Abstract: A transparent display device comprises: a first substrate including a display area and first to fourth bezel areas surrounding the display area, wherein the display area includes a plurality of pixel regions each including an emitting portion and a transparent portion; a second substrate facing the first substrate; a transparent dam between the first and second substrates and in the first to fourth bezel areas; a first pad electrode on the first substrate and in the first bezel area; and a first color filter pattern on the second substrate and in the first bezel area.

Abstract: Provided is a method for generating an initial guess for simulating a semiconductor device. The method includes; (a) setting 1D direction for a 3D semiconductor device to be simulated and 2D cross sections perpendicular to the 1D direction; (b) setting a charge intensity-gate voltage model for the 2D cross sections; (c) numerically solving an electron or hole continuity equation along the 1D direction to detect integrated electron charge density and quasi-Fermi potential for the 2D cross sections; and (d) calculating a physical quantity for each position of the 2D cross sections by applying the integrated electron charge density and the quasi-Fermi potential for the 2D cross sections to the charge density-gate voltage model, and providing the calculated physical quantity as the initial guess for the semiconductor device simulation. Therefore, the initial solution according to the present invention can accelerate the speed of the semiconductor device simulation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cartridge for sandwich ELISA pre-loaded with antigen customized detection reagent to more efficiently perform the sandwich ELISA and a sandwich ELISA device using the cartridge. A cartridge for sandwich ELISA according to the present invention is arranged in rows and columns, and includes a body in which wells accommodating reagents are formed, a pin-assy including pins that have a capture antibody coated on one ends thereof, and a provider that moves the pin-assy to provide the well with the pin to allow the reagents and the capture antibody to be into contact and react with each other.

Abstract: Provided is an emulsion composition for digital PCR and uniform partitioning method of PCR samples for a digital polymerase chain reaction (digital PCR). With a digital polymerase chain reaction (digital PCR) emulsion composition for uniformly partitioning a PCR sample, a preparation method thereof, and a uniform partitioning method of a PCR sample according to the present invention, a PCR reagent to be amplified may be easily and rapidly prepared in an emulsion form, and reliability of digital PCR results may be significantly improved by allowing the formed emulsion to be uniformly partitioned using a cylindrical plate to which a reaction film is attached.

Abstract: A digital PCR device using centrifugal force. The present disclosure comprises: sample dish on which a microwell film having formed microwells is mounted; a door unit for inputting a sample while rotating the sample dish, and controlling the temperature of the sample which has been fractionated in the microwells by means of the centrifugal force and thus performing a PCR process; and a scan head unit for reading a fluorescent signal while rotating the sample which has been amplified in the microwells during the PCR process.

Abstract: A digital PCR device using centrifugal force. The present disclosure comprises: sample dish on which a microwell film having formed microwells is mounted; a door unit for inputting a sample while rotating the sample dish, and controlling the temperature of the sample which has been fractionated in the microwells by means of the centrifugal force and thus performing a PCR process; and a scan head unit for reading a fluorescent signal while rotating the sample which has been amplified in the microwells during the PCR process.

Abstract: A frame-based opinion spam determination method is provided. The method is performed by a processor of a frame-based opinion spam determination device. The method may include (a) receiving an input text; and (b) determining whether or not the input text is opinion spam using a machine learning-based opinion spam determination model considering a frame extracted from multiple opinion spam samples as an opinion spam determination element, wherein the frame is a semantic unit of included in an event expressed in a sentence.

Abstract: A computed radiography system includes a stimulating light source, a imaging plate (IP), a light collector having a bundle of optical fibers, a light detector, a mechanism providing relative movement in two orthogonal directions between the IP and the stimulating light source while maintaining the perpendicular relationship between the IP and the stimulating light, and a mechanism including an analog to digital converter for converting the collected and detected PLL to a diagnostic readout.

Abstract: There are provided a wind power generation unit and a vertically stacked wind power generation system including: a housing including an upper plate and a lower plate; impellers arranged to be rotatable between the upper plate and the lower plate and rotated by a flow of air introduced between the upper plate and the lower plate; and a generator interlocked with rotation of the impellers and configured to generate electricity according to the rotation of the impellers.

Abstract: An exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a computed radiography system, comprising a stimulating light source, a imaging plate (IP) positioned such that the stimulating light impinges the IP perpendicularly thereto producing photostimulated luminescence light (PLL) having a wave length different from said stimulating light source, a light collector having a bundle of optical fibers for collecting and transferring PLL emitted from the IP, the bundle providing with a liner end proximate to the IP and a two-dimensional end far away from the IP in which a plurality of optical fibers are arranged according to a constant rule, an optical filter in communication with said light collector for blocking stimulating light waves and passing PLL therethrough, a light detector for receiving PLL from the two-dimensional end of the bundle of the light collector.

