Abstract: A system for accessing ledger information by using common keyset information according to the present invention comprises: a transaction packer for adding key information corresponding to a transaction request to a generated transaction proposal; a transaction aggregator for generating common transaction batch information and common keyset information corresponding to the transaction proposal according to the key information included in the transaction proposal received from the transaction packer, and transmitting the common transaction batch information and the common keyset information to each execution node group distinguished and predesignated with regard to the common transaction batch information; at least one transaction executor for executing a simulation regarding the transaction proposals included in the common transaction batch information transmitted from the transaction aggregator, which belongs to the execution node group, and transferring the common keyset information; and a ledger manager for

Abstract: A ledger information access system having a plurality of storage spaces, according to the present invention, comprises: a transaction packer for adding, to generated transaction proposals, key information corresponding to a transaction request; a transaction aggregator, which separates common keyset information from common transaction batch information according to the common transaction batch information, so as to transmit each to a predefined execution node group; at least one transaction executor, which belongs to the execution node group, executes a simulation for transaction proposals included in the common transaction batch information transmitted from the transaction aggregator, and transmits the common keyset information; and a ledger manager which includes a plurality of storage spaces for storing each of a plurality of part blocks in which pieces of transaction information constituting one block connected to a blockchain are distributed, and which reads, from the plurality of storage spaces, pieces

Abstract: Systems, methods, and instrumentalities are disclosed for downlink resource allocation associated with a shared frequency band. A WTRU may receive resource allocation information associated with a component carrier and at least one carrier segment. The component carrier and the least one carrier segment may each comprise a plurality of resource block groups (RBG). At least two bitmaps may be associated with the resource allocation information. A size of a resource block group (RBG) of the component carrier and the at least one carrier segment may be based on a combined number of resource blocks (RB) of the component carrier and the one or more carrier segments divided by a 3GPP Rel-8/Rel-10 RBG size of the component carrier. The WTRU may determine at least one RBG allocated to the WTRU using the resource allocation information and may receive and decode the at least one RBG allocated to the WTRU.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a wire rope diagnostic device that is capable of being fastened or unfastened by means of battery packs, and more specifically, to a wire rope diagnostic device for performing safety diagnosis of a wire rope used for a lifting device such as a crane, an elevator, a water gate, and the like in real time that is capable of being fixedly fastened by means of battery packs so that it can be simply installed and separated and allow the battery packs to be easily exchanged.

Abstract: Disclosed is a console operation device including a base plate, at least one solenoid disposed in the base plate, a guide rail disposed in front of the base plate, and a manipulator mounted on the guide rail to move on the guide rail, wherein the at least one solenoid includes a first magnet having a polarity, wherein the manipulator includes a second magnet having a polarity, wherein the manipulator is configured to be moved based on the polarities of the first and second magnets.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of controlling, by a voice guidance control device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a volume level of personalized voice guidance. The method includes: obtaining information on a distance between an occupant of a vehicle and a seat of the vehicle from a signal generated from the vehicle; and outputting voice guidance related to the occupant. A volume level of the voice guidance is adaptively determined based on the information on the distance between the occupant and the seat.

Abstract: Disclosed is a display device including a substrate including display and non-display areas, a first thin-film transistor located in the non-display area, and second and third thin-film transistors located in the display area. The first thin-film transistor includes a first semiconductor pattern, a first gate electrode overlapping the first semiconductor pattern, and first source and first drain electrodes connected to the first semiconductor pattern. The second thin-film transistor includes second and third semiconductor patterns including a first oxide semiconductor, a second gate electrode overlapping the second semiconductor pattern, a third gate electrode overlapping the third semiconductor pattern, and second source and second drain electrodes connected to the second and third semiconductor patterns.

Abstract: Disclosed is a display device including a substrate including display and non-display areas, a first thin-film transistor located in the non-display area, and second and third thin-film transistors located in the display area. The first thin-film transistor includes a first semiconductor pattern, a first gate electrode overlapping the first semiconductor pattern, and first source and first drain electrodes connected to the first semiconductor pattern. The second thin-film transistor includes second and third semiconductor patterns including a first oxide semiconductor, a second gate electrode overlapping the second semiconductor pattern, a third gate electrode overlapping the third semiconductor pattern, and second source and second drain electrodes connected to the second and third semiconductor patterns.

