Abstract: A top cap for a secondary battery includes a circumferential area which defines an outer circumferential surface of the top cap, a central area which defines a central portion of the top cap, a connection area which connects the circumferential area to the central area, and a protrusion area which protrudes downward from the circumferential area, the central area, or the connection area. The top cap is assembled with a battery case, an electrode assembly positioned therein, and a through-hole formation member to form a secondary battery, in which at least a portion of the protrusion area of the top cap is positioned within a through-hole of the through-hole formation member.

Abstract: Disclosed a Dahlia pinnata composition, Dahlia pinnata composition powders, a Dahlia pinnata cosmetic composition and a method for producing the same. A method for producing a Dahlia pinnata composition includes preparing Dahlia pinnata petals; adding and stirring ethanol into the Dahlia pinnata petals to extract Dahlia pinnata extract; filtering the Dahlia pinnata extract; and diluting the filtered Dahlia pinnata extract in a solvent to obtain a Dahlia pinnata composition having an antioxidant efficacy. The Dahlia pinnata composition is produced by the method for producing a Dahlia pinnata composition, and thus has an antioxidant efficacy. In addition, the cosmetic composition includes the Dahlia pinnata extract and thus has an antioxidant efficacy.

Abstract: A filter includes: series resonators disposed between an input terminal and an output terminal; and shunt resonators disposed at different nodes between the input terminal and the output terminal, wherein a resonance frequency and an antiresonance frequency of at least one series resonator among the series resonators are respectively located within a reference frequency range of a resonance frequency and an antiresonance frequency of the shunt resonators.

Abstract: Disclosed a Dahlia pinnata composition, Dahlia pinnata composition powders, a Dahlia pinnata cosmetic composition and a method for producing the same. A method for producing a Dahlia pinnata composition includes preparing Dahlia pinnata petals; adding and stirring ethanol into the Dahlia pinnata petals to extract Dahlia pinnata extract; filtering the Dahlia pinnata extract; and diluting the filtered Dahlia pinnata extract in a solvent to obtain a Dahlia pinnata composition having an antioxidant efficacy. The Dahlia pinnata composition is produced by the method for producing a Dahlia pinnata composition, and thus has an antioxidant efficacy. In addition, the cosmetic composition includes the Dahlia pinnata extract and thus has an antioxidant efficacy.

Abstract: Disclosed is a technique for effectively detecting a low voltage defect that may occur at a secondary battery. A method for detecting a low voltage defect of a secondary battery includes an assembling step of assembling a secondary battery by accommodating an electrode assembly, in which a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate are stacked with a separator being interposed therebetween, and an electrolytic solution in a battery case; a primary aging step of aging the assembled secondary battery at a temperature of 20° C. to 40° C.; a primary formation step of charging the aged secondary battery at a C-rate of 0.1 C to 0.5 C; a high-rate charging step of charging the secondary battery at a C-rate of 2 C or above, after the primary formation step; and a detecting step of detecting a defect of the secondary battery, after the high-rate charging step.

Abstract: The present specification discloses a composition for preventing hair loss or promoting hair growth comprising, as an active ingredient, extracellular follicles derived from lactic acid bacteria, and a method for preparing the extracellular follicles derived from lactic acid bacteria. The composition has an effect of preventing and prohibiting hair from falling off from the scalp or becoming thin or tapered. In addition, the composition has an effect of implementing a hair growth function for generating new hair, or a function for promoting the hair growth, as well as a function of promoting a delay from an anagen to a catagen phase of a hair cycle and a function of growing the existing hair healthy.

Abstract: A method for wireless communication by a terminal, a method for wireless communication by a base station, the terminal, and the base station, are provided. The method for wireless communication by the terminal includes receiving first information comprising a muting subframe interval, a subframe offset, and a muting position of a resource element in a resource block, checking presence of a data in a subframe, determining the resource element to be muted in the subframe based on the muting subframe interval, the subframe offset, and the muting position, if the data is present, and receiving the data on a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) based on the result of the determining step.

Abstract: A front end module includes a filter portion including filters each including at least one bulk-acoustic wave resonator including a first electrode, a piezoelectric layer, and a second electrode stacked in order, and the filters each have a different allocated passband such that a frequency band of each passband overlaps a portion of a frequency band of an adjacent passband; and a switch portion to be selectively connected to the filters to form a path of a wireless frequency signal.