Abstract: Disclosed is a digital X-ray image capturing device for easy mobility, including: a cassette having a built-in image plate; an image plate transfer device for taking the image plate out of the cassette and transferring the same to a scanning point; an image scanning device for scanning an X-ray latent image of the image plate by irradiating laser beams to the scanning point; an internal body including the image plate transfer device and the image scanning device; and an external housing surrounding the internal body. The image plate transfer device includes: a scan drum having a fastening means on a surface thereof, the fastening means being combined with an end of the image plate; at least one roller installed near the scan drum to closely wind the image plate on the surface of the scan drum; and an electric power means for applying torque to the scan drum. The slide mounting type or up-mounting type of cassette can be attached to the image plate transfer device.

Abstract: Disclosed is a digital X-ray image capturing device for easy mobility, including: a cassette having a built-in image plate; an image plate transfer device for taking the image plate out of the cassette and transferring the same to a scanning point; an image scanning device for scanning an X-ray latent image of the image plate by irradiating laser beams to the scanning point; an internal body including the image plate transfer device and the image scanning device; and an external housing surrounding the internal body. The image plate transfer device includes: a scan drum having a fastening means on a surface thereof, the fastening means being combined with an end of the image plate; at least one roller installed near the scan drum to closely wind the image plate on the surface of the scan drum; and an electric power means for applying torque to the scan drum. The slide mounting type or up-mounting type of cassette can be attached to the image plate transfer device.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for acquiring a digital X-ray image that radiates X-ray on a patient's part by using a high sensitivity imaging plate (IP), reads the radiated patient's part, acquires a signal including patient information and image information regarding a patient, converts the signal into a digital signal, and links the digital signal to external equipment.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for manufacturing a composite having nanofibers uniformly dispersed in a metal, polymer or ceramic matrix. The method comprises mixing the nanofibers with a metallic, polymeric or ceramic material, followed by uniformly dispersing the nanofibers in the material via deformation of the metal, polymer or ceramic matrix by application of mechanical energy to the material; and imparting a directionality to the nanofibers via application of a mechanical mass flowing process to a composite material with the nanofibers uniformly dispersed in the metal, polymer or ceramic matrix. With the method, since the nanofibers can be uniformly dispersed in the metal, polymer or ceramic matrix via a simple mechanical process, the composite can be manufactured through a simple process, thereby enhancing manufacturing efficiency.

Abstract: An apparatus for optical sensing of samples includes an optical source, an optical assembly being rotatable about an axis, a sample holder, and a detector. The optical assembly rotates, allowing the sensing apparatus to sense results from plural locations on a sample without moving the sample. Moving the sample in a linear direction while rotating the optical assembly allows sensing of an entire sample containing multiple test sites, such as a biochip. An optical assembly containing mirrors to direct light from the optical source to the sample is provided. Preferably, light enters the optical assembly along the axis of rotation. Sensing methods consistent with the invention are also described.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for acquiring a digital X-ray image that radiates X-ray on a patient's part by using a high sensitivity imaging plate (IP), reads the radiated patient's part, acquires a signal including patient information and image information regarding a patient, converts the signal into a digital signal, and links the digital signal to external equipment.

Abstract: An apparatus for optical sensing of samples includes an optical source, an optical assembly, a sample holder, an objective lens, and a detector. The objective lens collimates light emitted by the sample. Preferably, the optical assembly rotates about an axis, allowing the sensing apparatus to sense results from plural locations on a sample without moving the sample. Moving the sample in a linear direction while rotating the optical assembly allows sensing of an entire sample. Preferably, light from the optical source enters the optical assembly along the axis of rotation. Sensing methods consistent with the invention are also described.

Abstract: An apparatus for optical sensing of samples includes an optical source, an optical assembly, a sample holder, an objective lens, and a detector. The objective lens collimates light emitted by the sample. Preferably, the optical assembly rotates about an axis, allowing the sensing apparatus to sense results from plural locations on a sample without moving the sample. Moving the sample in a linear direction while rotating the optical assembly allows sensing of an entire sample. Preferably, light from the optical source enters the optical assembly along the axis of rotation. Sensing methods consistent with the invention are also described.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for manufacturing a composite having nanofibers uniformly dispersed in a metal, polymer or ceramic matrix. The method comprises mixing the nanofibers with a metallic, polymeric or ceramic material, followed by uniformly dispersing the nanofibers in the material via deformation of the metal, polymer or ceramic matrix by application of mechanical energy to the material; and imparting a directionality to the nanofibers via application of a mechanical mass flowing process to a composite material with the nanofibers uniformly dispersed in the metal, polymer or ceramic matrix. With the method, since the nanofibers can be uniformly dispersed in the metal, polymer or ceramic matrix via a simple mechanical process, the composite can be manufactured through a simple process, thereby enhancing manufacturing efficiency.