Abstract: In a system for determining whether to replace an ion filter, the system includes a measurement unit configured for measuring an insulation resistance value of a fuel cell stack while a vehicle or a system is in operation, and a controller operatively connected to the measurement unit and configured to determine whether to replace the ion filter based on the insulation resistance value. Here, with one cycle from start to end of operation of the vehicle or the system, the controller is configured to determine a movement value based on the insulation resistance value measured at each of cycles, wherein the movement value is a moving average or a moving median for an average value or a median value of the insulation resistance value, and the controller is configured to determine whether to replace the ion filter based on at least one of the size of the movement value or the change rate of the movement value.

Abstract: Biometric information is obtained through a plurality of near-infrared ray irradiations, so that a vehicle occupant's biometric information can be stably acquired even in various lighting environments such as daytime, night, sunset, sunrise, shade, and when illuminated by street lights. In addition, through the plurality of near-infrared ray irradiations, the biometric information according to a hemoglobin absorption rate at different skin penetration depths is acquired, and the occupant's heart rate is determined based on multiple pieces of biometric information, so that a system and method for sensing a heart rate with minimized noise and improved accuracy are disclosed.

Abstract: Pyridopyrimidinone derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same for use as an Axl inhibitor for the treatment of a disease or condition mediated by Axl such as cancer and metastasis, are disclosed. Also disclosed are methods for treating a Axl-mediated disease or condition by administering to a subject a therapeutically effective amount of the pyridopyrimidinone derivative.

Abstract: An inkjet printing apparatus includes: a stage on which a substrate is disposed; an inkjet head disposed above the stage and spraying ink on the substrate; an ink storage that stores the ink; a first link pipe connecting the ink storage and the inkjet head and supplying the ink from the ink storage to the inkjet head; a second link pipe connecting the ink storage and the inkjet head and collecting a portion of the ink from the inkjet head to the ink storage; and a temperature controller including a cooler and a heater disposed respectively in opposite sides thereof. The portion of the ink remains in the inkjet head after the ink is ejected from the inkjet head on the substrate, the first link pipe is disposed on the heater of the temperature controller, and the second link pipe is disposed on the cooler of the temperature controller.

Abstract: A method for continuously preparing a catalyst composition for preparing a catalyst composition having improved catalyst activity by pre-treating a hydrogen-bonded lanthanide rare earth element compound and/or an oligomer type of a lanthanide rare earth element compound of Formula 1, which induce the deterioration of the catalyst activity, and a method for preparing a conjugated diene-based polymer using the catalyst composition prepared thereby are described, wherein all the variables are described herein.

Abstract: There may be provided an interactive DRAM signal analyzer, including a signal input/output unit configured to receive a command signal and data that are transmitted by a system on chip (SoC) including at least one processor through a memory subsystem, a signal analysis processing unit configured to generate a calibration command based on the analysis of the command signal and data that have been received from the memory subsystem, and a DRAM model configured to operate like DRAM based on the command signal and data received from the signal analysis processing unit and to output a command signal and data.

Abstract: A system for controlling interior lighting of a mobility device may change a lighting environment inside a mobility device based on outside environmental factors and the state of an occupant, thereby improving an interior aesthetic property, ensuring the occupant's convenience, and enabling safe traveling.

Abstract: A method for continuously preparing a catalyst composition for preparing a catalyst composition having improved catalyst activity by pre-treating a hydrogen-bonded lanthanide rare earth element compound and/or an oligomer type of a lanthanide rare earth element compound of Formula 1, which induce the deterioration of the catalyst activity, and a method for preparing a conjugated diene-based polymer using the catalyst composition prepared thereby are described, wherein all the variables are described herein.

Abstract: The present disclosure a method of transmitting a signal by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: mapping data to a symbol having a first phase value; determining a beam direction for the data, the UE comprising an antenna array composed of a plurality of antenna elements, and a phase value of each of the plurality of antenna elements being determined based on the determined beam direction; determining each antenna element indication value corresponding to each of the plurality of antenna elements based on the phase value of each of the plurality of antenna elements; generating a beam for data transmission based on each antenna element indication value; and transmitting the data through the generated beam.

Abstract: A method for preparing a catalyst composition for preparing a catalyst composition having improved catalyst activity by pre-treating a hydrogen-bonded lanthanide rare earth element compound and/or an oligomer type of a lanthanide rare earth element compound of Formula 1, which induce the deterioration of the catalyst activity, and a method for preparing a conjugated diene-based polymer using the catalyst composition prepared thereby are described, wherein all the variables are described herein.

