Abstract: There is provided a method for preparing a polarizer including preparing a polyvinyl alcohol-based film exhausted with iodine or dichroic dye and then elongated, and adjusting the color of a polarizer by irradiating polarized ultraviolet light onto the elongated polyvinyl alcohol-based film.

Abstract: Provided are a base film, a laminate, and a method of forming a polarizing film. Particularly, a base film which may effectively form a polarizing film having a thickness of approximately 10, 8, 7, 6, or 5 ?m or less and exhibiting excellent functions such as polarizing performance, a laminate, and a method of forming the same are provided. Therefore, a polarizing film may be formed by preventing tearing or curling during an elongation process, and easily elongating a polarizing material such as a polyvinylalcohol-based resin.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a polarizing plate including an adhesive layer, a primer layer and a polyethylene terephthalate film which are sequentially formed on at least one side of a polarizer, wherein the adhesive layer in the present disclosure is formed by an active energy ray-curable adhesive including a first epoxy compound of which a homopolymer has a glass transition temperature of 120° C. or higher, a second epoxy compound of which a homopolymer has a glass transition temperature of 60° C. or lower, and a cationic photopolymerization initiator, and wherein the primer layer is formed by a primer composition including one or more binder resins selected from the group consisting of polyester and polyvinyl alcohol-based resins, and one or more cross-linking agents selected from the group consisting of acrylic cross-linking agents, epoxy-based cross-linking agents and polyvinyl alcohol-based cross-linking agents.

Abstract: An infrared detector capable of detecting an infrared spectrum having a wide bandwidth using a broadband light absorber. The infrared detector including a substrate, a light absorber disposed apart from the substrate at a distance, and a pair of thermal legs configured to support the light absorber such that the light absorber is spaced apart from the substrate by the distance. The light absorber includes at least one thermistor layer having a resistance value that varies according to temperature and at least two resonator layers disposed on at least one of upper and lower surfaces of the at least one thermistor layer.

Abstract: There is provided a method of manufacturing a thin polarizing plate including: forming a film laminate by attaching a non-stretched polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)-based film to a non-stretched base film, using attractive force therebetween or using an adhesive; stretching the film laminate; attaching a first protective film to the PVA-based film of the stretched film laminate; and separating the PVA-based film having the first protective film attached thereto from the base film.

Abstract: Provided is a stretched laminate for manufacturing a thin polarizer while increasing the degree of orientation of a polyvinyl alcohol-iodine complex without problems such as breakage. In addition, there are provided a method of manufacturing a thin polarizer having superior optical characteristics by using the stretched laminate, a thin polarizer manufactured by the method, and a polarizing plate including the thin polarizer.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for preparing a thin polarizer, and a thin polarizer prepared using the same, the method including forming a film laminate by attaching a non-stretched polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) film having a thickness of 10 to 60 ?m to at least one surface of a non-stretched base film, using attractive force therebetween; and stretching the film laminate such that the thickness of the PVA film is 10 ?m or less.

Abstract: An infrared detector includes at least one infrared absorber provided on a substrate and a plurality of thermocouples. The at least one infrared absorber may include one of a plasmonic resonator and a metamaterial resonator. The plurality of thermocouples may be configured to generate electromotive forces in response to thermal energy generated by the at least one infrared absorber.

Abstract: Provided are a method for preparing a thin polarizer, including forming a film laminate by bonding a non-stretched polyvinyl alcohol-based film having a thickness of 10 to 60 ?m to at least one surface of a non-stretched base film using an adhesive including an amine-based metal compound crosslinking agent and a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin containing an acetoacetyl group, and stretching the film laminate so as to allow the polyvinyl alcohol-based film to have a thickness of 10 ?m or less, and a thin polarizer manufactured through the same.

Abstract: Provided are a high luminance polarizing plate including a polarizing plate, a ?/2 retardation film having an in-plane retardation value ranging from 250 nm to 280 nm in a wavelength range of 450 nm to 650 nm that is laminated on one side of the polarizing plate, and a brightness enhancement film laminated on the ?/2 retardation film, a method of manufacturing the same, and a display device using the high luminance polarizing plate.

