Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel heterocyclic compound and a composition, for preventing or treating a cancer, an autoimmune disease, and an inflammatory disease, comprising same. The novel heterocyclic compound of the present invention is a bifunctional compound having a Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) degradation function via a ubiquitin proteasome pathway, and may be utilized as a composition for preventing or treating a cancer, an autoimmune disease, and Parkinson's disease.

Abstract: Provided is a vaporizer including a storage for storing an aerosol generating material, a generator configured to generate an aerosol from the aerosol generating material, and an accommodating unit including a chamber configured to accommodate the generator, and an inlet configured to introduce air into the chamber, wherein the accommodating unit includes a plurality of walls surrounding the chamber, and at least some of the plurality of walls include an inclined surface.

Abstract: A power module includes a first substrate including a plurality of layers that are stacked in a first direction and extend in a second direction crossing the first direction, a semiconductor chip connected to the first substrate in the first direction, and a first lead that extends in the first direction, the first lead having a first end electrically connected to the first substrate and a second end exposed to an outside of the power module.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition including vitrified periodontal tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells for prevention or treatment of male infertility. The pharmaceutical composition for prevention or treatment of male infertility according to the present invention recovers sex hormone levels in seminiferous tubules of atrophic testes and blood to normal levels through improvement in the activity of lipid metabolism enzymes in the liver, thereby exhibiting remarkable prophylactic and therapeutic effects on male infertility. In addition, the periodontal tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells which are an active ingredient in the present invention can be obtained in the most non-invasive manner and as such, are expected to be advantageously used as a cell therapy product for male infertility.

Abstract: A camera module disclosed in the embodiment of the invention includes a substrate; an image sensor disposed on the substrate; a lens assembly disposed on the image sensor and including a barrel portion having a plurality of lenses in a through hole; an optical filter disposed between the image sensor and a last lens; a housing disposed between an upper surface of the substrate and an outer circumference of the lens assembly; and an adhesive member that adheres the housing to the outer circumference of the lens assembly, wherein a package having the image sensor, the lens assembly, the housing, and the adhesive member have different thermal expansion coefficients from each other, an optical axis distance between a lens closest to the image sensor among the lenses with the lens assembly and the image sensor is BFL (Back focusing length), and a height from a lower surface of the lens assembly to an upper surface of the adhesive member may be greater than the BFL and 3 mm or less.

Abstract: Disclosed is a tobacco cigarette filter to reduce hazardous smoke components. The tobacco filter includes a paper sheet, wherein the paper sheet includes a pulp fiber and a chitosan fiber, and the pulp fiber includes at least one of a single fiber having an average coarseness of 13 mg/100 m or higher and a mixed fiber.

Abstract: The present invention relates to: a substituted thiazolidinedione derivative compound having a novel structure acting as a sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1 (SREBP1) inhibitor, a hydrate thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating cancer, comprising same as an active ingredient.

Abstract: This application features a method of forming a polymer layer on the surface of a substrate using a self-initiating monomer. A polymer layer is formed by polymerization of a monomer on a metal layer to fill or cover defects of the metal layer. The metal layer the polymer layer may be used as an airtight material.

Abstract: Embodiments provide a light emitting element and a display device including the light emitting element. The light emitting element includes a first electrode, a first light emitting unit disposed on the first electrode and including a first emission layer, a charge generation unit disposed on the first light emitting unit, a second light emitting unit disposed on the charge generation unit and including a second emission layer, a second electrode disposed on the second light emitting unit, a first capping layer disposed on the second electrode, and a second capping layer disposed on the first capping layer. The first capping layer includes a first compound represented by Formula 1, and the second capping layer includes a second compound represented by Formula 2-1 or Formula 2-2.

Abstract: A method for automatically controlling an in-cabin environment for a passenger in an autonomous vehicle includes monitoring a state of the passenger via a video sensor; determining whether the state of the passenger corresponds to one of preset states of a predetermined number; and adjusting, when the state corresponds to the one of the preset states, any one or any combination of any two or more of a seat, an air conditioning system, a lighting system, a sound system, a variable window tinting, and a variable sunroof of the autonomous vehicle based on the state. The determining of the state of the passenger includes detecting a plurality of determination target objects from a video of the video sensor, cropping an image of each of the plurality of determination target objects, and determining whether the state of the passenger corresponds to the one of the preset states.

