catalysts are added in two separate steps. According to the method, a titanium dioxide photocatalyst with increased mesoporosity can be produced without the use of any particular additive. Further, an anatase structure is formed upon drying and is maintained even after high-temperature calcination. Further provided is a titanium dioxide photocatalyst produced by the method. Further provided is a titanium dioxide photocatalyst doped with sulfur and zirconium, which is produced by using the method. The doped titanium dioxide photocatalyst exhibits catalytic activity even under visible light and excellent surface characteristics to achieve improved photocatalytic activity.