Abstract: A carbon dioxide separation and recovery system includes an exhaust gas sensible heat recovery part which recovers sensible heat of exhaust gas and generates electric energy by using the sensible heat of the recovered exhaust gas; a moisture removal part which is connected to the exhaust gas sensible heat recovery part and removes moisture contained in the sensible heat recovery exhaust gas from which the sensible heat is recovered by using the electric energy generated in the exhaust gas sensible heat recovery part; and a separation part which is connected to the moisture removal part to receive the sensible heat recovery exhaust gas from which moisture is removed by the moisture removal part, and separates solid carbon dioxide from the sensible heat recovery exhaust gas from which moisture is removed.

Abstract: Provided are a method for preparing a catalyst composition for preparing a catalyst composition having improved catalyst activity by pre-treating a hydrogen-bonded lanthanide rare earth element compound and/or an oligomer type of a lanthanide rare earth element compound of Formula 1, which induce the deterioration of the catalyst activity, and a method for preparing a conjugated diene-based polymer using the catalyst composition prepared thereby, wherein all the variables are described herein.

Abstract: A vehicle light includes: a light lens having a base panel made of a transparent plastic material, an outer paint layer disposed on an outer surface of the base panel, and an inner paint layer disposed on an inner surface of the base panel and including a light-transmitting hole formed therein; and a light source installed to be spaced apart from the light lens, in which light from the light source is transmitted out of the light lens through the light-transmitting hole and the base panel.

Abstract: The present invention relates to polyolefin. More specifically, the present invention relates to polyolefin having excellent dart drop impact strength, and exhibiting improved transparency, and such polyolefin has a density of 0.915 g/cm3 to 0.930 g/cm3 measured according to ASTM D1505; and has an ethylene sequence inhomogeneity (I) calculated by the following Equation 1 of 1.25 to 1.40, when analyzed by SSA (Successive Self-nucleation and Annealing): Inhomogeneity (I)=Lw/Ln??[Equation 1] in the Equation 1, Lw is weighted average (unit: nm) of ESL (Ethylene sequence length), and Ln is arithmetic mean (unit: nm) of ESL (Ethylene sequence length).

Abstract: The present disclosure a method of transmitting a signal by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: mapping data to a symbol having a first phase value; determining a beam direction for the data, the UE comprising an antenna array composed of a plurality of antenna elements, and a phase value of each of the plurality of antenna elements being determined based on the determined beam direction; determining each antenna element indication value corresponding to each of the plurality of antenna elements based on the phase value of each of the plurality of antenna elements; generating a beam for data transmission based on each antenna element indication value; and transmitting the data through the generated beam.

Abstract: A vehicle lighting system in the interior of a vehicle adjusts the radiation area, the brightness, and the color temperature of light depending on the behavior, state, and posture of the passenger, so as to improve passenger convenience and upgrade interior lighting.

Abstract: A magnetic field generation module is disclosed. The magnetic field generation module comprises: a main core; at least one auxiliary core located adjacent to the main core; and an auxiliary core driver which moves the auxiliary core along the circumference of the main core by using the center axis of the main core as a shaft.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention provides a frame-structured nanoparticle of porous-structured comprising: a ring-like shaped frame including a nano-sized internal ring frame and a gold nanoparticle external frame, wherein the nano-sized internal ring frame consists of platinum and the gold nanoparticle external frame surrounds the nano-sized internal ring frame; and a porous nanostructure positioned on inner space of the ring-like shaped frame. The frame-structured nanoparticle of porous-structured according to an embodiment of the present invention has the effect of providing a surface-enhanced Raman scattering analysis method on the basis of the high electromagnetic field focusing effect through the porous nanostructure.

Abstract: This invention relates to high tenacity yarn for a tire cord comprising polyethyleneterephthalate multifilament obtained by melting and spinning a resin composition comprising first polyethyleneterephthalate and second polyethyleneterephthalate having different intrinsic viscosities, and a method for preparing the same.

Abstract: An anti-human transferrin receptor antibody having improved blood-brain barrier permeability has a regulated binding affinity to the human transferrin receptor, and thus exhibits excellent blood-brain barrier permeability. Therefore, if the anti-human transferrin receptor antibody is used in a multi-specific antibody or an antibody-drug conjugate, proteins or drug compounds for treating brain diseases can be effectively delivered to brain tissues.