Abstract: The camera module disclosed in the embodiment of the invention includes a lens barrel having an opening; and a lens portion disposed within the opening and having a plurality of lenses which an optical axis is aligned from an object side toward a sensor side, wherein the lens barrel includes a lens fixing portion to which the plurality of lenses is fixed; a holder coupling portion spaced apart from the lens fixing portion; a connection frame connected between the lens fixing portion and the holder coupling portion; and a buffer space disposed between the lens fixing portion and the holder coupling portion and disposed at a lower portion of the connection frame, wherein the buffer space overlaps a flange portion of one or two lenses adjacent to the sensor side among the plurality of lenses in a horizontal direction, and the horizontal direction may be a direction orthogonal to the optical axis.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for providing information about a vehicle are disclosed. The apparatus for displaying information about a vehicle to provide information when a user boards or alights from the vehicle includes: a wireless communication module configured to recognize that the user approaches the vehicle and deviates from the vehicle by a predetermined distance or more; a display configured to display information, which has a display region in a predetermined region between a first-row window and a second-row window on a side of the vehicle; and a controller that controls information corresponding to the user to be displayed in the display region of the display based on user's approaching or alighting recognized by the wireless communication module.

Abstract: A wafer cleaning apparatus of the present invention includes a vacuum chuck unit on which a wafer is mounted, a ring cover unit facing a retainer ring portion of the wafer, an expander module installed to move the ring cover unit and configured to press the retainer ring portion toward the vacuum chuck unit such that a gap between dies of the wafer widens, and a chucking module installed in the vacuum chuck unit to restrain the ring cover unit pressed by the expander module to the vacuum chuck unit.

Abstract: There is provided a smoking material wrapper having micropores, wherein when the smoking material wrapper is divided into three regions at equal intervals from an upstream distal end based on the case where the smoking material wrapper is applied to a smoking article, an average porosity is greater as a region becomes closer to a downstream. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the micropores have a pore size of 10 ?m to 50 ?m, and are formed by a perforation method using plasma. The wrapper may maintain functionality as a wrapping material due to low visibility or the like, and may minimize a dilution ratio decreased due to burning of a smoking material unit while maintaining a basic dilution ratio when the smoking material wrapper is applied to a smoking article.

Abstract: A wireless communication device for facilitating wireless communication is provided. In the wireless communication device, an access point transmits a measurement announcement frame addressed to one or more neighboring access points and a station. the measurement announcement frame triggers the one or more neighboring access points to transmit a training frame to the station and triggers the station to measure channel information based on training frames from the one or more neighboring access points. The access point receives a measurement report frame from the station, the measurement report frame including the channel information. The access point determines a relay access point based on the measurement report frame and transmits a first data unit to the station via the relay access point.

Abstract: A sensing unit including first sensing electrodes arranged in a sensing area, second sensing electrodes electrically isolated from the first sensing electrodes, first identification patterns adjacent to the first sensing electrodes, and second identification patterns adjacent to the second sensing electrodes, in which a number of the first identification patterns is different from a number of the second identification patterns.

Abstract: Disclosed is a synaptic transistor, including a substrate, an expansion gate electrode disposed to extend in one direction on the substrate, a gate insulating layer including ions, covering the expansion gate electrode, and disposed on the substrate, a channel layer disposed on the gate insulating layer to correspond to one end of the expansion gate electrode, source and drain electrodes spaced apart from each other, covering both ends of the channel layer, and disposed on the gate insulating layer, and a pad electrode disposed on the gate insulating layer to correspond to the other end of the expansion gate electrode.

Abstract: An image sensing device includes a first sampling circuit suitable for sampling a reference ramp signal as a ramp signal; a switching circuit suitable for sequentially outputting first and second pixel signals to a common node based on first and second control signals; a second sampling circuit suitable for sampling the first and second pixel signals, which are sequentially outputted through the common node, as a measurement signal; a comparison circuit suitable for comparing the ramp signal with the measurement signal and generating a comparison signal corresponding to a comparison result; and a count circuit suitable for generating a count signal, which corresponds to a voltage level of the measurement signal, based on the comparison signal and a clock signal.

Abstract: An image sensing device includes a first sampling circuit suitable for sampling a reference ramp signal as a ramp signal; a switching circuit suitable for sequentially outputting first and second pixel signals to a common node based on first and second control signals; a second sampling circuit suitable for sampling the first and second pixel signals, which are sequentially outputted through the common node, as a measurement signal; a comparison circuit suitable for comparing the ramp signal with the measurement signal and generating a comparison signal corresponding to a comparison result; and a count circuit suitable for generating a count signal, which corresponds to a voltage level of the measurement signal, based on the comparison signal and a clock signal.

Abstract: An image decoding method comprises the steps of: obtaining a current coding tree unit (CTU) of a first size configuring a current picture; determining whether to implicitly divide the current coding tree unit; dividing the current coding tree unit into one or more coding units (CUs) based on the determination; obtaining, from a bitstream, division information for a current coding unit among the one or more coding units; and dividing and decoding the current coding unit..