Abstract: A light-emitting device and a display apparatus including the same are provided. The light-emitting device includes a metal reflective layer having a phase modulation surface, a first electrode on the metal reflective layer, an organic emission layer which is provided on the first electrode and emits white light, and a second electrode on the organic emission layer. The phase modulation surface includes a plurality of protrusions and a plurality of recesses.

Abstract: An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a method of estimating a heart age by using a pre-trained artificial neural network model. In particular, according to the present disclosure, a computing device obtains vital sign data of a user. The computing device estimates a heart age of the user based on the vital sign data of the user by using a pre-trained artificial neural network model. The pre-trained artificial neural network model corresponds to an artificial neural network model pre-trained based on information related to a heart disease.

Abstract: Disclosed are indolocarbazole polycyclic aromatic derivatives that can be employed in various organic layers of organic electroluminescent devices. The indolocarbazole derivatives have a boron-containing structure. Also disclosed are organic electroluminescent devices including the indolocarbazole derivatives. The organic electroluminescent devices are highly efficient and long lasting and have greatly improved luminous efficiency.

Abstract: Disclosed are polycyclic aromatic compounds that can be employed in various organic layers of organic electroluminescent devices. Also disclosed are organic electroluminescent devices including the polycyclic aromatic compounds. The organic electroluminescent devices are highly efficient and long lasting and have greatly improved luminous efficiency.

Abstract: Disclosed are polycyclic aromatic compounds that can be employed in various organic layers of organic electroluminescent devices. Also disclosed are organic electroluminescent devices including the polycyclic aromatic compounds. The organic electroluminescent devices are highly efficient and long lasting and have greatly improved luminous efficiency.

Abstract: Disclosed are polycyclic aromatic compounds that can be employed in various organic layers of organic electroluminescent devices. Also disclosed are organic electroluminescent devices including the polycyclic aromatic compounds. The organic electroluminescent devices are highly efficient and long lasting and have greatly improved luminous efficiency.

Abstract: Disclosed are indolocarbazole polycyclic aromatic derivatives that can be employed in various organic layers of organic electroluminescent devices. The indolocarbazole derivatives have a boron-containing structure. Also disclosed are organic electroluminescent devices including the indolocarbazole derivatives. The organic electroluminescent devices are highly efficient and long lasting and have greatly improved luminous efficiency.

Abstract: Disclosed is an organic light emitting diode. The organic light-emitting diode comprises at least one light-emitting part between an anode and a cathode, wherein the at least one light-emitting part has at least one organic layer and an emissive layer. The at least one organic layer is composed of a compound having one or more heteroatoms, and the compound has an energy level due to the heteroatoms and conductive characteristics due to the energy level.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device is provided. The organic light emitting display device includes at least two or more light emitting parts each having a light emitting layer and an electron transport layer; and a charge generation layer between the at least two or more light emitting parts. The charge generation layer comprises a compound that includes a core with two nitrogen atoms and a functional group having crystallinity.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device is disclosed. The organic light emitting display device includes at least two light emitting parts each including a light emitting layer and an electron transport layers, and at least one charge generation layer between the light emitting parts, wherein at least one among the charge generation layer or the electron transport layer includes a compound having nitrogen atoms and a substituent for enhancing electron mobility.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device is provided. The organic light emitting display device includes at least one light emitting part between an anode and a cathode and having at least one light emitting part between an anode and a cathode and having at least one organic layer and a light emitting layer. The at least one organic layer includes a compound having a core with one or more nitrogen atoms and at least one other core with relatively high electronegativity.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device is discussed. The organic light emitting display device can include at least two or more light emitting parts each including a light emitting layer and an electron transport layer; and a charge generation layer between the two or more light emitting parts and including an N-type charge generation layer, wherein the electron transport layer includes an electron transport compound including a functional group with high electron mobility, and the N-type charge generation layer includes a charge generation compound including a functional group for matching the energy level of the electron transport compound.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device is disclosed. The organic light emitting display device comprises at least two light emitting parts between an anode and a cathode, each of the light emitting parts having a light emitting layer and an electron transport layer, charge generation layers between the at least two light emitting parts, wherein at least one among the electron transport layers in the at least two light emitting parts includes a pyrimidine derivative at both sides of the core so as to reduce a driving voltage and increase an efficiency of the organic light emitting display device.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device is discussed. The organic light emitting display device in one embodiment includes at least one light emitting part between an anode and a cathode, and including at least one organic layer and a light emitting layer, wherein the organic layer includes a compound having one or more nitrogen atoms and a substituent with relatively high electron mobility.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device is disclosed. The organic light emitting display device comprises an emitting layer over an anode, the light emitting part having an emitting layer and an electron transporting layer, and a cathode on the light emitting part, wherein each of the emitting layer and the electron transporting layer includes a compound with the same core to facilitate electron transport from the electron transporting layer to the emitting layer.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device is provided. The organic light emitting display device includes at least two or more light emitting parts each having a light emitting layer and an electron transport layer; and a charge generation layer between the at least two or more light emitting parts. The charge generation layer comprises a compound that includes a core with two nitrogen atoms and a functional group having crystallinity.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device is discussed. The organic light emitting display device can include at least two or more light emitting parts each including a light emitting layer and an electron transport layer; and a charge generation layer between the two or more light emitting parts and including an N-type charge generation layer, wherein the electron transport layer includes an electron transport compound including a functional group with high electron mobility, and the N-type charge generation layer includes a charge generation compound including a functional group for matching the energy level of the electron transport compound.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device is provided. The organic light emitting display device includes at least one light emitting part between an anode and a cathode and having at least one light emitting part between an anode and a cathode and having at least one organic layer and a light emitting layer. The at least one organic layer includes a compound having a core with one or more nitrogen atoms and at least one other core with relatively high electronegativity.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device is discussed. The organic light emitting display device in one embodiment includes at least one light emitting part between an anode and a cathode, and including at least one organic layer and a light emitting layer, wherein the organic layer includes a compound having one or more nitrogen atoms and a substituent with relatively high electron mobility.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device is disclosed. The organic light emitting display device comprises an emitting layer over an anode, the light emitting part having an emitting layer and an electron transporting layer, and a cathode on the light emitting part, wherein each of the emitting layer and the electron transporting layer includes a compound with the same core to facilitate electron transport from the electron transporting layer to the emitting layer.