Abstract: A mother substrate for forming flat panel display apparatuses and a method of manufacturing the same, the mother substrate including a substrate; a plurality of display units on the substrate, the display units being for forming a plurality of flat panel display apparatuses; a sealing substrate facing the display units; sealing members between the substrate and the sealing substrate, the sealing members surrounding each of the display units; a plurality of wiring units between the substrate and the sealing substrate, the wiring units overlapping the sealing members; a connecting unit including a conductive material, the connecting unit connecting adjacent wiring units in one direction and having a width that is greater than a width of each of the wiring units; and inlets connected to the plurality of wiring units and an external power source, the inlets being for applying a voltage to the plurality of wiring units.

Abstract: A polarizing film, a polarizing plate, a method of preparing the polarizing film, and an organic light-emitting apparatus including the polarizing plate.

Abstract: A visibility enhancing film includes a polymer film; and photonic crystals disposed within a hole formed in the polymer film, with each of the photonic crystals comprising colloidal particles. A method of forming the visibility enhancing film and an organic light emitting apparatus including the visibility enhancing film are also provided.

Abstract: An OLED display is disclosed. The OLED display includes two substrates with organic light emitting elements therebetween. The organic light emitting elements include a second electrode in common among the organic light emitting elements, and one of the substrates includes an auxiliary electrode to connect to the common second electrode to reduce resistance in the electrical path from a power source to the second electrode.

Abstract: An OLED display and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The OLED display includes: a first substrate, an organic light emitting diode formed over the first substrate, the organic light emitting diode including a reflective surface configured to reflect light incident to the organic light emitting diode, a phase delay capping layer formed over the organic light emitting diode, configured to input linearly polarized light and output circularly polarized light, a second substrate disposed over the phase delay capping layer, and a polarizing plate formed over the second substrate, configured to pass through only linearly polarized light.

Abstract: A polarizing plate including a polarizing film, a retardation film, and a color adhesive layer disposed between the polarizing film and the retardation film, and an organic light-emitting device including the polarizing plate. The color adhesive layer may include a first dye that absorbs a first light beam having a peak wavelength of about 470 to about 510 nm, a second dye that absorbs a second light beam having a peak wavelength of about 540 to about 610 nm, and a binder.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device comprises: a substrate; a plurality of thin film transistors (TFTs) formed on a first surface of the substrate; a passivation layer covering the plurality of TFTs; a plurality of first pixel electrodes formed on the passivation layer and respectively electrically connected to the plurality of TFTs, and overlapping with the plurality of TFTs so as to cover the plurality of TFTs, and including a reflection layer formed of a light-reflecting conductive material; a second pixel electrode formed of a light-transmitting conductive material and disposed on the passivation layer so as to be electrically connected to the plurality of first pixel electrodes; an opposite electrode formed such that light is transmitted or reflected therethrough, and disposed opposite the plurality of first pixel electrodes and the second pixel electrode; and an organic layer interposed between the plurality of first pixel electrodes and the second pixel electrode, and including an emission layer.

Abstract: A double-sided light-emitting display device includes optical layers having transmissive axes perpendicular to each other and polarizing members having polarization axes parallel with the transmissive axes of the optical layers. Thus, loss of internal light and reflection of external light are greatly reduced.

Abstract: An optical film capable of preventing reflection of external light, and an organic light emitting display (OLED) apparatus including the same, are disclosed. The optical film is disposed on a substrate of an organic light emitting display, and comprises a first substrate, a first electrode, a light emitting unit comprising a plurality of organic light emitting elements, and a second electrode sequentially formed on the first substrate. The second substrate concentrates light emitted from the light emitting unit so as to emit outward, and absorbs external light so as to prevent the external light from being reflected.