Abstract: The disclosure an air conditioning system and a method of controlling the same. During the heating operation of the A2W indoor unit, the A2A valve that connects the outdoor unit to the A2A indoor unit is closed to prevent the inflow of the refrigerant into the A2A indoor unit, so it is possible to prevent performance degradation by improving performance loss due to refrigerant bypass to a stationary A2A indoor unit. In addition, in order to improve the performance due to deterioration of heating performance, the system itself can cope with a control algorithm without any additional hardware configuration, thereby minimizing the installation cost.

Abstract: Provided herein is a display apparatus including a light emitting diode and a lens for diffusing light generated from the light emitting diode. The lens includes a first emitting portion forming a first emitting surface, and a second emitting portion protruding from the first emitting portion and forming a second emitting surface, so that the light may be diffused by a protruding distance of the second emitting portion.

Abstract: A filter includes a plurality of series portions each including one or more series resonators, and a plurality of shunt portions each including one or more shunt resonators. At least one of the plurality of shunt portions includes two shunt resonators connected to each other in anti-series, and antiresonance frequencies of the two shunt resonators are arranged externally of a passband.

Abstract: A method for wireless communication by a terminal, a method for wireless communication by a base station, the terminal, and the base station, are provided. The method for wireless communication by the terminal includes receiving first information comprising a muting subframe interval, a subframe offset, and a muting position of a resource element in a resource block, checking presence of a data in a subframe, determining the resource element to be muted in the subframe based on the muting subframe interval, the subframe offset, and the muting position, if the data is present, and receiving the data on a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) based on the result of the determining step.

Abstract: A filter includes: a series part disposed between a signal input terminal and a signal output terminal, and including at least one first bulk-acoustic resonator; an inductor portion including a first inductor disposed between ends of the series part and a second inductor having a first end connected to a connection node of the series part and the first inductor; and a shunt part disposed between a second end of the second inductor and a ground, and including at least one second bulk-acoustic resonator, wherein a resonant frequency of the at least one second bulk-acoustic resonator is higher than a resonant frequency of the at least one first bulk-acoustic resonator.

Abstract: An outdoor unit for an air conditioner is provided, which includes a case, a plurality of path portions separated from each other in the case and having a same discharge port, electronic units arranged on the plurality of path portions, and an air circulator arranged on the discharge port of the plurality of path portions to compulsorily circulate air in the case to an outside of the case through the plurality of path portions of the case.

Abstract: A panel device includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels, each of the plurality of pixels including a light source area and a non-light source area, and a polarizing film including a left eye pattern and a right eye pattern alternately arranged line-by-line in a diagonal direction of the plurality of pixels, the polarizing film is disposed on the display panel such that a border between the left eye pattern and the right eye pattern is disposed over the non-light source area and not over the light source area.

Abstract: A filter may include a plurality of bulk acoustic wave resonators including one or more series resonators and one or more shunt resonators formed by a first electrode, a piezoelectric layer, and a second electrode sequentially stacked on a substrate, a cap accommodating the plurality of bulk acoustic wave resonators therein, and one or more switches provided on the cap.

Abstract: A filter may include one or more series unit, and a shunt unit disposed between the one or more series unit and ground. The one or more series unit includes a plurality of series resonators which are selectively operated, and each of the plurality of series resonators includes a film bulk acoustic resonator.

Abstract: A filter comprises a series unit comprising a plurality of series resonators, a shunt unit comprising a plurality of shunt resonators, connected between the plurality of series resonators and a ground, and a correction unit comprising an inductor unit connected between both ends of at least one of a set of series resonators of the plurality of series resonators and a set of shunt resonators of the plurality of shunt resonators, and an impedance unit connected between the inductor unit and a ground.

Abstract: A filter comprises a series unit, and a shunt unit disposed between the series unit and a ground. The shunt unit includes resonators that are selectively operated, and each of the shunt resonators includes a film bulk acoustic resonator.

Abstract: An apparatus for inspecting defects of a secondary battery having a pair of pressing jigs which press an outer surface of an electrode or a pouch accommodating the electrode assembly in directions corresponding to each other and on which a plurality of protrusions protrude from pressing surfaces and a measurement unit measuring one or more of current, a voltage, and resistance of the electrode assembly when the electrode assembly is pressed by the plurality of protrusions of the pair of pressing jigs is provided.