Abstract: An infrared detector may include a substrate, a resonant unit spaced apart from the substrate, the resonant unit configured to generate heat by inducing resonance at a plurality of wavelengths of incident infrared light, a thermistor layer configured to support the resonant unit and be spaced apart from the resonant unit, the thermistor layer having a resistance value that varies according to the heat generated in the resonant unit, and a connection unit configured to support the thermistor layer such that the thermistor layer is spaced apart from the substrate and electrically connect the thermistor layer to the substrate.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a thin film polarizer includes forming a film laminate by alternately bonding two or more non-oriented polymer films and two or more non-oriented polyvinyl alcohol-based films to each other using attractive force or an adhesive layer, orienting the film laminate so that the polyvinyl alcohol-based film has a thickness of 10 ?m or less after the orienting of the film laminate, and separating the polymer films and the polyvinyl alcohol-based films of the oriented film laminate from each other.

Abstract: A infrared ray detector includes a first metal layer; a second metal layer on the first metal layer and configured to absorb infrared rays; a thermistor layer below the second metal layer, the thermistor layer having a resistance that changes according to infrared rays absorbed in the second metal layer; a thermal leg below the thermistor layer and separated from the first metal layer; and a control unit configured to control a gap between the first metal layer and the thermal leg.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a thin film polarizer includes forming a film laminate by alternately bonding two or more non-oriented polymer films and two or more non-oriented polyvinyl alcohol-based films to each other using attractive force or an adhesive layer, orienting the film laminate so that the polyvinyl alcohol-based film has a thickness of 10 ?m or less after the orienting of the film laminate, and separating the polymer films and the polyvinyl alcohol-based films of the oriented film laminate from each other.

Abstract: In some example embodiments, an infrared detector may comprise a substrate; a resonator spaced apart from the substrate, the resonator absorbing incident infrared light; a thermoelectric material layer contacting the resonator and having a variable resistance according to temperature variation due to the absorbed incident infrared light; a lead wire electrically connecting the thermoelectric material layer and the substrate; a heat separation layer between the substrate and the thermoelectric material layer, the heat separation layer preventing heat from being transferred from the thermoelectric material layer to the substrate; and/or a ground plane layer preventing the incident infrared light from proceeding toward the substrate. The heat separation layer may at least reduce heat transfer from the thermoelectric material layer to the substrate. The ground plane layer may at least reduce an amount of the incident infrared light that reaches the substrate.

Abstract: Provided is a stretched laminate for manufacturing a thin polarizer while increasing the degree of orientation of a polyvinyl alcohol-iodine complex without problems such as breakage. In addition, there are provided a method of manufacturing a thin polarizer having superior optical characteristics by using the stretched laminate, a thin polarizer manufactured by the method, and a polarizing plate including the thin polarizer.

Abstract: There is provided a circular polarizing plate for a reflective liquid crystal display, the circular polarizing plate including: a polarizing plate including a polarizer having an absorption axis forming an angle of 85° to 95° with respect to an alignment direction of liquid crystals of a liquid crystal cell, disposed toward an upper substrate, and a ¼ wavelength plate having an optical axis forming an angle of 130° to 140° with respect to the alignment direction of the liquid crystals of the liquid crystal cell, disposed toward the upper substrate, wherein the ¼ wavelength plate has reverse wavelength dispersion characteristics.

Abstract: According to example embodiments, an infrared thermal detector includes a substrate, a detector spaced apart from the substrate, and a thermal legal configured to transmit a signal from the detector to the substrate. The detector is configured to absorb incident infrared light via localized surface Plasmon resonance, and the detector is configured to change a resistance value according to a temperature change caused by the absorbed infrared light.

Abstract: Provided are a circular polarizer and a reflective liquid crystal display including the same. The circular polarizer includes a polarizer comprising a polarizing film in which an absorption axis has an angle of about 85° to about 95° with respect to a liquid crystal alignment direction of a liquid crystal cell, where, in CIE coordinates, a color “a” is about ?1 to about ?0.6 and a color “b” is about 0.3 to about 2.5 and a ¼ wavelength plate in which an optical axis has an angle of about 130° to about 140° with respect to the liquid crystal alignment direction of the light crystal cell. When the circular polarizer is used, the visibility and color tone of the reflective liquid crystal display may be improved.

Abstract: An electromagnetic wave spectrum analyzer includes a plurality of resonance structures each having a different resonance frequency, a plurality of thermal legs configured to support the plurality of resonance structures, a substrate including circuit elements configured to detect resistance changes in the plurality of thermal legs, and a signal processing unit configured to analyze a spectrum of incident electromagnetic waves from the resistance changes. The plurality of thermal legs are formed of a thermistor material of which an electrical resistance is changed due to thermal energy of electromagnetic waves absorbed by the plurality of resonance structures.