Abstract: The present invention relates to a context-based QA generation architecture, and an object of the present invention is to generate diverse QA pairs from a single context. To achieve the object, the present invention includes a latent variable generating network including at least one encoder and an artificial neural network (Multi-Layer Perceptron: MLP) and configured to train the artificial neural network using a first context, a first question, and a first answer, and generate a second question latent variable and a second answer latent variable by applying the trained artificial neural network to a second context, an answer generating network configured to generate a second answer by decoding the second answer latent variable, and a question generating network configured to generate a second question based on a second context and the second answer.

Abstract: An X-ray imaging apparatus includes an imaging device configured to capture a camera image of a target; a controller configured to stitch a plurality of X-ray images of respective divided regions of the target to generate one X-ray image of the target; and a display configured to display a settings window that provides a GUI for receiving a setting of an X-ray irradiation condition for the respective divided regions, and display the camera image in which positions of the respective divided regions are displayed.

Abstract: A light detection and ranging (lidar) device includes: a lower base; an upper base; a laser emitting unit for emitting a laser in a form of a point light source; a nodding mirror for transforming the laser in the form of the point light source to a line beam pattern which is perpendicular to the lower base, wherein the nodding mirror reflects the laser emitted from the laser emitting unit; a polygonal mirror for transforming the line beam pattern to a plane beam pattern and receiving a laser reflected from an object; and a sensor unit for receiving the laser reflected from the object via the polygonal mirror.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a light detecting and ranging (LiDAR) device for obtaining information on a distance from an object using laser light.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a target address generation circuit configured to generate a counting signal by counting the number of times each logic level combination of an address is input by performing an internal read operation and an internal write operation during an active operation, configured to store the counting signal as the storage counting signal when the counting signal is counted more than a storage counting signal that is stored therein, and configured to store the address, corresponding to the counting signal, as a target address; and a refresh control circuit configured to control a smart refresh operation on the target address.

Abstract: A transportation head for a microchip transfer device capable of minimizing mechanical and chemical damage to a microchip, a microchip transfer device having same, and a transfer method thereby, and the transportation head includes a head body having a pickup area and a dummy area; a first protruding pin disposed in the pickup area of the head body; and a liquid droplet attached to the first protruding pin.

Abstract: A method of operating a host device to control a storage device which includes a register is provided. The method includes: providing the storage device with a partial array refresh setting indicating a non-masking segment among a masking segment and the non-masking segment; providing a refresh command to the storage device; and providing a write command for the masking segment to the storage device to control the storage device to store data while a partial array refresh is performed in the storage device based on the refresh command.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a heteroaryl derivative compound and a use thereof. Since the heteroaryl derivative of the present invention exhibits excellent inhibitory activity against EGFR, the heteroaryl derivative can be usefully used as a therapeutic agent for EGFR-associated diseases.

Abstract: Disclosed in the present invention is a floating hologram system. The floating hologram system includes a diffuser configured to form a projection image using light beams transmitted from an image transmitter and diffuse the formed image, and a holographic optical element on which the image diffused from the diffuser is incident and which generates a virtual image floating at a position a predetermined distance therefrom and has a convex lens characteristic. A distance between the diffuser and the holographic optical element is determined based on a focal length of the holographic optical element and a distance from the holographic optical element to the virtual image.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cosmetic composition, which is safe for the human body and has a skin condition improving effect by containing, as active ingredients, polysaccharides, a yeast extract, and a strain fermentation product with characteristics of probiotics. The cosmetic composition can be provided for improving microbial flora inhabiting the skin, soothing the skin, relieving skin wrinkles, improving skin elasticity, soothing the scalp, relieving the oiliness of the scalp, preventing hair loss, or improving hair growth.