Abstract: An OLED display including: a substrate main body; a first transflective electrode formed on the substrate main body; an organic emission layer formed on the first transflective electrode; a second transflective electrode formed on the organic emission layer; and a dual brightness enhancement film (DBEF) disposed on a dual brightness enhancement film (DBEF) on at least one of a side of the first transflective electrode facing away from the organic emission layer, or a side of the second transflective electrode facing away from the organic emission layer.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device including: a substrate; an organic light emitting device on the substrate to display an image; a sealing member on the organic light emitting device; a phase delay layer disposed on the substrate, the organic light emitting device, or the sealing member; a linear polarization layer disposed on the substrate, the organic light emitting device, the sealing member, or the phase delay layer and is located closer to a display surface of the organic light emitting display where the image is displayed than the organic light emitting device, the sealing member, and the phase delay layer are from the display surface; a multi-phase delay layer between the phase delay layer and the linear polarization layer; and a transmittance control layer disposed on the substrate, the organic light emitting device, the sealing member, the phase delay layer, the multi-phase delay layer, or the linear polarization layer.

Abstract: An OLED display is disclosed. The display includes: a substrate main body, and an organic light emitting diode (OLED) formed on above the substrate main body, where the OLED includes: a first electrode injecting holes, a second electrode injecting electrons, an emission layer formed between the first and second electrodes, a hole injection layer (HIL) and a hole transport layer (HTL) sequentially formed between the first electrode and the emission layer, and a semi-transparent layer formed between the first electrode and the emission layer in red and green pixels.

Abstract: An optical film and an organic light emitting display apparatus including the optical film are disclosed. In one embodiment, the optical film is formed on a substrate of the organic light emitting display, and the substrate is configured to transmit light, emitted from an organic light emission unit of the display, toward the optical film. Further, the optical film is configured to absorb ambient light via a first portion, and the optical film is further configured to at least partially transmit light emitted from the organic light emission unit to the environment via a second portion.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display is disclosed. The display includes a first electrode, an organic emissive layer placed on the first electrode, and a second electrode having a first layer placed on the organic emissive layer and a second layer disposed between the first layer and the organic emissive layer. The second layer is higher in transmittance than the first layer.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display is disclosed. The display includes a substrate, a first electrode placed on the substrate, an organic emissive layer placed on the first electrode, a second electrode placed on the organic emissive layer, and a refractive layer disposed between the substrate and the first electrode. The refractive layer is greater in refractive index than the first electrode.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display is disclosed. The display includes: a substrate; a first electrode positioned on the substrate; an organic emission layer positioned on the first electrode; a second electrode positioned on the organic emission layer; and a semi-transmissive layer positioned between the substrate and the first electrode and having a plurality of refractive layers having different refractive indices.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display device is disclosed. The device includes: a substrate; a functional layer positioned on the substrate and making constructive interference of transmitted lights; a first electrode positioned on the functional layer; an organic emission layer positioned on the first electrode; and a second electrode positioned on the organic emission layer.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display is disclosed. The display includes a first semitransparent electrode, an organic emissive layer placed on the first semitransparent electrode, a second semitransparent electrode placed on the organic emissive layer, and a first selective reflection layer placed on the second semitransparent electrode.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display includes: a first substrate; an organic light emitting diode that is positioned on the first substrate and that emits light; a second substrate that is opposite to the first substrate with the organic light emitting diode interposed therebetween; a sealant that is positioned between the first substrate and the second substrate to cohere and seal the first substrate and the second substrate; and a refractive index change portion that is positioned on the second substrate to be opposite to the organic light emitting diode and that has a refractive index that sequentially reduces from the second substrate to the organic light emitting diode.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display apparatus includes: a substrate; a display unit including a plurality of subpixels arranged on the substrate, the plurality of subpixels respectively emitting different colored light; a sealing substrate arranged on the display unit; a micro lens unit including a plurality of micro lenses arranged on a surface of the sealing substrate facing the display unit; barrier ribs arranged between the sealing substrate and the substrate to define a space between the micro lens unit and the display unit; and a black matrix arranged under the barrier ribs.