Abstract: Disclosed is a display device and a method of manufacturing the same having improved reliability. In the display device, at least one of a plurality of dielectric films disposed between an oxide semiconductor layer and a light-emitting device includes a lower region disposed on the oxide semiconductor layer and an upper region disposed on the lower region, the upper region including a trap element configured to trap hydrogen, whereby reliability of a thin film transistor including the oxide semiconductor layer is improved.

Abstract: Provided is a novel compound capable of improving the luminous efficiency, stability and life span of a device, an organic electric element using the same, and an electronic device thereof.

Abstract: Provided is a membrane-electrode assembly having improved binding strength between a polymer electrolyte membrane and a catalyst layer and improved durability of the catalyst layer. An embodiment of the present invention provides a membrane-electrode assembly including a polymer electrolyte membrane and a catalyst layer disposed on at least one surface of the polymer electrolyte membrane, wherein the catalyst layer contains a first composite and a second composite; the first composite contains a first catalyst containing a support and first metal particles supported on the support, and a first ionomer coated on the surface of the first catalyst; the second composite contains a second catalyst that contains second metal particles and is not supported on a support, and a second ionomer that is not coated on the surface of the second catalyst; and the first ionomer and the second ionomer are identical with or different from each other.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst layer for a fuel cell, a method for producing the catalyst layer, and a membrane-electrode assembly and a fuel cell including the catalyst layer. More particularly, the invention relates to a catalyst layer for a fuel cell, the catalyst layer including a catalyst, a heat dissipation material, and an ionomer and having an effect that the heat generated by an exothermic reaction in the catalyst layer can be efficiently discharged to the outside and a phenomenon of deterioration of a membrane-electrode assembly caused by temperature increase in the catalyst layer can be suppressed; a method for producing the catalyst layer; and a membrane-electrode assembly and a fuel cell, both including the catalyst layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a human Lefty A protein variant with improved productivity and stability, a fusion protein comprising the protein variant, and a composition for preventing and/or treating neuromuscular disease comprising the protein variant or the fusion protein. According to the present invention, a human Lefty A protein variant and a fusion protein comprising the variant are constructed, which have better stability than naturally occurring human Lefty A protein, and thus are expressed at high levels and produced in high yield in animal cells. In addition, administration of the constructed human Lefty A protein variant or fusion protein can restore the nerve and motor functions of nerve disease model animals. Accordingly, the use of the human Lefty A protein variant or fusion protein can effectively prevent or treat various nerve diseases and muscle diseases.

Abstract: The present invention proposes a device for fixing communication equipment, which couples communication equipment with a communication pole, the device comprising: a plurality of fixing brackets which surround an outer circumferential surface of a communication pole and are coupled to each other so as to be coupled to the communication pole; a fastening groove which is formed at each of the fixing brackets and coupled to a connecting bracket; a fixing groove connected to the fastening groove; and a fixing assembly which is disposed at the fixing groove and includes a leaf spring which protrudes toward the fastening groove or is inserted into the fixing groove. Other embodiments are also possible.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and a composition for detecting a target nucleic acid sequence using a cleaved complementary tag fragment. Specifically, the present invention relates to a method for linking a complementary tag sequence to a PCR primer so that a tagging can be produced by a restriction enzyme during a PCR reaction, diversifying the complementary tag sequence to be linked to each primer by utilizing factors such as length and nucleic acid combination, etc., and distinguishing the target sequence using the same.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and a composition for detecting a target nucleic acid sequence using a cleaved complementary tag fragment. Specifically, the present invention relates to a method for linking a complementary tag sequence to a PCR primer so that a tagging can be produced by a restriction enzyme during a PCR reaction, diversifying the complementary tag sequence to be linked to each primer by utilizing factors such as length and nucleic acid combination, etc., and distinguishing the target sequence using the same.

Abstract: A control method of a host electronic device communicating with a client electronic device is provided. The control method includes forming a connection with the client electronic device, determining an application to be shared with the client electronic device, generating shared data for the application to be shared, and transmitting the shared data to the client electronic device.

Abstract: Provided are a system and method of providing a widget. A device for providing a widget to at least one external device, includes: a communicator configured to enable a communication connection with the at least one external device; and a processor configured to register the widget to be provided to the at least one external device, generate visual data of the widget by using a layout of the widget as the device is connected to the at least one external device via the communication connection, and provide the generated visual data to the at least one external device, wherein the layout is used to display an execution screen of the registered widget on a screen of the device.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and a composition for detecting a target nucleic acid sequence using a cleaved complementary tag fragment. Specifically, the present invention relates to a method for linking a tag sequence to a PCR primer so that a cleaved complementary tag fragment (CCTF) can be produced by a restriction enzyme during a PCR reaction and a method for identifying a tag characterized in that the tag generated during a reaction using only one kind of template sequence of a tag for one target sequence is analyzed in various analyzing apparatuses to identify the tag, and a composition used in the method.

Abstract: A method of controlling a display device for displaying a window executing an application is provided. The method includes displaying the window, determining whether a window control mode for controlling an operation of the window is executed, determining whether a window control event for controlling the window is input into an internal area of the window, and controlling the window based on the determined window control event.

Abstract: A method for controlling a display device that executes multiple applications and has a touch screen is provided. The control method includes displaying multiple windows for executing the multiple applications on the touch screen based on a display level of each of the windows, receiving a top-level display command for one of the multiple windows, fixing, as a top level, a display level of a top-level display window for which the top-level display command is received, and displaying the top-level display window in a level higher than the other windows.

Abstract: Provided are a system and method of providing a widget. A device for providing a widget to at least one external device, includes: a communicator configured to enable a communication connection with the at least one external device; and a processor configured to register the widget to be provided to the at least one external device, generate visual data of the widget by using a layout of the widget as the device is connected to the at least one external device via the communication connection, and provide the generated visual data to the at least one external device, wherein the layout is used to display an execution screen of the registered widget on a screen of the device.

Abstract: Compositions and methods including Amodiaquine (AQ) or N-Desethy Amodiaquine (DEAQ) are provided for treating, inhibiting, or preventing cathepsin B dependent pathogens and toxins in a host cell or infected subject. Compositions and methods also include AQ or DEAQ in combination with an antibiotic for more effective clearance of the pathogen and/or toxins.

Abstract: A control method of a host electronic device communicating with a client electronic device is provided. The control method includes forming a connection with the client electronic device, determining an application to be shared with the client electronic device, generating shared data for the application to be shared, and transmitting the shared data to the client electronic device.

Abstract: A method of controlling a display device for displaying a window executing an application is provided. The method includes displaying the window, determining whether a window control mode for controlling an operation of the window is executed, determining whether a window control event for controlling the window is input into an internal area of the window, and controlling the window based on the determined window control event.

Abstract: A method for controlling a display device that executes multiple applications and has a touch screen is provided. The control method includes displaying multiple windows for executing the multiple applications on the touch screen based on a display level of each of the windows, receiving a top-level display command for one of the multiple windows, fixing, as a top level, a display level of a top-level display window for which the top-level display command is received, and displaying the top-level display window in a level higher than the other windows.