Abstract: A method for training an artificial neural network for detecting a prostate cancer from a TURP pathological image, includes: acquires a plurality of acquiring pathological images for primary training, each being a prostate needle biopsy pathological image or a radical prostatectomy pathological image; using the pathological images to primarily train an artificial neural network for determining prostate cancer; acquiring TURP pathological images; and using the TURP pathological images to secondarily train the primarily trained artificial neural network, wherein each TURP pathological image includes a non-prostate tissue region and/or a cauterized prostate tissue region, and does not include any prostate cancer lesion region.

Abstract: A vehicle seat reinforcement device includes a leg portion mounted on a floor panel, a seat cushion frame slidably mounted on the leg portion, and a load reinforcing structure connected between the leg portion and the seat cushion frame, wherein when a seat belt anchorage load is transferred to the seat cushion frame, the seat cushion frame is locked to the leg portion by the load reinforcing structure.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method for refining a tissue image by removing, from a slide image of a tissue specimen, a tissue specimen region determined to be another tissue specimen, and a computer system performing same. According to one aspect of the present invention, provided is a method for refining a tissue specimen image, comprising the steps of: extracting a plurality of contours corresponding to a plurality of tissue regions included in a tissue specimen image; calculating the center point coordinates of each of the extracted plurality of contours; determining a main tissue contour from among the plurality of contours, on the basis of the center point coordinates of the tissue specimen image and the center point coordinates of each of the plurality of contours; and removing a region corresponding to at least a part of the contours other than the main tissue contour among the plurality of contours.

Abstract: Systems and methods for detecting at least two genomic alleles associated with corneal dystrophy in a sample from a human subject are disclosed in which cells (e.g., epithelial) of the subject are adhered to a tip of a substrate. The tip of the substrate is agitated in a lysis solution that lyses cells adhered to the substrate. The substrate is removed from the lysis solution upon completion of this agitation. The resulting lysis solution is incubated and then genomic DNA from the lysis solution is isolated to form a gDNA solution. From this, identity of at least two nucleotides present in the human TGF?I gene is determined using at least two oligonucleotide primer pairs and the gDNA solution. These at least two nucleotides are located at respective independent positions of the TGF?I gene corresponding to respective independent single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with corneal dystrophy.

Abstract: Systems and methods for detecting at least two genomic alleles associated with corneal dystrophy in a sample from a human subject are disclosed in which cells (e.g., epithelial) of the subject are adhered to a tip of a substrate. The tip of the substrate is agitated in a lysis solution that lyses cells adhered to the substrate. The substrate is removed from the lysis solution upon completion of this agitation. The resulting lysis solution is incubated and then genomic DNA from the lysis solution is isolated to form a gDNA solution. From this, identity of at least two nucleotides present in the human TGF?I gene is determined using at least two oligonucleotide primer pairs and the gDNA solution. These at least two nucleotides are located at respective independent positions of the TGF?I gene corresponding to respective independent single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with corneal dystrophy.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus may be provided for transmitting a moving image including an alpha channel. The apparatus may include an object region extractor configured to extract an object region from the moving image, a color frame generator configured to generate a color frame corresponding to the extracted object region, an alpha channel frame generator configured to generate an alpha channel frame corresponding to the object region based on the alpha channel included in the moving image, a synthesizer configured to generate a synthesized frame by synthesizing the color frame and the alpha channel frame; an encoder configured to encode the synthesized frame; and a transmitter configured to transmit the encoded synthesized frame to a reproducing device.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for the treatment of a corneal dystrophy in a subject in need thereof are provided. In one aspect, the method includes the step of obtaining a plurality of stem cells comprising a nucleic acid mutation in a corneal dystrophy target nucleic acid from the subject and manipulating the nucleic acid mutation in one or more stem cells of the plurality of stem cells to correct the nucleic acid mutation, thereby forming one or more manipulated stem cells. The manipulated stem cells are isolated and then transplanted into the subject. In some embodiments, the nucleic acid mutation is manipulated using CRISPR system.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus may be provided for transmitting a moving image including an alpha channel. The apparatus may include an object region extractor configured to extract an object region from the moving image, a color frame generator configured to generate a color frame corresponding to the extracted object region, an alpha channel frame generator configured to generate an alpha channel frame corresponding to the object region based on the alpha channel included in the moving image, a synthesizer configured to generate a synthesized frame by synthesizing the color frame and the alpha channel frame; an encoder configured to encode the synthesized frame; and a transmitter configured to transmit the encoded synthesized frame to a reproducing device.

Abstract: Systems and methods for detecting at least two genomic alleles associated with corneal dystrophy in a sample from a human subject are disclosed in which cells (e.g., epithelial) of the subject are adhered to a tip of a substrate. The tip of the substrate is agitated in a lysis solution that lyses cells adhered to the substrate. The substrate is removed from the lysis solution upon completion of this agitation. The resulting lysis solution is incubated and then genomic DNA from the lysis solution is isolated to form a gDNA solution. From this, identity of at least two nucleotides present in the human TGF?I gene is determined using at least two oligonucleotide primer pairs and the gDNA solution. These at least two nucleotides are located at respective independent positions of the TGF?I gene corresponding to respective independent single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with corneal dystrophy.

Abstract: Disclosed is a three-axial displacement measuring apparatus. The three-axial displacement measuring apparatus includes: a fixation grip fixed to one surface of a hanger supporting a structure to be measured; a universal joint connected to the fixation grip which is capable of rotating by 360 degrees; a link section being connected to the universal joint and having at least one angle sensor; an angle sensor section connected to the link section, for measuring angles; and a three-axial displacement measuring section for calculating three-axial displacement values of the measured structure by using the angle values measured by the angle sensor section.