Abstract: A composition for culturing peripheral blood monocyte-derived regulatory T cells includes at least one antibody selected from the group consisting of anti-CD2, anti-CD3, anti-CD7, anti-CD8, anti-CD28, anti-CD30L, anti-CD40, anti-CD70, anti-CD80, anti-CD83, and anti-CD86; at least one cytokine selected from the group consisting of interleukin-2, interleukin-4, interleukin-7, interleukin-12, interleukin-15, interleukin-34, and TGF-?; and superoxide dismutase. A regulatory T cell culturing method using this composition is also provided. The regulatory T cells according obtained by this method can be utilized for treatment of autoimmune diseases.

Abstract: A transportation head for a microchip transfer device capable of minimizing mechanical and chemical damage to a microchip, a microchip transfer device having same, and a transfer method thereby, and the transportation head includes a head body having a pickup area and a dummy area; a first protruding pin disposed in the pickup area of the head body; and a liquid droplet attached to the first protruding pin.

Abstract: An optical transmission and reception connector system includes a cable that has a plug section formed at both ends thereof so as to relay and transmit light and an interfacing module that is mounted on an electronic apparatus and that includes an insertion space into which the plug section is detachably inserted. The cable is provided with a first relay optical path and a second relay optical path.

Abstract: An optical transmission and reception connector system includes a cable that has a plug section formed at both ends thereof so as to relay and transmit light and an interfacing module that is mounted on an electronic apparatus and that includes an insertion space into which the plug section is detachably inserted. The cable is provided with a first relay optical path and a second relay optical path.

Abstract: A system package using flexible optical waveguides and electrical wires, and a signal processing method thereof are disclosed. Several rigid substrates having highly integrated electronic elements and optical elements mounted thereon can be electrically and optically connected by using flexible substrates that are electrically wired and optically connected. The package can be variously changed when configuring the package by the flexible substrate and the heat dissipation device and the electromagnetic shielding device are installed in the inside of the package, making it possible to solve electromagnetic wave interference problems and thermal problems occurring in the inside of the package.

Abstract: A fabrication method of an optical module comprises a mixed/hybrid optical alignment method, and an optical module uses the same fabrication method using an optical element chip such as a light source chip or a photodetector chip, etc. on an optical wiring substrate and making it possible to simultaneously secure mass productivity that is the advantage of the passive alignment method according to the related art and alignment accuracy that is the advantage of the active alignment method.

Abstract: A system package using flexible optical waveguides and electrical wires, and a signal processing method thereof are disclosed. Several rigid substrates having highly integrated electronic elements and optical elements mounted thereon can be electrically and optically connected by using flexible substrates that are electrically wired and optically connected. The package can be variously changed when configuring the package by the flexible substrate and the heat dissipation device and the electromagnetic shielding device are installed in the inside of the package, making it possible to solve electromagnetic wave interference problems and thermal problems occurring in the inside of the package.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an architecture of connecting a transceiver module for an optical PCB, in which an active photo-electric element and other components to be integrated in the optical PCB having waveguides are packaged, waveguides arranged in the optical PCB, and an optical connection block for optical coupling between the transceiver module and the waveguides of the optical PCB. Guide pin insertion holes are formed at one sides of the ends of the waveguides such that the optical PCB, the transceiver module and the optical connection block can be passively aligned using guide pins inserted into the guide pin insertion holes.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an optical transmittance device including an optical fiber having a tilted incident plane and a silicon optical bench (SiOB) with a mirror plane. In accordance with the present invention, there provided an optical device, including: a substrate having a groove with a tilted surface, wherein the groove has a mirror plane on the tilted surface; a light emitting means aligned to the substrate; and an optical fiber including a tilted incident plane, wherein a reflected light from the mirror plane is incident to the tilted incident plane.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an optical transmittance device including an optical fiber having a tilted incident plane and a silicon optical bench (SiOB) with a mirror plane. In accordance with the present invention, there provided an optical device, including: a substrate having a groove with a tilted surface, wherein the groove has a mirror plane on the tilted surface; a light emitting means aligned to the substrate; and an optical fiber including a tilted incident plane, wherein a reflected light from the mirror plane is incident to the tilted incident plane.