Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to flexible display devices, including dual-sided wet hardcoats for flexible cover lens structures, and related methods and coating systems. The flexible cover lens film has beneficial strength, elasticity. optical transmission, and anti-abrasion properties. In one or more embodiments. a cover lens structure for display devices includes a substrate layer including a first side and a second side. The cover lens structure includes a first wet hardcoat layer deposited on the first side of the substrate layer, and a second wet hardcoat layer deposited on the second side of the substrate layer. The cover lens structure includes one or more adhesion promotion layers formed above the second side. and a dry hardcoat layer formed above the second side.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a retinol-loaded microneedle. The retinol-loaded microneedle according to the present invention contains retinol and a stabilizer therefor, which is an optimal combination for use in microneedles, in order to solve the instability of retinol. Accordingly, the retinol-loaded microneedle of the present invention achieves high transdermal delivery efficiency intrinsic for microneedle formulations and thus can maximize the effect of retinol on wrinkle reduction, etc.

Abstract: A memory system comprising a memory device including a plurality of memory cells coupled between a plurality of word lines and a plurality of bit lines and a plurality of latches coupled to the bit lines, and configured to program input data stored in the latches into memory cells of a selected word line during a program operation, and output, as information data, at least one or more data among first data stored in the latches and second data stored in the memory cells of the selected word line during a program suspend operation for suspending the program operation, and a controller configured to repair the input data by performing a set logic operation on the information data from the memory device, and apply the set logic operation whose type is different according to an execution moment of the program suspend operation.

Abstract: A sliding interlocking reclining device for a vehicle seat is configured to implement a reclining operation linked to a sliding operation of the vehicle seat. The sliding interlocking reclining device has a simpler structure than that of the related art, thereby reducing cost and weight and preventing occurrence of joint noise between parts during driving of a vehicle.

Abstract: A display device including: a substrate including a display area and a non-display area; a light-emitting element disposed in the display area; an encapsulation layer covering the light-emitting element; a driving unit disposed in the non-display area; a dam surrounding the display area and overlapping the driving unit, and a shielding layer overlapping the driving unit.

Abstract: A display device includes a first electrode disposed on a substrate; a light emitting element disposed on the first electrode, the light emitting element being electrically connected to the first electrode; a second electrode disposed on the light emitting element, the second electrode being electrically connected to the light emitting element; a meta structure disposed on the second electrode, the meta structure overlapping the light emitting element; and a bank pattern disposed on the substrate, the bank pattern being spaced apart from the light emitting element.

Abstract: A three-dimensional semiconductor device may comprise a first cell region, a second cell region, and a via plug region disposed between the first cell region and the second cell region; a word line stack disposed in the first cell region, the via plug region, and the second cell region, the word line stack including a plurality of word lines and a plurality of interlayer insulating layers which are alternately stacked; and a plurality of via plugs exclusively connected to the plurality of the word lines, respectively, by vertically penetrating through the word line stack in the via plug region. The via plugs may have an arrangement of a zigzag pattern in a row direction from a top view. The diameters of the via plugs may increase in the row direction.

Abstract: A display device may include a plurality of light emitting elements on a substrate and arranged in a matrix form along a first arrangement direction and a second arrangement direction crossing the first arrangement direction, and a first sub pixel area and a second sub pixel area each overlapping at least a portion of the plurality of light emitting elements, spaced from each other in a first direction, and extending in a second direction crossing the first direction. The second direction and the first arrangement direction may be non-parallel to each other.

Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method is provided. An image decoding method of the present invention may comprise deriving an intra-prediction mode of a current luma block, deriving an intra-prediction mode of a current chroma block based on the intra-prediction mode of the current luma block, generating a prediction block of the current chroma block based on the intra-prediction mode of the current chroma block, and the deriving of an intra-prediction mode of a current chroma block may comprise determining whether or not CCLM (Cross-Component Linear Mode) can be performed for the current chroma block.

Abstract: A cathode active material for lithium secondary batteries having a multiphase structure and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The cathode active material includes a lithium oxide according to the chemical formula Li1+xMn2O4 and having a multiphase structure including at least a cation-disordered rock salt (DRX) structure. In the formula, x satisfies the relationship 0?x?0.75.