Abstract: An electroluminescent display apparatus may include a first semiconductor pattern including a first channel region and a first conductive region which is a region other than the first channel region, a first gate electrode overlapping the first channel region of the first semiconductor pattern with a first gate insulation layer therebetween, a first interlayer insulation layer covering the first semiconductor pattern, and the first gate electrode, a second semiconductor pattern disposed on the first interlayer insulation layer, the second semiconductor pattern including a second channel region and a second conductive region which is a region other than the second channel region, and a second gate electrode overlapping the second channel region of the second semiconductor pattern with a second gate insulation layer therebetween.

Abstract: An electroluminescent display apparatus may include a display panel including a plurality of pixels, a gate driving circuit driving scan lines and emission lines connected to the plurality of pixels, and a data driving circuit driving data lines connected to the plurality of pixels. A first pixel arranged in an nth (where n is a natural number) pixel row among the pixels included in the display panel of the electroluminescent display apparatus may include a light emitting device, a driving element, a plurality of switch elements, and a storage capacitor.

Abstract: Provided are a lithium-argyrodite ionic superconductor containing a halogen element and a method for preparing the same, wherein an argyrodite-type crystal structure can be maintained and lithium ion conductivity can be greatly improved by combining specific elements at a specific molar ratio.

Abstract: The present invention presents a method for manufacturing a negative electrode of a solid oxide cell in a three-dimensional structure by using a pressurization process. In addition, the present invention proposes a structure in which the entire interface of a solid oxide cell is manufactured on the manufactured three-dimensional negative electrode substrate, through various deposition methods, in a three-dimensional structure so as to maximize a reaction area.

Abstract: Disclosed is a display device including a substrate including display and non-display areas, a first thin-film transistor located in the non-display area, and second and third thin-film transistors located in the display area. The first thin-film transistor includes a first semiconductor pattern, a first gate electrode overlapping the first semiconductor pattern, and first source and first drain electrodes connected to the first semiconductor pattern. The second thin-film transistor includes second and third semiconductor patterns including a first oxide semiconductor, a second gate electrode overlapping the second semiconductor pattern, a third gate electrode overlapping the third semiconductor pattern, and second source and second drain electrodes connected to the second and third semiconductor patterns.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for infiltrating a porous structure with a precursor solution by means of humidification. The infiltration method with a precursor solution using moisture control comprises the steps of: (S1) providing a substrate having porous structures deposited thereon; (S2) depositing, by electrospraying, a precursor solution on the substrate having porous structures deposited thereon; (S3) humidifying the porous structures having the precursor solution deposited thereon; and (S4) sintering the humidified porous structures.

Abstract: Provided are a sulfide-based lithium-argyrodite ion superconductor containing multiple chalcogen elements and a method for preparing the same. More specifically, provided are a sulfide-based lithium-argyrodite ion superconductor containing multiple chalcogen elements and a method for preparing the same that are capable of significantly improving lithium ion conductivity by substituting a sulfur (S) element in a PS43- tetrahedron with a chalcogen element such as a selenium (Se) element, other than the sulfur (S) element, while maintaining an argyrodite-type crystal structure of a sulfide-based solid electrolyte represented by Li6PS5Cl.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for infiltrating a porous structure with a precursor solution by means of humidification. The infiltration method with a precursor solution using moisture control comprises the steps of: (S1) providing a substrate having porous structures deposited thereon; (S2) depositing, by electrospraying, a precursor solution on the substrate having porous structures deposited thereon; (S3) humidifying the porous structures having the precursor solution deposited thereon; and (S4) sintering the humidified porous structures.

Abstract: The present invention presents a method for manufacturing a negative electrode of a solid oxide cell in a three-dimensional structure by using a pressurization process. In addition, the present invention proposes a structure in which the entire interface of a solid oxide cell is manufactured on the manufactured three-dimensional negative electrode substrate, through various deposition methods, in a three-dimensional structure so as to maximize a reaction area.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses are provided for controlling a communication device. Log information related to a call is stored. It is determined whether the call is abnormally terminated. Information on a cause of call termination is output when the call is abnormally terminated. The call is abnormally terminated when the call termination does not occur through a termination request of a user.