Abstract: The display device includes a substrate including a plurality of pixel areas; and a pixel in each of the plurality of pixel areas. The pixel may include a pixel circuit layer on the substrate and including at least one transistor; a first electrode on the pixel circuit layer and electrically connected to the transistor; a plurality of light emitting elements on the first electrode and electrically connected to the first electrode; a second electrode on the plurality of light emitting elements; and a light blocking pattern on the second electrode and including a plurality of openings corresponding to each of the plurality of light emitting elements. Here, each of the plurality of pixel areas may include an emission area corresponding to each of the plurality of openings and a non-emission area excluding the emission area.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a positive electrode active material and a lithium secondary battery including the same, and more particularly, to a positive electrode active material capable of maintaining the electrochemical properties of a lithium secondary battery using a lithium composite oxide as a positive electrode active material while preventing and/or mitigating gas generation and swelling due to the positive electrode active material in a lithium secondary battery by suppressing the excessive growth of primary particles and improving the crystallinity of primary particles, and a lithium secondary battery including the same.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate including a pixel area; and a pixel in the pixel area, the pixel including a first sub-light emitting area, a second sub-light emitting area, and a peripheral area surrounding the first and second sub-light emitting areas. The pixel may include: a first electrode, a second electrode, a third electrode, and a fourth electrode that are spaced from each other; a plurality of light emitting elements in the first and second sub-light emitting areas; a bank in the peripheral area and including a first opening corresponding to the first sub-light emitting area and a second opening corresponding to the second sub-light emitting area; and an intermediate bank between the first sub-light emitting area and the second sub-light emitting area and partially overlapping the second and third electrodes in a plan view.

Abstract: A light emitting display device includes a display panel including a first pixel group including a plurality of pixels in 2N rows. The light emitting display device further includes a second pixel group disposed subsequent to the first pixel group and including a plurality of pixels in 2N rows. The light emitting display device further includes an emission signal unit including a first emission stage for applying the same first emission signal to the first pixel group and a second emission stage for applying the same second emission signal to the second pixel group. In a first frame, a falling time of the first emission signal and a rising time of the second emission signal are different from each other.

Abstract: An organic electric element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer between the first electrode and the second electrode. The organic material layer includes a light-emitting layer, a hole transport layer between the first electrode and the light-emitting layer, and a plurality of light-emitting auxiliary layers between the hole transport layer and the light-emitting layer. The plurality of light-emitting auxiliary layers include a first light-emitting auxiliary layer adjacent to the hole transport layer and a second light-emitting auxiliary layer adjacent to the light-emitting layer, and the first light-emitting auxiliary layer includes a compound represented by Formula 1 and the second light-emitting auxiliary layer includes a compound represented by Formula 2.

Abstract: An organic electric element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer formed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein a first light-emitting auxiliary layer adjacent to a hole transport layer contains a compound represented by Formula 1, and a second light-emitting auxiliary layer adjacent to the light-emitting layer contains a compound represented by Formula 2, thereby the driving voltage of an organic electric element can be lowered and the efficiency and lifespan can be improved.

Abstract: There is provided a display device comprising a substrate, a pixel electrode on the substrate, a light emitting element on the pixel electrode, and extending in a thickness direction of the substrate, a common electrode on the light emitting element, a wavelength conversion layer on the common electrode, including wavelength conversion particles for converting first light emitted from the light emitting element into second light, and a selective transmission film on an upper surface and on sides of the wavelength conversion layer, and configured to reflect the first light, and to transmit the second light.

Abstract: The present specification discloses a method of decoding an image. The method of decoding an image according to the method includes: obtaining transform skip information of a current block from a bitstream; obtaining multiple transform selection information of the current block on the basis of the transform skip information from the bitstream; and performing inverse transform on the current block on the basis of the multiple transform selection information, wherein the multiple transform selection information is used to set each of a horizontal transform type and a vertical transform type.

Abstract: A film depositing composition including a Group 4 metal element-containing precursor compound and a method for forming a Group 4 metal element-containing film using same is described. The use of the film depositing composition including a Group 4 metal element-containing precursor compound achieves self-limiting film growth of ALD over a wide temperature range from low to high temperatures, enabling the formation of a Group 4 metal element-containing film for various purposes at various process temperatures. Particularly, according to the method for forming a Group 4 metal element-containing film of this invention, the growth per cycle (GPC) of ALD is consistent over a broad temperature range, thus making it possible to form a Group 4 metal element-containing film of uniform thickness even on surfaces with large aspect ratio trenches. Thus, the method can be advantageously utilized in manufacturing various semiconductor devices, such as DRAM, 3D NAND flash memory, and the like.

Abstract: A cathode material for sulfide-based all-solid-state batteries, in which Li3V2(PO4)3 (LVP) is doped with a transition metal having an oxidation number of +5 or more and the surface of the cathode material is substituted with a halogen element so as to have improved surface stability and energy density and to suppress side reactions with a solid electrolyte, a manufacturing method thereof, and an all-solid-state battery using the same.